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2023漳州市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)
一、单项选择
1.—How ______ is it? ( )
—It is 4.81 kilograms.
A.heavy B.tall C.much
2.People ______ go by bus ______ the Tang dynasty. ( )
A./; at B.didn’t; on C.didn’t; in
3.On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______. ( )
A.eat mooncakes B.eat zongzi C.eat pizza
4.We ate lunch at the ______ at school. ( )
A.library B.gym C.dining hall
5.He usually ______ camping on the weekend. But last weekend he ______ at home. ( )
A.go; stay B.goes; stays C.goes; stayed
6.She got up late and _________ to school. ( )
A.run B.runs C.ran
7.The football match is very ________.( )
A.excite B.excited C.exciting
8.当你上学迟到时,你可以这样对老师说:( )
A.It doesn’t matter.
B.I’m sorry. I’m late.
C.That’s all right.
9.He and his mother _____ going shopping. ( )
A.is B.are C.be D.am
10.Would you like ____ the football match? ( )
A.to watch B.to see C.watch D.see
11.We will _____ on the Internet. ( )
A.look them up B.look up them C.look them up at
12.Look! There ______ a ruler and some books on the shelf. ( )
A.is B.are C.am
13.The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音,哪一个与所给例词发音不相同:( )
A.clown B.know C.slow
14.In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast. ( )
A.porridge; sausages B.cereal; sausages C.cereal; steamed buns
15.—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? ( )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A.Do; see B.Did; look at C.Did; watch
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17.My father is _________(take) pictures now.
18.Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.
19.He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
20.He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.
21.The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.
22.I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.
2ll the people are ________ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.
24.Jim, please don’t ________ (shout) in the library.
25.Let’s finish _________ (they) _________ (quick).
三、完成句子
26.My brother is __________ (更强壮的) and __________ (更重的) than me.
27.Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).
28.There w_________ many animals in that race.
29.I s______ a film every month. Last month, I s______ a film about space.
30.Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
31.The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month.
3avid took many _______ (照片) in the holiday.
33.My grandma has a ________ (健康的) diet.
34.—What’s the matter with you?
—I have a _________ (牙疼).
35.Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
36.We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
37.I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
38.A: _________________ was your summer holiday?
B: It was fine.
39.If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
40.Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
四、完形填空
完形填空。
Hello, boys and girls, Today is my 41_ day in the school, Nice to 42_ you all. 43_ name is Jim Green. I'm twelve years 44_. I am from 45_ and I'm English, I’m 46_ China with my parents now. I 47_. in Shiyan Primary School, I’m in Class One, Grade Six. I like 48_ books, I'm good at English. And I can 49_ you with your English. Let’s be good 50_.
41、A.one B.first C.a D.an
42、A.meet B.meeting C.meets D.met
43、A.His B.Her C.My D.Your
44、A.old B.young C.big D.long
45、A.China B.Germany C.Russia D.England
46、A.at B.on C.in D.of
47、A.studies B.study C.studying D.studied
48、A.watch B.watching C.read D.reading
49、A.give B.know C.help D.do
50、A.friend B.friend’s C.friends D.friends’
五、阅读判断
阅读理解。阅读短文,判断对错。
Next Tuesday we will have an English party! We can do many things for the party. Sarah can dance. Zhang Peng can sing English songs. Chen Jie can play the pipa. John can do some kung fu. But Oliver can't do any kung fu, he wants to learn. Mr. Ma can help him. Then John and Oliver can do kung fu together. That will be fun!
51、The children will have the party next Thursday. ( )
52、Chen Jie can dance for the party. ( )
53、Zhang Peng can't sing English songs. ( )
54、Oliver can do some kung fu. ( )
55、Mr. Ma can help Oliver to learn kung fu. ( )
六、阅读理解
Once there was a farmer. He worked for a landlord(地主). The landlord made the man work all day long, but paid him very little money and didn’t give him enough food to eat.
One day when the man was having breakfast, the landlord came and said to him, “It’s much too inconvenient(不方便的)to go to work and come back for supper. So I want you to have breakfast, lunch and supper now before you go to the fields.”
“How can I eat three meals at a time?” the man thought. But he said, “All right.” He finished his breakfast and went out.
Two hours later, the landlord went out for a walk. What did he see? He saw that the man was sitting under a tree and smoking. The landlord was very angry. “Why aren’t you working in the fields?” he said. The man said with a smile, “I have had my supper and you know very well what I should do after supper.”
56、The landlord gave the farmer ______. ( )
A.very little work B.much food to eat C.very little money
57、The farmer had three meals together because ______. ( )
A.it was good for the landlord B.the landlord was very kind C.he smoked under a tree
58、Two hours later, the landlord saw the farmer ______. ( )
A.working hard on the farm B.having his lunch under a tree C.smoking under a tree
59、What does the farmer usually do after supper? ( )
A.He works in the field. B.He has a rest. C.He sits under a tree.
60、The farmer was very ______. ( )
A.hard-working(勤劳的) B.angry C.clever
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:A
【详解】句意:—它多重?—它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词,how heavy多重,how tall多高,how much多少/多少钱,根据答语可知问句问多重,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:在唐代,人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车,排除A;在某个朝代用介词in,on后跟具体某一天,排除B。故选C。
解析:A
【详解】句意:在中秋节,中国人通常______。本题考查名词辨析,A吃月饼,B吃粽子,C吃披萨,根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆,B体育馆,C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂,选项C符合句意,故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:他通常在周末去露营。但是上周末他呆在家休息。本题考查动词的形式,on the weekend是一般现在时的标志词,第一空主语He是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes;根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,因此第二空故谓语动词用过去时stayed。故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数形式,C动词过去式。根据got up为过去式形式,and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致,run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的,兴奋的 exciting”
8.B
解析:B
【详解】A. It doesn’t matter.没关系。B. I’m sorry. I’m late.对不起。我迟到了。C. That’s all right.没关系。上学迟到时,要跟老师道歉,故选B。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】略
10.A
解析:A
【详解】略
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:我们将在互联网上找到他们。本题考查动词短语和人称代词。look up查找,动词短语。look them up查找他们,人称代词them放中间,故选A。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。本题考查ther be句型。在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则,a ruler一把尺子,单数,所以be动词用is,故选A。
1
解析:A
【详解】所给单词snow,show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/əʊ/,A中划线部分发/aʊ/,B中划线部分发/əʊ/,C中划线部分发/əʊ/,故发音和所给例词不一样的是A,故选A。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:在西方国家,人们早餐经常吃_____,面包,鸡蛋和_____。porridge粥,sausage香肠,cereal谷类食品,steamed buns包子,根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠,故选A。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗?—是的,很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故需加助动词did,故A选项排除,look at看,强调动作;watch观看;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.fell
【详解】句意:上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式,last Monday是一般过去时的标志词,fall的过去式是fell,故答案为fell。
17.taking
【详解】句意:我爸爸现在在拍照。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,take的现在分词是taking,故答案为taking。
18.are singing
【详解】句意:听!那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时,sing唱,根据listen可知后面动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The boys是复数,be动词用are,sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。
19.watches
【详解】句意:他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes,故答案为watches。
20.had
【详解】句意:他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,have用过去式had,故答案为had。
2uy
【详解】句意:这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy买,let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。
2te
【详解】句意:去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,eat的过去式是ate,故答案为ate。
23.excited
【详解】句意:所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited,修饰人,形容词作表语,故答案为excited。
24.shout
【详解】句意:吉米,请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式,由don't+动词原形构成,所以该空填动词原形,故答案为shout。
【点睛】
25. them quickly
【详解】句意:让我们快速地完成。本句为祈使句,构成Let's+动词原形+代词(宾格)+其它,they宾格them,第一空填them,副词修饰动词finish,第二空填quickly,故答案为them;quickly。
三、完成句子
26. stronger heavier
【详解】句意:我的哥哥比我更强壮更重。由句子中than可知是比较级,strong的比较级是stronger,heavy的比较级是heavier。故答案为stronger;heavier。
27.excited
【详解】句意:一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语,可知考查单词excited兴奋的,形容词,表示某人对某事物感到兴奋,主语常是人,故答案为excited。
28.were##ere
【详解】句意:那个比赛里_____很多动物。该句为there be句型,且时态为一般过去时,主语many animals为复数,其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were,故答案为were。
29. see##ee saw##aw
【详解】句意:我每个月看一部电影。上个月,我看了一部关于太空的电影。根据所给字母提示,及横线后的a film,可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。根据every month每个月,可知句子为一般现在时态,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形see。根据Last month上个月,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式saw。故答案为see;saw。
【点睛】
30.sing##ing
【详解】句意:你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗?根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱,动词,该句为一般将来时,will后加动词原形,sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌,故答案为sing。
3ack##ack
【详解】句意:暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。
32.photos##pictures
【详解】句意:假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures,故答案为photos/pictures
33.healthy
【详解】句意:我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy,形容词,故答案为healthy。
34.toothache
【详解】句意:—你怎么了?—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache,故答案为toothache。
3ook##ook
【详解】句意:学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词cook烹饪,how to+动词原形,故答案为cook。
36.more
【详解】句意:放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的,形容词修饰不可数名词exercise,故答案为more。
37.bought##ought
【详解】句意:前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知,单词是买buy,the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式为bought,故答案为bought。
38.H
解析:How
【详解】句意:—你暑假过得______?—很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样?用疑问词how提问,位于句首,首字母要大写。故答案为How。
39.supermarket
【详解】句意:如果你/你们想买一些食物,你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词supermarket超市,go to the supermarket去超市,动词短语,故答案为supermarket。
40.D
解析:watch##atch
【详解】句意:露西上星期天看电视了吗?根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视,前面有助动词Did,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为watch。
四、完形填空
解析:41、B
42、A
43、C
44、A
45、D
46、C
47、B
48、D
49、C
50、C
【解析】
41、该空所在题的句意为今天是我在这个学校的第1天。第一first。其他都不符合,故选B。
42、该空所在题的句意为见到所有的人很高兴。Nice to后面接动词原形meet,故选A。
43、该空所在题的句意为我的名字叫吉姆· 格林。因为后边介绍自己用的是I,前面也应该用相应的人称my,故选C。
44、该空所在题的句意为我12岁了。表示年龄应该用years old,。故选A。
45、该空所在题的句意为我来自英国,我是英国人。A中国,B德国,C俄罗斯,D英国。因为是英国人,故来自英国,故选D。
46、该空所在题的句意为现在我和父母在中国。在中国in China,介词的固定搭配。故选C。
47、该空所在题的句意为我在实验小学学习。此句是一般现在时,不是单三人称,应该用动词原形study。故选B。
48、该空所在题的句意为我喜欢读书,读书read books,固定搭配,喜欢like后面接名词、代词或者动名词,故选D。
49、该空所在题的句意为我能帮助你学英语。帮助某人做某事help somebody with something,固定搭配,故选C。
50、该空所在题的句意为让我们做好朋友。成为好朋友,至少是两个人,故应该用名词复数friends。故选C。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、F
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、A
58、C
59、B
60、C
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