初一英语复习教案.doc

龙文教育-----您值得信赖的专业化个性化辅导学校
龙文教育学科导学案

教师: 王艳 学生; 周诗韵 日期: 2013 年 6 月 日星期: 时段:

课题
本学期重点语法复习
学情分析
1. 学生基础较好，学习态度积极 继续保持
2. 做题要提高效率 细心审题
3. 本册中的重点语法要牢固掌握

学习目标与
考点分析
1. 掌握本册中的语法
2. 针对期末考试中的薄弱部分要加强练习

学习重点
难点
1. 掌握本册的语法 学会灵活运用
2.综合练习提高综合运用能力

学习方法

例题讲解， 课堂随练，归纳总结，课后反思

教学过程
一．现在完成时
现在完成时(1)
1. 基本用法
① 现在完成时表示在说话之前已经完成或刚完成的动作，强调过去的动作对现在影响的结果，表示动作刚刚结束，常与just, already, yet, not…yet, recently等状语连用。
　　 They have already cleaned the classroom. 他们已经把教室打扫干净。
② 现在完成时表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，或者还有可能持续下去的动作或状态。 现在完成时常与so far, in the past few days (years), during the last three years,以及for 和 since 引导的短语或从句连用。
【注意】一般过去时与现在完成时的区别
　 过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响；一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用。试比较：
I saw this film yesterday.（强调看的动作发生过了，不涉及现在）
I have seen this film. （强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了。）
二 ．被动语态

三．宾语从句
宾语从句小口诀：
宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；
主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；
主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；
陈述句转化that引，一般疑问句用if/whether,
特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。

1　概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。eg, He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)
　　 He asks him how long Mike has been down . (动词宾语)
　　 Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语)

五．反意疑问句
1．当陈述部分的主语是I , everyone, everything, nobody 时，后面的疑问句应表示为：
I am a student, aren’t I
Everyone is in the classroom, aren’t they?
Everything begins to grow in spring, doesn’t it?
Nobody will go, will they?
2. 当陈述部分有never，seldom, hardly，few，little，barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定词时，后面的疑问句则表示为：
There are few apples in the basket, are there?
He can hardly swim, can he?
They seldom come late, do they?
3. 当陈述部分是I think 加从句时，疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致。
I think chickens can swim, can’t they?
I think Lucy is a good girl, isn’t she?
I didn't think he was happy, was he?
4. 陈述部分有had better 时，疑问句应用hadn’t开头：
you’d better get up early, hadn’t you?
5.当陈述部分是祈使句时，疑问句要根据语气来表达
Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?
Let us go our for a walk, will you?
Turn on the radio, will you?
6.反义疑问句的回答用yes， no， 但是，当陈述部分是否定形式时，回答要按事实。如：
They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作，是吗？
Yes, they do. 不，他们工作努力。/No, they don’t. 对， 他们工作不努力。
六．主从复合句
主从复合句中时态一致
（“主过从过，主将从现，主现从任”原则）
【小试身手】
1. If he ___ harder , he will catch up with us soon.
A. study  B. studies  C. will study  D. studied 2. I will go swimming with you if I ___ free tomorrow.
A. will be  B. shall be  C. am  D. was
3.If you ___ a chance to study in a foreign country ,just take it .
A. getting B. had got C. will get D. get
4. Don’t leave until he ___ back.（）
A. have come  B. comes  C. will come  D. came
5. “ Shall we have the volleyball match tomorrow?” “ Oh, it will be put off if it ____.（
A. snows  B. is snowing  C. snowed D. will snow
6.－Tell him about the news when he ____ ,John.
  － Yes, I will.
  A.comes   B.will come  C.would   D.is coming
7.Tomorrow we will go to the city park____ it is sunny.
A.as soon as  B. when  C. if  D. as
8.Please don’t leave until your teacher ___back.
A. will come B .came C. comes D. is coming
9 .I want to know if there ___a sports meeting next month . If they ___ it , I must get ready for it。
  A. is,will hold           B. will be, hold
  C. will be, will hold     D. will have, hold
10. －Mary, what about going boating if it ___tomorrow.
   －Good idea.
A. not rain  B. will rain  C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain

九．复合形容词的构成
“数词+名词+形容词”
一个十岁的男孩
4天的假期
步行5分钟的路程
一条100米长的路程

一幢20米高的大楼

一篇800词的文章
十.否定转移
) 将think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。
2) 将seem, appear 等后的从句的否定转移到前面。
It doesn't seem that they know where to go.
看来他们不知道往哪去。
It doesn't appear that we'll have a sunny day tomorrow.
看来我们明天不会碰上好天气。
十一．日常交际用语

1.--–Why haven’t you bought any butter? –--I _______ to，but I forgot about it.
Ａ. liked B. wished C. meant D. expected

2.--–It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much. --–________.
A. My pleasure B. I’m glad to hear that C. No, thanks D. It’s OK.

3.--–It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much. --–________.
A. My pleasure B. I’m glad to hear that C. No, thanks D. It’s OK.

4.－ Do you think our basketball team played very well yesterday? － ____________.
A. they were not nervous at all. B. They were still young
C. They played naturally. D. They couldn’t have done better

Ⅰ.单项填空
l. --Will you show me the photo of your family?
--OK. I'll it here next week.
A. take B. catch C. carry D. bring
2. They didn't start the work their teacher came back.
A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if
3. --Is the film over?
--I think so. A lot of people are beginning to leave.
A. just B. already C. almost D. mostly
4. --Would you like to come to our party tonight?
--I'd love to, __ I'll have to do my homework at home.
A. so B. but C. because D. and
5. We have never seen __ _ film before. It's very interesting.
A. so good B. such good C. such a good D. a so good
6. Most business letters around the world in English.
A. writes B. is written C. wrote D. are written
7. --Did your teacher tell you ___ this afternoon?
--Yes. We'll go to visit the Science Museum.
A. how to do B. what to do C. to go where D. where go to
8. The old man went to a house
A. lonely; lonely B. lonely; alone
C. alone; alone D. alone ;lonely
9. --Has your team beaten theirs?
A. ever; Not yet B. already; Yes, already
C. yet; Not ever D. already; Not yet
10. the old woman was a little worried ,but then she felt quiet all
right.
A. From time to time B. In the end
C. In the beginning D. At the same time
11． He his homework and now is listening to music.
A. finished B. finishes
C. has finished D. was finishing
12. Li Lei hasn't come yet. I don't know what to him.
A. is happened B. has been taken place
C. has taken place D. has happened
13. Mr Smith in America this time last year.
A. travelled B. would travel
C. has travelled D. was travelling
14. Meimei is good at English. I think it's easy her English well.
A. for; to learn B. of; to learn
C. for ;learning D. of; learning
15. --What would you like to do, singing or dancing?
--I choose you a song.
A. sang B. singing C. to sing D. sing
16. Don't go out. I don't want you to ____
A. get lose B. get missed C. get miss D. get lost
17. --I you good luck in the coming new year.
--Thanks.
A. want B. wish C. hope D. like
18. What he said about the life in that country is .
A. surprise B. surprised
C. surprising D. to be surprised
19. How it is to see you again!
A. happy B. please C. glad D. pleasant
20. is true that he will travel to England.
A. It B. This C. That D. It's

二、选择填空 从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案
1.Many blind men in poor countries have no money to travel to ____hospital, so if I only work in ________ hospital, I can’t help them.
A. a, / B. /, a C. /, / D. a, a
2. He began to work in that hospital in 2003 _________ a doctor.
A. as B. on C. at D. in
3. Doctors perform operations them help them see again.
A. to; to B. on; to C. to; for D. for; to
4. He makes his living by piano lessons.
A. give B. to give C. giving D. given
5. I'm not used to to in that rude way.
A. be spoken B. being spoken C. speak D. speaking
6. We should work ____________ to earn ________ for our living.
A. hardly enough; enough money B. enough hard; enough money
C. hardly enough; money enough D. hard enough; enough money.
7. Do you have ____ to say about your family？
A．else anything B．else something
C．anything else D．something else
8. You ______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
A. needn’t to come B. don’t need come
C. don’t need coming D. needn’t come
9. 70% of the earth _____ covered with water.
A. are B. is C. were D. being
10. This book is_____ hard ____ understand.
A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; to D. so; that
11. Don’t make him ___ all the time. Tell him ___ a rest.
A. to work, to have B. work, have
C. to work, have D. work, to have
12. The children without parents _________ good care of by their teachers in this special school.
A. takes B. take C. is taken D. are taken
13. The disabled people feel grateful _______ you ________ your help.
A. for; to B. to; for C. for; for D. to; to
14. I ___ you the news as soon as I ___.
A. will tell, come back B. tell, come back
C.will tell, will come back D. tell, will come back
15. It seems hopeless because there is little time ___________.
A. leaving B. left C. to leave D. leaves

四 根据所给中文完成句子翻译
1.他发现他儿子对锻炼身体感兴趣。
He found his son ___________________________________________________.
2.每天多做点运动会使你的身体更健康。
Doing more exercise ________________________________________________.
3.在上课时应该认真听老师讲。
The teacher should _________________________________________________.
4.炎热的天气一直持续到十月底。
The hot weather lasted _____________________________________________.
5.我正在河边钓鱼，就在那时有人求救。
_________________________________________, when someone called for help.
6.乐施会毅行者活动每年什么时候举行？
When is Oxfam ___________________________________________________?
7.对Lucy来说在公交车上给老人让座很容易。
It’s easy for Lucy ______________________________________________________.
8.这些病人对医生的善意多么感激啊！
_______________________________________________ to the doctors for their kindness.

五、单词拼写
1. It’s ______________ (不可能) for them to pass the exam, because they don’t work hard.
2. They were so ___________ (生气)that they said nothing!
3. How long will the meeting ____________ (持续)?
4. Do you often go to the __________ (电影院) at the weekends?
5. There are more and more __________ (工厂) in my home town.
6. The boys are playing football on the playground at___________ (现在)
7. At the wildlife park, you can watch the birds ____________(关).
8. They lived in the country when they got __________(结婚)
9. Have you ever __________ (吃) Beijing Duck?
10. He is very young, but he looks __________(健康).

教学反思

四、学生对于本次课的评价：
○ 特别满意 ○ 满意 ○ 一般 ○ 差
学生签字：
五、教师评定：
1、 学生上次作业评价： ○ 非常好 ○好 ○ 一般 ○ 需要优化
2、 学生本次上课情况评价：○非常好 ○好 ○ 一般 ○ 需要优化
教师签字：
龙文教育教务处

教务主任签字： ___________

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