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漳州市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)
一、单项选择
1.—How heavy are you? ( )
—I’m 48 ________.
A.kg B.cm C.tons
2.I had ______ interesting dream last night. ( )
A.an B.a C./
3.Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling . ( )
A.black B.red C.blue
4.Eric fell off his bike. So he didn’t _____ to school. ( )
A.came B.coming C.come
5.—______ ( )
—I fell off the horse.
A.How was your weekend? B.What happened? C.Where did you go?
6.Let’s go by bus. It’s _____ than walking. ( )
A.slower B.fast C.faster
7.In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. ( )
A.right; left B.left; right C.right; right
8.We go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. ( )
A.to; from B.to; to C.from; to
9.—How do you know that? ( )
—I looked it up _____ the Internet.
A.in B.at C.on
10.Look! There ______ a ruler and some books on the shelf. ( )
A.is B.are C.am
11.It was rainy. I _______ at home with my mother. ( )
A.stay B.stayed C.stays
12.Mr Black _____ in Shanghai last year, but now he _____ in Suzhou. ( )
A.lives; lived B.lived; lives C.lived; live
13.One day, a mouse _____ by and _____ the lion up. ( )
A.walk; woke B.walked; woke C.walked; wake
14.The birds flew away __________. ( )
A.quick B.quickly C.happy
15.The mouse the lion out from the net at last. ( )
A.help; got B.help; get C.helped; get
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.I often _________ (watch) TV on Sundays.
17.The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.
18.My brown dog is _______ (big) than the black one.
19.We ____ (go) to the park last Sunday.
20.In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
21.—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
22.There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
23.Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
24.I __________ (watch) TV last night.
25._______ (make) his dream _______ (come) true, he will do more sport.
三、完成句子
26.Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
27.Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
28.Australia is a beautiful c________. You can find many interesting things there.
29.The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f________.
30.Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
31.Mike has many ______ ______ (好习惯).
32.She did her homework late last night. She ______ ______ (看起来困倦的) now.
33.Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
34.To keep s_____, we mustn’t play on the road.
35.I like dancing. I want to be a d_____.
36.The birds have two legs and two w_____.
37.My art teacher is _________ (更滑稽的) than my maths teacher.
38.I'm 12 years old, Lily is 10 years old. I'm Lily.
39.There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.
40.We had a PE class ______ (昨天).
四、完形填空
My cousin, Anna, is __41___ 18-year-old girl. She __42___ in a middle school. She works hard at __43___. Every day she __44___ early in the morning. After that she reads English and __45___ the English Radio Lesson. At 6:30 she __46___ by bike.
Class begins at half past seven. There are four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After classes she does sports with her classmates.
In the evening she __47___ her homework. She likes __48___ TV. But she only watches __49___ on Sundays. I think she __50___ TV tomorrow.
41、A.a B.an C.the D.one
42、A.studys B.is study C.studies D.study
43、A.her lessons B.his lessons C.her books D.his books
44、A.goes to bedB.gets up C.go to bed D.get up
45、A.hear to B.listen to C.hears to D.listens to
46、A.is coming homeB.is going to school C.comes D.goes to school
47、A.does B.do C.reads D.is doing
48、A.sees B.watch C.watching D.watches
49、A.its B.it C.them D.they
50、A.is watchingB.watches C.is going to watch D.watch
五、阅读判断
阅读对话,判断正误
One day, a tall man (M) Tom and a short woman (W) Rose are talking in the room.
M: When do you go to work every day, Rose?
W: At 7: 45, Tom.
M: Do you walk there?
W: No, I always get there by bicycle. What about you?
M: I go to work on foot. Which subject do you teach?
W: I teach Music. But I can't play the piano well. How about you?
M: I teach P. E. , because I'm a P. E. teacher.
W: Do you often play football after school?
M: Yes, I like playing it very much. It's interesting.
W: I don't like playing football. It's too difficult for me.
51、Rose goes to work at a quarter to seven. ( )
52、They both go to work on foot. ( )
53、Rose is a music teacher. ( )
54、Rose can play the piano. ( )
55、Rose and Tom both like playing football after school. ( )
六、阅读理解
Once(从前)a man stole one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If(如果)this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind(瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake(弄错了),” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “ and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
56、Washington went to get back the horse with _______. ( )
A.a policeman B.a woman C.his son D.his father
57、Washington put his _______ on the horse’s eyes. ( )
A.one hand B.two hands C.one foot D.two feet
58、The horse was ___________. ( )
A.blind in left eye B.blind in right eye C.blind in two eyes D.not blind
59、The horse was __________. ( )
A.the other’s B.Washington’s C.the policeman’s D.the thief’s
60、What do you think of the man? ( )
A.Kind. B.Warm-hearted. C.Foolish. D.Clever.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:A
【详解】句意:—你多重?—我48公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,A公斤,B厘米,C吨,选项A符合题意,故选A。
解析:A
【详解】句意:我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。 interesting是元音音素开头的单词,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】
解析:C
【详解】句意:埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didn’t后面加动词原形,故选C。
解析:B
【详解】句意:—发生什么事?—我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句,A你的周末怎么样?B发生什么事了。C你去哪了?根据句意,故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:让我们乘公共汽车去。它比步行__________。本题考查形容词的比较级及形容词辨析。A.较慢的;B.快的;C.较快的。than是比较级的标志词,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:在中国,人们在左边开车。当你过马路时,你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识,可知中国开车是在左边left side,而过马路时就需要先看右边right,故选B。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我们周一到周五去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。从……到……,用介词短语from to表示,故选C。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你怎样知道的那个?—我在网络上查找到的。此题考查介词固定搭配, on the internet 在网络上,故选C。
10.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。本题考查ther be句型。在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则,a ruler一把尺子,单数,所以be动词用is,故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时,横线处填过去式,A是动词原形,B是动词过去式,C是动词的第三人称单数,故选B。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:布莱克先生去年住在上海,但是现在他住在苏州。根据时间last year可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式;根据now可知该句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;lived是过去式,lives是单数第三人称,故选B。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:有一天,一只老鼠走过,惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时,walk的过去式为walked,walk by意为路过。wake的过去式为woke,wake up意为醒来。故选B。
1
解析:B
【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”,译为:飞走。是一个动词词组,需要用副词进行修饰,选项A、C皆为形容词,不符合副词修饰动词的用法,选项B为副词,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。事情发生了,用一般过去时,help变成过去时helped,帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.watch
【详解】句意:我经常在星期日看电视。本题考查动词原形,watch TV看电视,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用原形。故答案为watch。
17.buy
【详解】句意:这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy买,let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。
18.bigger
【详解】句意:我的棕色狗比黑色的大。 than是比较级的标志词,big的比较级是bigger,故答案为bigger。
19.went
【详解】句意:我们上周天去公园。根据last Sunday可知,该句为过去时。go过去式went。故答案为went。
20.tomatoes
【详解】句意:花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式,故答案为tomatoes。
2re crossing
【详解】句意:—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待?—因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语some children是第三人称复数,be用are,cross的现在分词是crossing,故答案为are crossing。
22.wasn't
【详解】句意:昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,juice是不可数名词,be用is的过去式was,由any可知句子是否定句,was用否定形式wasn't,故答案为wasn't。
23.sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚,早上感觉很困。feels是系动词,后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的,故答案为sleepy。
24.watched
【详解】句意:我昨晚看了电视。本题考查一般过去时。last night是一般过去时的标志词,动词watch用过去式watched,故答案为watched。
25. To make come
【详解】为了实现他的梦想,他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的,动词不定式可以表示目的,make的不定式形式为to make,动词短语make sth. do让某事发生,come的动词原形为come,故答案为To make;come。
三、完成句子
26. goes##oes stayed##tayed
【详解】句意:汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态,根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk,可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at,可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家,stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes;stayed。
【点睛】
27.sing##ing
【详解】句意:你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗?根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱,动词,该句为一般将来时,will后加动词原形,sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌,故答案为sing。
28.country##ountry
【详解】句意:澳大利亚是一个美丽的______。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家,故答案为country/ountry。
29.fast##ast
【详解】句意:这个小女孩跑得慢,但是这个小男孩跑得____。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知,这个小男孩跑得快,快是副词fast,故答案为fast。
30.brushes##rushes
【详解】句意:杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Yang Ling,因此动词应用第三人称单数形式,刷牙brushes her teeth,故答案为brushes。
31. good habits
【详解】句意:迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit,many修饰可数名词复数,故答案为good,habits。
32. looks sleepy
【详解】句意:她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的look sleepy,根据now可知句子是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,look用第三人称单数形式looks,故答案为looks,sleepy。
3ook##ook
【详解】句意:学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词cook烹饪,how to+动词原形,故答案为cook。
34.safe##afe
【详解】句意:为了保证安全,我们不能在公路上玩耍。keep加形容词,表示保持某种状态。根据句意及所给字母,可知safe安全的,符合题意,故答案为safe。
3ancer##ancer
【详解】句意:我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家,前面有冠词a,用单数,故答案为dancer。
36.wings##ings
【详解】句意:鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing,前面有量词two,用复数wings。故答案为wings。
37.funnier
【详解】句意:我的美术老师比我的数学老师更滑稽。滑稽的funny,than是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级形式,funny的比较级形式为funnier。故答案为funnier。
38.older than
【详解】句意:我12岁了,李莉是10岁。我________李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词older,比较级后面用than,故答案为older;than。
39.were##ere
【详解】句意:在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。
40.yesterday
【详解】句意:我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday,故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析:41、B
42、C
43、A
44、B
45、D
46、D
47、A
48、C
49、B
50、C
【分析】
41、句意为安娜是一个18岁的女孩。A.a一个,用于辅音开头的单词前,B.an 一个,用于元音开头的单前,C.the一个,那个,通常指前文提到的人或物,D. one一个,主要用于强调数量,故选B。
42、句意为她在一所中学里学习。根据句意可知是一般现在时态,主语是she单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式,故选C。
43、句意为她每天努力学习她的功课。根据18—year—od girl可知是女孩,所以排除BD,根据句意可知是努力学习功课,故选A。
44、句意为她每天早晨很早起床。A.goes to bed去睡觉,B.gets up起床,C.go to bed去睡觉,D. get up起床,根据句意排除AC,因主语是she单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式,故选B。
45、句意为然后她读英语和听英语广播课。hear听见,listen to听,根据句意排除AC,因主语是she单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式,故选D。
46、句意为在6点半她骑自行车去上学。A.is coming home要来家,B.is going to school将要去上学,C.comes来,D. goes to schoo去上学,根据文章可知这是一般现在时态,所以排除AB,故选D。
47、句意为在晚上她做家庭作业。A.does做,B.do散,C reads读,D. is doing正在做,因主语是she单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式,故选A。
48、句意为她喜欢看电视。like doing sth喜欢做某事,watch看电视,故选C。
49、句意为但她仅仅星期天看它。A.is它的,B.it它,C. them它们,D. they它们,这里指TV单数,故选B。
50、句意为我认为她明天将要看电视。根据tomrrow可知是将来时态,结构是be going to do,故选C。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、T
54、T
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、A
57、B
58、D
59、B
60、C
【解析】
56、句意:华盛顿和______去把马牵回来了。根据文中句子Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.可知华盛顿和一个警察去把马牵回来了,故选A。
57、句意:华盛顿把他的______放在马的眼睛上。根据文中句子Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man…可知华盛顿把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上,故选B。
58、句意:那匹马是_____。根据文中句子Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. 和It was not blind in the left eye, either. 华盛顿把他的手从马的右眼移开,向警察表明马没有瞎。左眼也没有失明。可知马的左眼和右眼都不是瞎的,故选D。
59、句意:那匹马是_____。根据文中句子and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.“这匹马不是你的。你必须把它还给华盛顿。”可知那匹马是华盛顿的,故选B。
60、句意:你觉得那个人怎么样?A. Kind.善良;B. Warm-hearted.热心;C. Foolish.愚蠢;D. Clever.聪明。阅读短文可知那个人是愚蠢的,故选C。
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