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2023漳州市英语新初一分班试卷.doc

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2023漳州市英语新初一分班试卷 一、单项选择 1.It is the last year in our school. It is time ______ goodbye. (   ) A.say B.to say C.says 2.There is _______ apple on your desk. (    ) A.a B.an C.two 3.We ate lunch at the ______ at school. (   ) A.library B.gym C.dining hall horse is usually _______ than a sheep. (   ) A.heavier B.heaver C.heavyer 5.That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. (   ) A.wear B.wears C.wearing 6.—How tall is it? (    ) —It's ________. A.6 metres B.13 yuan C.yellow 7.You’ll find the Grand Canyon in _____________. A.the UK B.the US C.Australia 8.He has _____ orange T-shirt. It is on _____ chair in his bedroom. (   ) A.an; / B.an; the C.a; a D.the; the 9.Look! There ______ a ruler and some books on the shelf. (   ) A.is B.are C.am 10.I had ______ cold and stayed at home all weekend. (   ) A.the B.an C.a 11.Your schoolbag is _____ than mine. (    ) A.bigger B.big C.biggest 12.The dinosaur is bigger ______ the elephant. (   ) A.to B.than C.of 13.Helen is a ___________ girl. She can dance ___________. (   ) A.beautiful; beautiful B.beautiful; beautifully C.beautifully; beautiful 14.We should _______ your homework first. (   ) A.finish B.finishing C.finishes D.finished 1hildren's Day is June. (      ) A.in B.at C.on 二、用单词的适当形式填空 1id you _________(go) swimming yesterday? 17.I _________ (go) swimming last weekend. 18.Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _______ (wash) his clothes. 19.He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night. 20.—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night? —No, he didn’t. 21.Last weekend I _______ (do) a lot of homework. 22.—Did you go to the nature park? —Yes, I ________ (take) many pictures there. 23.There’s a green man, we can ________ (walk) now. 24.There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning. 25.Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach) 三、完成句子 26.Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home. 27.The sun is s________ and the wind is blowing. 28.My grandma has a ________ (健康的) diet. 29.______ ______ (认真听) in class. 30.She did her homework late last night. She ______ ______ (看起来困倦的) now. 31.Mike likes ________ (滑冰) in winter. 32.I will ________ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday. 33.I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday. 34.I couldn’t go _____ (骑自行车运动) in winter. 35.—Where did you go yesterday? —To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照). 36.Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital. 37.Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall. 38.My father is c_____ dinner in the k_____. 39.Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday? 40.I didn't p_______ ping-pong last night. 四、完形填空 Hello, I _41__ Tom. I’m young and _42__. I like _43__, because I like my PE _44__. He is very tall and _45__. He _46__ kind. He is very strict. But sometimes he is funny. He can _47__ basketball and _48__ kung fu. And he can run fast. I _49__ PE class _50__ Thursday and Fridays. I’m very happy. 41、A.am B.is C.are 42、A.old B.tall C.tired 43、A.PE B.science C.maths 44、A.doctor B.student C.teacher 45、A.short B.kind C.strong 46、A.are B.am C.isn’t 47、A.play B.plays C.play the 48、A.do B.does C.play 49、A.have B.has C.do 50、A.in B.of C.on 五、阅读判断 根据短文内容,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 There were two brothers. They had different ways of life. The elder brother lived in the countryside, got married (结婚)and had children. He lived a happy life. The younger brother travelled all around the world. He enjoyed himself during the travelling and collected many nice memories (回忆).When the two brothers were old, the elder brother had children and grandchildren. They took good care of him, he was happy. The younger brother had no children or grandchildren, but he had fantastic memories and he was happy too. 51、The elder brother lived in the city. ( ) 52、The younger brother liked travelling all over the world. ( ) 53、The younger brother didn't marry. ( ) 54、The children and grandchildren didn't take care of the elder brother. ( ) 55、The two brothers both had a happy life. ( ) 六、阅读理解 I’m Oliver. Our weekend at the hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair. My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad. I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn’t work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much. 56、Who cleaned the room and fixed a chair? (   ) A.Oliver. B.Robin. C.Oliver’s father. 57、What did his mother want to do at the hotel? (   ) A.Watch TV. B.listen to the music C.Read a book. 58、How was the hamburger from the hotel kitchen? (   ) A.Cold. B.Good. C.Delicious. 59、Did they enjoy their stay? (   ) A.Yes, they did. B.No, they didn’t. C.Not mentioned. 60、Which one is not true(正确的)? (   ) A.Our room was big but everything was very old. B.We didn’t enjoy our stay very much. C.Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night. 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 解析:B 【详解】句意:这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式,A动词原形,B动词不定式,C动词第三人称单数,根据句意,到了该做某事的时间了为句型“It’s time to do sth.”动词要用不定式,故选B。 解析:B 【详解】句意:你的课桌上有一个苹果。本题考查不定冠词。apple是可数名词单数,故C选项排除;apple元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 解析:C 【详解】句意:我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆,B体育馆,C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂,选项C符合句意,故选C。 解析:A 【详解】句意:马通常比羊重。根据than可知本题考查比较级,heavier是heavy的比较级,heavyer单词错误,故选A。 解析:C 【详解】句意:真有趣,迈克!你_______一件粉红色的T恤。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词,横线前是are,可知该句是现在进行时,其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词,故选C。 解析:A 【详解】句意:—它多高?—它______。A6米,B13元,C黄色的,根据问句可知答语回答高度,故选A。 7.B 解析:B 【详解】略 8.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an,a用于辅音音素前,an用在元音音素前,orange是以元音音素开头的,用an,双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the,故选B。 9.A 解析:A 【详解】句意:看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。本题考查ther be句型。在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则,a ruler一把尺子,单数,所以be动词用is,故选A。 10.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:我感冒了,整个周末都呆在家里。本题考查动词短语。have a cold感冒,动词短语,故选C。 1 解析:A 【详解】句意:你的书包比我的大。本题考查形容词的比较级。A.更大的,形容词比较级;B.大的,形容词;C.最大的,形容词最高级。根据is和than,可知句子为两者作比较,该空应填形容词的比较级,故选A。 1 解析:B 【详解】句意:恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法,A到;向,B比,C……的,bigger是big的比较级,横线处填than,故选B。 1 解析:B 【详解】句意为海伦是个漂亮的女孩,她舞跳得很好,该句中,修饰名词girl应用形容词beautiful(漂亮的),修饰动词dance(跳舞)应用副词beautiful(漂亮地),AC均不符合题意,故选B。 1 1 解析:A 【详解】略 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16.go 【详解】句意:你(们)昨天去游泳了吗?本题考查动词的形式,助动词did后的动词用原形,故答案为go。 17.went 【详解】句意:上周末我去游泳了。本题考查动词的过去式,根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,go的过去式为went。故答案为went。 18.washed 【详解】句意:彼得每晚都看书,但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式。wash洗,过去式为washed。故答案为washed。 19.had 【详解】句意:他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,have用过去式had,故答案为had。 20.see 【详解】句意:—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗?—不,他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形,故答案为see。 2id 【详解】句意:上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,do的过去式是did,故答案为did。 22.took 【详解】句意:—你去自然公园了吗?—是的,我在那里拍了很多照片。问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,take用过去式took,故答案为took。 23.walk 【详解】句意:有一个绿色的人,我们现在可以走。情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故答案为walk。 【点睛】 2re 【详解】句意:今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型,该句可用一般现在时,主语bags是复数,故be动词用are,故答案为are。 2 解析:     teacher     will teach 【详解】句意:Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师;根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时,句子结构为:主语+will+动词原形+其他,故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher;will teach。 三、完成句子 26.stayed##tayed 【详解】句意:汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay,stay at home意思是待在家里,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,故答案为stayed。 27.shining##hining 【详解】句意:太阳正在照耀,微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,根据句意及所给首字母s,可知该空填shine的现在分词shining,故答案为shining。 【点睛】 28.healthy 【详解】句意:我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy,形容词,故答案为healthy。 29.     Listen     carefully 【详解】句意:上课认真听。这是一个祈使句,动词原形听Listen放句首,首字母大写,认真地修饰动词用副词carefully,故答案为Listen; carefully。 30.     looks     sleepy 【详解】句意:她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的look sleepy,根据now可知句子是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,look用第三人称单数形式looks,故答案为looks,sleepy。 31.skating##to skate 【详解】句意:迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰skate,动词。like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事,skate的动名词是skating,不定式为to skate,故答案为skating/ to skate。 32.take photos 【详解】句意:这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形,故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。 3amping##amping 【详解】句意:去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示,可知:去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营,为固定搭配,过去式为went camping,符合题意,故答案为camping。 3ycling 【详解】句意:在冬天我不能去骑行。本题考查动词短语,去骑行go cycling,固定短语。故答案为cycling。 35.     ate     fresh     took 【详解】句意:—你昨天去哪儿了?—去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,动词吃eat用过去式ate,新鲜的fresh,拍照take pictures,take用过去式took,故答案为ate;fresh;took。 36.     talk     quietly 【详解】句意:在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk,小声地quietly,根据句意可知,句子为祈使句,动词用原形,故答案为talk;quietly。 37.tallest##allest 【详解】句意:看!那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母,可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest,故答案为tallest。 38.     cooking##ooking     kitchen##itchen 【详解】句意:我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时,其结构是be+doing,做饭cook,现在分词是cooking,在厨房in the kitchen,故答案为cooking;kitchen。 39.D 解析:watch##atch 【详解】句意:露西上星期天看电视了吗?根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视,前面有助动词Did,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为watch。 40.play##lay 【详解】句意:昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。根据句意,本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球,didn't后跟动词原形,故答案为play。 四、完形填空 解析:41、A     42、B     43、A     44、C     45、C     46、C     47、A     48、A     49、A     50、C 【分析】本文主要介绍了喜欢的体育老师。 41、句意:你好,我_____汤姆。I用am,故选A。 42、句意:我既年轻又______。A老的,B高的,C累的,选项B符合句意,故选B。 43、句意:我喜欢______,因为我喜欢我的体育______。A体育,B科学,C数学,根据后面的描述,可知喜欢体育,故选A。 44、句意:我喜欢体育,因为我喜欢我的体育_______。A医生,B学生,C老师,选项C符合句意,故选C。 45、句意:他非常高,非常______。A矮的,B友善的,C强壮的,选项C符合句意,故选C。 46、句意:他_____友善。他非常严厉。根据后面说严厉,可知不友善,故选C。 47、句意:他会_____篮球和______功夫。play basketball打篮球,固定搭配,can后跟动词原形,故选A。 48、句意:他会打篮球和_____功夫。do kung fu练功夫,固定搭配,and前后的动词形式要一致,故选A。 49、句意:我星期四和星期五有体育课。A有,B有,C做,主语I是第一人称,后面动词用原形,have符合句意,故选A。 50、句意:我星期四和星期五有体育课。具体某一天前用介词on,故选C。 五、阅读判断 42.F 解析:51、F     52、T     53、T     54、F     55、T 【解析】 六、阅读理解 解析:56、B     57、C     58、A     59、B     60、C 【解析】 56、题干句意为“谁打扫了房间和修了椅子?”根据“Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.”可知是罗宾打扫的,故选B。 57、题干句意为“他的妈妈想要在旅馆做什么?”根据“My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small.”可知想看书,故选C。 58、题干句意为“旅馆厨房的汉堡怎么样?”根据“My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.”可知是冷的,不好吃,故选A。 59、题干句意为“他们享受他们待着的时光吗?”根据“I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.”可知不享受,故选B。 60、题干句意为“哪一个不正确?” A. Our room was big but everything was very old.我们的房间很大但是一切都很旧。B. We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.我们不是很享受我们待在这边的时间。C. Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night.奥利弗听音乐整晚都没睡。根据文章“Our room was big but everything was very old. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night.”可知是301室人听音乐导致奥利弗整晚没睡,故选C。
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