1、上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 Book I应应 用用 型型 大大 学学 英英 语语 系系 列列 教教 程程 Application-oriented college English Course 第1页2上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNextLanguage Skills DevelopmentLanguage in UseEnhancement of Language Abilities Unit 5Unit FiveTable of Contents第2页3上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 Focus1 contentBackNextPart 1 Languag
2、e Skills DevelopmentStarterText:The tailor in heavenWorking with words and phrasesDiscussionPractice:interpretingPractice:translationPractice:writingSurfing the InternetHighlightsTable of Contents第3页4上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1highlightsBackNext HighlightsS:Professional ethics L:A fairy taleR:The tail
3、or in heavenW:Complex sentences(2)Internet work:Communication skills in daily lifePart 1 Language Skills Development第4页51.Deliver quality in a timely fashion.2.Be honest in your work.3.Steal from your employer.4.Return value to your customer in all business decisions.5.Tell the client,customer,or bo
4、ss that you can do something when you cannot.6.Ask for help in order to meet the task deadline.7.When you accept an assignment,start using words like we,us and ours.8.Treat all employees as professionals in their own right.9.Underestimate your capabilities.10.When you accept an assignment,use words
5、like me,mine,you and yours.11.Do things for the good of yourself,the customer and the profession.12.Provide respect to others.13.Do return value to your community locally and globally.上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1starterBackNextA.Read the following dos or donts concerning professional conduct and behavi
6、our.Which are the things to do or not to do?Reference AnswerDos:1,2,4,6,7,8,11,12,13 Donts:3,5,9,101.Starter第5页6B.Listen to a fairy tale written by the Brothers Grimm and then fill in the blanks with appropriate words.上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1starterMind Mapgodfather/()/n.教父herb/n.草药physician/n.医生,内
7、科医生1.StarterBackNext第6页7上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1starter1.A boy was given Death as his _ when he was a baby because his poor father thought Death was _ to everyone.2.After the boy came of age,his godfather gave him a _ as a present.3.It was not long before the young man had become the most famous _
8、in the whole world.godfatherfairherbphysician1.StarterBackNext第7页8上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1starter4.The physician was so mad about the princesss _ and the thought of becoming her _.5.He _ the sick girl and placed her head where her feet had been.Then he gave her some of the herb,and she recovered an
9、d became _ again.6.It seems that the theme of this story is _ _.beautyhusbandlifted up healthydeceive Death1.StarterBackNext no one could第8页9上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1starterGodfather Death A boy was given Death as his godfather when he was a baby because his poor father thought Death was fair to eve
10、ryone.After the boy came of age,his godfather appeared to him one day and asked him to go with him.He took him out into the woods and showed him a herb that grew there,saying,“Now you shall receive your godfathers present.I will turn you into a famous physician.Whenever you are called to a sick pers
11、on I will appear to you.If I stand at the sick persons head,you may say with confidence that you can make him well again;then give him some of this herb,and he will recover.But if I stand at the sick persons feet,he is mine,and you must say that he is beyond help,and that no physician in the world c
12、ould save him.But beware of using this herb against my will,or something very bad will happen to you.”It was not long before the young man had become the most famous physician in the whole world.1.StarterBackNext第9页10上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1starterNow the kings daughter became seriously ill.When th
13、e physician came to the sick girls bed he saw Death at her feet.He was so mad about the princesss beauty and the thought of becoming her husband.He lifted up the sick girl and placed her head where her feet had been.Then he gave her some of the herb,and she recovered and became healthy again.Death,s
14、eeing that he had been cheated,approached the physician and said,“You are finished.Now it is your turn.”The physician immediately fell to the ground.1.StarterBackNext第10页11上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1starterForgive MeFriends come and goAfter you read this you may say soBut I dont care Because I took a
15、dareTo write this for youA friend so trueI tell you this from the bottom of my heartBefore it shatters and falls apartForgive me for what I didI hope that this apology can get ridOf the distance we have apartBefore our friendship dies of a broken heart.Text Lead-inWarm upRead aloud the following poe
16、mBackNext第11页12 Para.MeaningParas._Paras._Paras._Text Lead-inText organization1-56-89-14St.Peter admitted a tailor into heaven in spite of Gods warning.The tailor didnt do what Saint Peter had told him to and threw Gods footstool at an old dishonest woman on earth.God returned and punished the tailo
17、r for what he had done.BackNext第12页13(Paras.1-5):St.Peter admitted a tailor into heaven in spite of Gods warning.Gods warning.The tailors request for entering heaven.Peters refusal.The tailors appeal for mercy and admission.Peter being moved and allowing the tailor in.Text Lead-inBackNext第13页14(Para
18、s.6-8)The tailor didnt do what Saint Peter had told him to and threw Gods footstool at an old dishonest woman on earth.The tailor wandering about heaven and seeing Gods seat and footstool.The tailor climbing up Gods seat.The tailor seeing an old woman steal two scarves while doing laundry and throwi
19、ng the golden footstool at her.Text Lead-inBackNext第14页15(Paras.9-14)God returned and punished the tailor for what he had done.God returning and finding his footstool missing.The tailor being brought before God.Gods response to what the tailor had done.Gods punishment for the tailor by throwing him
20、out of heaven.Text Lead-inBackNext第15页16(Paras.1-5):St.Peter admitted a tailor into heaven in spite of Gods warning.(Paras.6-8)The tailor didnt do what Saint Peter had told him to and threw Gods footstool at an old dishonest woman on earth.(Paras.9-14)God returned and punished the tailor for what he
21、 had done.Gods warning.The tailor wandering about heaven and seeing Gods seat and footstool.God returning and finding his footstool missing.The tailors request for entering heaven.The tailor climbing up Gods seat.The tailor being brought before God.Peters refusal.The tailor seeing an old woman steal
22、 two scarves while doing laundry and throwing the golden footstool at her.Gods response to what the tailor had done.The tailors appeal for mercy and admission.Gods punishment for the tailor by throwing him out of heaven.Peter being moved and allowing the tailor in.Text Lead-inBackNext第16页17上海交通大上海交通
23、大学学出版社出版社 focus1textBackNext 1 It came to pass that one beautiful day God wished to take a stroll in the heavenly garden,and took all the apostles and saints with him,leaving no one in heaven but Saint Peter.The Lord had commanded him to allow no one to enter during his absence,so Peter stood by the
24、 gate and kept watch.Before long someone knocked.Peter asked who was there,and what he wanted.Translation 2 Text:The Tailor in Heaven heavenly:a.天堂;神圣e.g.the heavenly kingdom absence:n.不在,缺席e.g.Please look after my house during my absence.Note the opposite of absence is mand:vt.1)命令e.g.The policeman
25、 commanded the car to stop.2)统率,指挥 e.g.The troops were commanded by General Haig.3)把握,支配e.g.The police commanded the power and finances.stroll:n.散步,闲逛,徘徊e.g.My father sometimes goes out for a stroll with a stick in his hand.vi.散步,闲逛,徘徊e.g.I stroll around the street every day.My sister and I strolled
26、 through the streets after e to pass:发生e.g.No one can foretell what will come to pass in the coming century.天堂里裁缝 格林弟兄 有一天,天气晴朗,上帝想到花园里去散散心。他带着全部使徒和圣人去了,只留下圣彼得一个人。临行前上帝吩咐说,在他外出期间不得让任何人进入天堂,于是圣彼得就站在天堂门口守着。不一会儿就听到有些人敲门,彼得便问是谁,有何来意。heavenly:a.天堂;神圣e.g.the heavenly kingdom but:仅仅,只是He was unable to swal
27、low anything but liquids.She loves no one but herself.keep watch:值班,放哨e.g.The soldiers were ordered to keep watch.Question about Para.1Meaning:God had ordered him not to let anyone get in heaven while he was out,so Saint Peter stood by the gate in case somebody slipped in.Meaning:It happened that on
28、e beautiful day God wanted to go for a walk in his garden.All the apostles and saints went with him,and only Saint Peter remained in heaven.第17页18focus1text One beautiful day God wanted to take a stroll in the heavenly garden and took all the apostles and saints with him,leaving no one in heaven but
29、 Saint Peter.上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 2.Text:A Story of Steve Jobs 1.What happened one beautiful day?2 Text:The Tailor in HeavenBackNext第18页19上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1textBackNext2 “I am a poor,honest tailor who is requesting admission,”replied a pleasant voice.Translation 2 Text:The Tailor in Heaven e.g.
30、She requested permission to film at the White House.You can request a free copy of the leaflet.2.Who was knocking at the gate of heaven?It was a dishonest tailor.“我是个老实本分穷裁缝,求求你让我进去吧。”一个讨好声音回答道。第19页20上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1text 3 “Honest indeed,”said Peter.“Like the thief on the gallows.You have b
31、een sticky-fingered and have robbed people of their cloth.You will not get into heaven.The Lord has forbidden me to let anyone in as long as he is out.Translation “好一个老实本分人!”彼得说,“就像上了绞架小偷一样老实!你手脚不洁净,经常偷人家布料。你不能进天堂。天主吩咐他外出期间禁止任何人入内。”2 Text:The Tailor in Heaven forbid:vt.1)禁止,不许e.g.I forbid you to go.
32、2)阻止,妨碍e.g.Lack of space forbids listing the names of all those who contributed.indeed:ad.真,真是e.g.An honorable man,indeed!sticky-fingered:a.口有偷窃癖,爱偷东西e.g.Make sure you put your things away at night;some people round here are sticky-fingered.Meaning:“What an honest man!You are as honest as the hanged
33、 thief.Youve always cheated people out of their cloth.You are forbidden to enter heaven.God has told me that nobody is allowed to get in while he is away.”Question about Para.3BackNext第20页21上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1text 3.What did Saint Peter think of the tailor?Why didnt he allow the tailor to ente
34、r heaven at first?He thought the tailor was dishonest.Because the tailor had been sticky-fingered and had robbed people of their cloth,and God had ordered that nobody was allowed to get in when he was out.2 Text:The Tailor in HeavenBackNext第21页22上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1text4 “Oh,please be merciful,
35、”cried the tailor.“Little scraps that fall off the table by themselves are not stolen,and are not worth mentioning.See here,I am limping and have blisters on my feet from walking here.I cannot possibly go back again.Just let me in,and I will do all the dirty work.I will tend the children,wash their
36、diapers,wipe off and clean the benches on which they have been playing,and patch all their torn clothes.”2 Text:The Tailor in HeavenMeaning:“Oh,please be kind to me.It is not an act of stealing to pick up and keep small pieces of cloth which drop to the ground from the table.Its not a big deal.Look,
37、Ive come here with my legs injured and feet blistered.Its impossible for me to walk back again.”begged the tailor.Translation patch:vt.缝补,修补e.g.I am patching his old pullover.n.小块土地e.g.They grow their own vegetables on a small patch of ground.wipe off:擦去,去除e.g.Im afraid this paint wont wipe off.My h
38、usband used a paper towel to wipe the spot off my leather purse.limp:vi.跛行,蹒跚而行e.g.She hurt her ankle and limped back home.be worth doing sth.:值得做某事e.g.A lot of the small towns in the area are definitely worth visiting.Its worth checking the details of the agreement before you sign it.Some phrases w
39、ith“mention”:dont mention it 不要客气,不用谢;没关系,不要紧;哪里哪里(作客套语);not to mention.(=without mentioning.)更无须说,更谈不上 scrap:n.C 碎片,残余物e.g.Put the scraps of paper in the wastepaper basket.vt.丢掉,报废,废弃 e.g.A bold decision was taken to scrap the existing plant.merciful:a.仁慈,慈悲e.g.The merciful king saved the two young
40、 officers from death.“您行行好吧,”裁缝哀求道,“我不就是拣点桌上掉下来碎料嘛,这不能算偷,根本不值一提。你瞧,我是腿都走瘸了,一路走来,脚上已经打起泡,已经走不回去了。放我进去吧,什么脏活累活我都能干。我能够看孩子,洗尿布,还能擦他们玩脏板凳,补他们破衣服。”Question about Para.4tend:vt./v1)照料,照料,看护e.g.He has been tended without delay The shepherds tended their flocks.2)有某种倾向,易于e.g.Fresh fruits tend to decay.BackN
41、ext第22页23上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1text 4.How did the tailor defend his crime of robbing people of their cloth?He said he had not stolen cloth.Little scraps that fell off the table were not worth mentioning.2 Text:The Tailor in HeavenBackNext第23页24上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1text 5 Saint Peter let himse
42、lf be moved by pity and opened heavens gate just wide enough for the lame tailor to slip his lean body inside.He had to take a seat in a corner behind the door,and was told to stay there quietly and peacefully,so that the Lord would not notice him when he returned,and become angry.Translation 圣彼得被他话
43、打动了,把天堂门开了一条窄窄缝,让精瘦瘸腿裁缝溜了进来。他得坐在门后角落里,安份待着,省得上帝回来后看见了发怒。2 Text:The Tailor in Heaven slip:vi.悄悄疾行,溜e.g.The movie star had slipped into town before the crowds reached the airport.lame:a.跛足e.g.He is lame in one leg.The lame child lagged behind.Question about Para.5BackNext第24页25上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus
44、1text 5.What did Saint Peter tell the tailor to do after he let the tailor slip inside?He told the tailor to stay in a corner behind the door and stay there quietly and peacefully so that God would not notice him and become angry.2 Text:The Tailor in HeavenBackNext第25页26上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1text
45、6 The tailor obeyed,but one time when Saint Peter stepped outside the gate,he got up,and full of curiosity,looked into every corner of heaven,seeing what was there.Finally he came to a place where there were many beautiful and costly chairs.At their center was a seat made entirely of gold and set wi
46、th glistening precious stones.It stood much higher than the other chairs,and a golden footstool stood in front of it.This was the seat on which the Lord sat when he was at home,and from which he could see everything that was happening on earth.Translation 一开始裁缝遵从如仪,可圣彼得一出门,他就站了起来,好奇地东张西望,把天堂每个角落都看了个
47、遍。最终他来到一个地方,那里摆满了许多漂亮珍贵椅子,中央是一把纯金铸造椅子,镶满了闪闪发光宝石。这把椅子比别椅子高很多,前面还搁了只镀金脚凳。这就是上帝在家时坐那把椅子,坐在上面人间发生一切就能够一览无余。2 Text:The Tailor in Heaven setwith:用装饰e.g.Her bracelet was set with diamonds.glistening:a.闪耀,反光e.g.the glistening pavemente.g.Her eyes were glistening with tears.look into:窥视,浏览,观察e.g.He has promi
48、sed to look into the matter.Question about Para.6BackNext第26页27上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1text 6.What could God see from the seat where he usually 7.sat?God could see everything that was happening on earth from the seat.2 Text:The Tailor in HeavenBackNext第27页28上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1text 7 The tailo
49、r stood still,and looked at the seat for a long time,for he liked it better than all the rest.Finally he could control his curiosity no longer,and he climbed up and sat down on it.From there he saw everything that was happening on earth.Translation 裁缝呆呆地站在那儿,久久地盯着那把椅子,因为他对别都不如对这个喜欢。最终他忍不住好奇地爬到椅子上坐了下
50、来。这一下,他能够看到地上发生一切。2 Text:The Tailor in HeavenQuestion about Para.7BackNext第28页29上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1text 7.Did the tailor do what Saint Peter had told him to do?And what did he do after he entered heaven?No.He walked around in heaven when Peter was out and sat down on Gods seat.2 Text:The Tailo