2023无锡市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1).doc

2023无锡市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)
一、单项选择
1．I’m going to watch some children’s shows on TV _______. (    )
A．before B．last night C．tomorrow
oth of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. (   )
A．rode; went B．went; went C．ride; goes
3．There are four _________ in a year. (    )
A．days B．seasons C．weeks
4．I’m 5 years _______ than you.(   )
A．old B．older C．oldest
5．Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. (   )
A．go; have B．go; had C．went; had
6．—_______ did you _______ yesterday? (   )
—I went to the bookstore.
A．What; go B．Where; went C．Where; go
7．—How tall is it? (    )
—It's ________.
A．6 metres B．13 yuan C．yellow
8．I ________ a film last weekend. (    )
A．see B．seeing C．saw
9．I _____ a book last weekend. (   )
A．buy B．buys C．bought
10．Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling .　 (    )
A．black B．red C．blue
11．What_____Amy_____last weekend? (  )
A．did, do B．do, do C．does, do
12．Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. (     )
A．does B．do C．did
13．Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. (    )
A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．any; some
14．To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. (    )
A．can; look out for B．can; look for C．mustn't; look out for
15．We should _______ your homework first. (   )
A．finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finished
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．I _________ (go) swimming last weekend.
17．Chen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy.
18．The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
19．I went _____ (camp) with my parents last weekend.
20．Jane ____ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.
21．My ________ (foot) are bigger than yours.
22．There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
23．Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.
24．Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach)
25．They come from _______ (China). They are _______ (China).
三、完成句子
26．I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).
27．W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
28．My little brother often laughs h________.
29．The fish _________ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.
30．Mike has many ______ ______ (好习惯).
31．Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.
32．His jacket is very d_____. He’ll wash it this afternoon.
33．W_________ to my school. I'll show you around it.
34．Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
35．Your father and your mother are your p______.
36．The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’s a______.
37．Chen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
38．He lives in Australia, but he ______ (学习) Chinese.
39．A cheetah can run faster t_____ a rabbit.
40．What did you d_______ last weekend?
四、完形填空
Dear David,
Thank you for your last letter. I'm so glad because you can come to my city to__41___.I__42___we will have a good time together. But do you know__43___to get to my home? Let me_44__you now. You can__45___a plane to my city because your city is very far from my city. After you get out of the airport, you can take a taxi,go straight along Bridge Street, and then you can see a __46___on your left. Cross the bridge and then__47___right at the science museum. Go along Dongfang Street and my__48___is on your left. It's__49___the post office and the supermarket. You won't miss it! There are many__50___places in my city, and I can take you there. I'm looking forward to your coming.
41、A．look B．watch C．visit D．see
42、A．decide B．find C．hear D．think
43、A．what B．how C．where D．When
44、A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk
45、A．make B．fly C．ride D．take
46、A．river B．park C．bridge D．cinema
47、A．go B．turn C．get D．use
48、A．class B．school C．house D．room
49、A．in B．between C．besides D．Behind
50、A．small B．interesting C．different D．easy
五、阅读判断
判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Tomorrow we will go to Hainan. It's warm there. We will have a special Chinese New Year's Day. Now let's get ready! We need three tickets from Shijiazhuang to Hainan. We don't need winter clothes. I want a beautiful dress. My parents take some T­-shirts and shorts. We need to take milk, cakes and fruit. We need three hats. The sun is very hot there. We don't want to turn black. That's all done.
51、They will go to Shijiazhuang from Hainan.  ( )
52、The holiday is the Spring Festival.   ( )
53、They need to buy three tickets.   ( )
54、They want to take some winter clothes.    ( )
55、The weather is warm in Hainan.   ( )
六、阅读理解
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat （小麦）to town. Suddenly, the bag fell off his horse onto the road. It was too heavy, so he did not know what he could do about it. He only hoped that someone would soon go by and help him.
Just at that time, a man on a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man. It was a great man and he lived near there. He thought the great man wouldn’t help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. “I see you need help,” he said, “I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one of the bag and the farmer took the other. They lifted(提) it together and put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “How can I pay （支付）you?” “It’s very easy,” the great man answered, “When you see anyone else in trouble（处在困境中）do the same for him.”
56、What did the poor farmer take to town? (   )
A．A bag of rice. B．A bag of wheat.
C．A bag of apples. D．A bag of vegetables.
57、Why couldn’t the poor farmer lift the bag of wheat? (   )
A．Because he was too young.
B．Because he was too old.
C．Because the bag was too heavy for him.
D．Because the bag was too large for him.
58、The poor farmer felt __________ when he saw the great man. (   )
A．happy B．good C．afraid D．disappointed
59、When he saw the poor farmer in trouble, the great man ________. (   )
A．went away without stopping
B．asked another farmer to help him
C．came up to help him
D．gave him a lot of money
60、The great man asked the poor farmer to pay him _________. (   )
A．by giving him money B．by giving him a horse
C．by giving him a lot of wheat D．by helping others
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：我打算______在电视上看一些儿童节目。本题考查时间状语。A以前，B昨天晚上，C明天，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车，她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：一年中有四个______。A天，B季节，C星期，根据常识可知一年有四个季节。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我比你大5岁。根据than可知横线处填比较级，older是old的比较级，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didn’t为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你去哪里了？—我去了书店。根据答语可知问句问去哪了，用where提问，排除A；助动词did后的动词用原形，go是动词原形，排除B。故选C。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多高？—它______。A6米，B13元，C黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我上周看了一部电影。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词过去式。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】略
10．C
解析：C
【详解】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意为“上个周末艾米做什么了？”last weekend意为“上个周末”，由此可知句子为一般过去时，故选助动词A.did 。助动词do和does用于一般现在时中，故不选B和C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A做，动词的第三人称单数。B做，动词原形。C做，动词的过去式。根据usually通常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。any常用语否定句，排除选项C；a little一些，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，后跟可数名词复数；meat不可数，mangoes是可数名词复数，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，你/你们___在人行道上等候，___汽车和自行车。A可以；注意。B可以；寻找。C禁止；注意。根据语境可知，为了保证安全，你/你们可以在人行道上等候，注意汽车和自行车。故选A。
1
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．went
【详解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。本题考查动词的过去式，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went。故答案为went。
17．older
【详解】句意：陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older，故答案为older。
18．longer
【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer，故答案为longer。
19．camping
【详解】句意：我上周末和我的父母一起去野营。go camping是动词短语，意思是去野营，故答案为camping。
20．gets
【详解】句意：珍每天上午7: 30起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up起床，根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
21．feet
【详解】句意：我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数，foot的复数为feet，故答案为feet。
22．was
【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。
23．has
【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。
2
解析：     teacher     will teach
【详解】句意：Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师；根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时，句子结构为：主语+will+动词原形+其他，故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher；will teach。
2
解析：     China     Chinese
【详解】句意：他们来自中国。他们是中国人。根据句意，可知第一空考查单词China中国，专有名词，第二空考查单词Chinese中国人，专有名词，单复数同形，故答案为China；Chinese。
三、完成句子
26．have a cold
【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。
27．     Were##ere     buildings##uildings     village##illage
【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。
28．happily##appily
【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。
29．tastes
【详解】句意：这鱼尝起来非常好，我很喜欢。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语the fish，可数名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式，taste尝起来，变为三单tastes，故答案为tastes。
30．     good     habits
【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit，many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为good，habits。
31．is very excited about
【详解】句意：迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对……很兴奋，be very excited about，主语是Mike，be动词用is，故答案为is very excited about。
3irty##irty
【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。
33．Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意：欢迎来到我的学校。我将带你参观一下。由下文参观可知应说欢迎来到学校，因此该空应填Welcome，首字母大写，故答案为Welcome。
3
解析：     west     America
【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在……的西部in the west of，美国America，故答案为west；America。
35．parents##arents
【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数parents。故答案为parents。
3utumn##utumn
【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是______。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词autumn，意为秋天，故答案为autumn。
37．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。
38．studies
【详解】句意：他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。
39．than##han
【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词than比，故答案为than。
40．do##o
【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词do做，前面有助动词did，do用原形，故答案为do。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、D    
43、B    
44、A    
45、D    
46、C    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、B
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、D    
59、C    
60、D
【解析】
56、问题句意为一个贫穷的农民带着什么到城市里去？根据短文One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. 一天，一个贫穷的农民带着一袋小麦进城。故选B。
57、问题句意为为什么那个可怜的农民提不起那袋小麦？根据短文It was too heavy.它太重了。故选C。
58、问题句意为当他看到一个富人时，贫穷的农民感到________。根据短文But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man. 但是当他看到这个男人的时候，农民感到很失望。故选D。
59、问题句意为当他看到贫穷的农民有麻烦时，这个富人________。根据短文But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. 但令他吃惊的是，这位富人走近时下马了。故选C。
60、问题句意为富人告诉贫穷的农民支付给他________。根据短文When you see anyone else in trouble do the same for him. 当你看到其他有麻烦的人也这样对他。故选D。