人教版八年级下英语重点短语及句子总汇.doc

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人教版八年级下英语重点短语及句子总汇【人教版】八年级下册英语重点短语及句子总汇 2009-04-06 12:57:55 阅读314 评论1 字号：大中小 Unit 1 study on computers通过电脑学习 fewer people更少的人 less free time更少的空闲时间 in ten years 10年后 fall in love with 爱上 be able to/can 能、会 live alone单独居住 keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪 fly to the moon飞上月球 help sb with sth/help sb do sth hundreds of 数百 the same as和……相同 wake up唤醒,醒来 get bored变得厌倦 go skating去滑冰 lots of/a lot of许多 at the weekends在周末 tall building高楼 There will be fewer trees in the future. 未来将会有更少的树. Unit 2 too loud太大声 argue with和…..争吵 out of style过时的 in style 流行的 call sb up 给…..打电话 enough money足够的钱 busy enough 够忙 a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票 talk about 谈论 on the phone用电话 pay for付款 borrow …from从….借 buy sth for sb为……买东西 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 find out 发现 fail the test 考试不及格 get on well相处很好 all kinds of 各种各样 not…until 直到……才 as much as possible 尽可能多 take part in 参加 a bit / a little 一点 I find it difficult to do sth.我发现做某事很难. see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事 be angry with 生……的气 by themselves 他们自己 on the one hand一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 What’s wrong(with you)?/What’s the matter? What should I do?我该怎么办 You could write him a letter.你可以给他写封信. You should say sorry to him.你应该给他道歉. They shouldn’t argue.他们不应该争吵. Unit 3 在……的前面 in front of 在历史上 in history 在图书馆 in the library 例如 for example 出……之外 get out of 在这一天 on this day 睡懒觉 sleep late 在……市 in the city of 进入 go into 在操场上 in the playground 沿……走 walk down 十分钟前 ten minutes ago 起飞 take off 发生 take place 上个星期日晚上 last Sunday evening 当然 of course 在树上 in the tree 遍及全世界 all over the world 照相 take photos 在车站外 outside the station 在火车站 at the train station 相邻，紧贴 next to 跑开，逃跑 run away 生病住院 be ill in hospital 走路回家 walk home 沉默不语 in silence ①当不明飞行物着陆时，你正在干啥？ What were you doing when the UFO landed? ②当小女孩正在买东西时，外星人出去了。 While the girl was shopping, the alien got out. Unit 4 在星期五晚上 on Friday night 对……疯狂/生气 be mad at …… 每周六 every Saturday 令人兴奋的一周 an exciting week 首先 first of all 向……谈话 talk to 恢复，结束 get over 听起来像…… sound like 两者都 both……and…… 同意某人 agree with 绝大多数 most of ① 他说我勤奋。 He said I was hard-working. ②在英语上，与听相比，我更擅长于读。 In English, I’m better at reading than listening. ③情况怎样？ How’s it going? ④她不想再当我最好的朋友了。 She didn’t want to be my best friend anymore. Unit 5 呆在家 stay at home 在晚会上 at the party 一半学生 half the class/students 拿开，拿走 take away 叫某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 上大学 go to college 环球旅游 travel around the world 挣钱 make money 受教育 get an education 以……出名 be famous for 遍及全世界 all over the world 谋生 make a living 能，会 be able to 事实上 in fact 受伤 get injured ①如果你去参加晚会的话，你将会玩得非常高兴。 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time. ②如果你穿牛仔裤去晚会的话，老师们将不会让你进入。 If you wear jeans to the party, the teachers won’t let you in. Unit 6 How long have you been skating? 你滑冰有多长时间了？ I’ve been skating since nine o’clock./since I was four years old. 我从九点一直滑到现在/我从四岁一直滑到现在。 I’ve been skating for five hours.我一直滑了五小时。 The more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China. 我对中国的历史了解得越多，我就越喜欢住在中国。 raise money筹钱 three and a half years三年半 collect stamps集邮 a pair of skates 一双滑冰鞋 run out of用尽 by the way顺便说一下 be interested in对…感兴趣 more than/ over超过 fly kites放风筝 Unit 7 Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打扫院子吗? Not at all. I’ll do it right away. 一点也不. 我马上就扫. Would you mind not playing baseball here. 你介意不要在这打棒球吗? Sorry, we’ll go and play in the park.对不起，我们到公园去打. Could you (please) make dinner? 请做晚饭好吗? That’s no problem.没问题. Could you (please) not feed the dog?请不要喂狗好吗? turn down关小声 move the bike移动自行车 in a minute/right away立刻,马上 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤 be late 迟到 wait in line排队等候 cut in line插队 get mad/annoyed变得生气 happen to sb 发生在…身上 a bit /a little一点 the way to… 到……的路 half an hour半小时 at first首先 public places公共场所 break the rule 不遵守规则 pick up捡起 put out熄灭 drop litter扔垃圾 keep the voice down控制声音 Unit 8 fall asleep 入睡 give away 赠送 rather than 宁愿……而不是，胜于 hear of 听说 take an interest in/be interested in 对……感兴趣 make friends with 和……交友 photo album 像册 too personal 太私人化 not interesting enough 不够有趣 make a special meal 做一顿特别的饭 a 6-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子 these days 最近 not…at all 根本不 different kinds of 不同种类 make her happy 使她高兴 someone else 别人 improve English 提高英语 in different ways 以不同的方式 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 make progress 取得进步 What should I get my mom for her birthday? 我应该为我的妈妈买什么? Why don’t you/Why not buy a scarf? 为什么不买条围巾呢? What’s the best gift you have ever received? 你曾收到的最好礼物是什么? What a lucky guy! 多幸运的家伙! Unit 9 have a great time 玩得高兴 take a ride 兜风 end up 结束 take a holiday/vacation 度假 three quarters of the population 四分之三的人口 all year round 全年 most of 大多数 such as 例如 a zoo called/named… 一个叫做……的动物园 during the daytime 在白天 wake up 醒来 be asleep 睡着 Have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过游乐园吗? Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t. Me neither. 我也没有. I’ve never been to an aquarium. 我从没去过水族馆. I have been a student here for a year. 我成为这的学生有一年了. Unit 10 look through 浏览 get along/ on well 相处得好 at least 至少 be careful 当心,小心 cross a street 过街 come along 跟着来 It looks like rain, doesn’t it? 看起来要下雨了,是吗? Yes, it does. He’s really good, isn’t he? 他确实好,是吗? You are new here, aren’t you？你是新来的, 是吗? How much does that shirt cost? 那件衬衣值多少钱? 第 7 页共 7 页

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