上海市南汇区第二中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析.docx

上海市南汇区第二中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. There is something wrong with my bike, so I'll get it_____tomorrow.
A. repairing           B. being repaired C. to repair D. repaired
参考答案：
D
2. As a fan of Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling, the talented young girl _______ reading all her_______.
A. is determined to; works                    B. is bent on; works
C. focuses on; work                        D. is used to; work
参考答案：
B
略
3. Now he still remembers ____ it ____ him to get the chance.
     A. that; took                   B. what; cost        C. how; cost          D. what; forced
参考答案：
B
略
4. “When       he leave the hospital?” I asked the doctor.
  A. will               B. shall                C. can              D. may
参考答案：
B
5. When he got a low score on his university entrance exam, Ang Lee decided to study acting at an art academy ______.
A. therefore B. otherwise C. instead D. though
参考答案：
C
6. “_____ I heard it,”he said, “I knew it was a complete new kind of music.”
A. In a moment    B. At the moment  C. For the moment              D. The moment
参考答案：
D
7. I like a house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy ____.
A. one    B. it     C. this     D. that
参考答案：
A
8. A good rest between classes ______ recover brain power to its best and make us perform better in class later.
A. need         B. must        C. can     D. shall
参考答案：
C
9. I felt ____ nervous going into the exam, but after I got started I relaxed a little.
A. pretty B. enough C. extreme D. unusual
参考答案：
A
10. The new bridge, when ______, will greatly benefit the development of this area.
   A. completes                                     B. completing        
   C. completed                                     D. being completed
参考答案：
C
11. Slavery was __________ in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.
A. abused    B. adopted
C. abolished    D. absorbed
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：奴隶制在美国于十九世纪废除，奴隶享有平等的权利。abused虐待; 辱骂。adopted收养，采用；吸收。abolish废除，废止。 absorb吸引住，吸收。分析语境可知本句词意为“废除”，故选C项。
12.      , our class beat theirs in the football match.
A. In our delight     B. In our delights     C. To our delight      D. To our delights
参考答案：
C
13. ______ the figures in the form, and you will know people in this region are living a happy life.
A. Comparing    B.Compared    C. To compare    D. Compare
参考答案：
D
略
14. There is no doubt _____ we will succeed if we try our best.
A. which         B. that             C. whether            D. what
参考答案：
B
15. The accident was ____ his careless driving.
A. due to      B. because    C. because of      D. Both A and C
参考答案：
D
略
16. —Bruce，I really appreciate your handwriting.
—________.
A．I practise every day      B．Thank you very much
C．No，I don’t think so      D．Well，it’s not good enough
参考答案：
B
17. .I’m sorry, madam, those shoes are only ____ in small sizes. You can come again the day after  tomorrow.
A. available B. renewable C. satisfying D. acceptable
参考答案：
A
18. By the end of last year another new gymnasium_____ in Beijing
A.      would be completed  B.was being completed
C.has been completed    D.had been completed
参考答案：
D
略
二、 短文改错
19. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，每句中最多有两处。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Saturday I went to the library as usually. At about noon, I was enjoying my reading near a lake while suddenly I hear someone crying for help. I went up to see what was happened. I was shocking to find a little child struggling in the water in the distance while many peoples were standing by without doing anything. Without any hesitation, I had pushed through the crowd as I took off my coat, but jumped into the water quickly. I managed to reach him and carried him back to safety. To his great relief, the kid was saved.
I am proud what I did. I hope everyone can give a hand when someone else is in need.
参考答案：

试题分析：上周六我和往常一样去图书馆，当我在湖边看书的时候，突然听到喊救命声。我立马跑过去看看发生了什么事情，让人震惊的是我看到一个小孩在水里挣扎，我毫不犹豫得跳进水中，终于把孩子救了上来。
【小题1】usually→  usual 。I went to the library as usually.固定短语 as usual“像往常一样”，所以把usually改为usual。
【小题2】while →when。I was enjoying my reading near a lake while suddenly I hear someone crying for help固定句型 be doing sth ……when“正在做某事这时”，while后不能跟短暂性动词，把while改为when。
【小题3】hear→ heard 。I was enjoying my reading near a lake while suddenly I hear someone crying for help根据语境可知作者叙述过去的事情，故把hear改为heard。
【小题4】happened →happening。 I went up to see what was happened.。happen是不及物动词，没有被动形式，根据语境可知此处表示当时正在发生的事情，故用进行时态，把happened改为happening。
【小题5】shocking→ shocked 。I was shocking to find a little child struggling in the water。shocking意思是“令人震惊的”，指事物的特征，shocked意思是“感到震惊的”指的是人的感受，所以把shocking改为shocked。
【小题6】peoples →people。while many peoples were standing。people当“人们”讲时，没有复数形式，如果当“民族”讲时，可以有复数形式，故把peoples改为people。
【小题7】pushed 前去掉had。I had pushed through the crowd。从事情发生的情况可以判断作者一边推开人群，一边脱外套，表示两个动作同时发生，而不表示动作先后，不用过去完成时态，故把had去掉。
【小题8】but → and。but jumped into the water quickly。由语境可知took off和jumped into是连续发出的动作，没有转折关系，故把but改为and。
【小题9】his →my。To his great relief, the kid was saved. 。根据语境可知看到孩子安然无恙，作者感到如释重负，把his改为my。
【小题10】proud后加 of。I was proud what I had done.。固定短语：be proud of “对……感到骄傲，自豪”，后面跟名词，代词，动名词或what从句，所以在proud 后加of。
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was cloudy day with little rain in the air.I stood at the roadside waiting for a taxi while suddenly I felt a voice beside me.It was a boy who was wearing poor cloth.I felt very disgusted that I tried to pull myself away.The boy kept follow me shouting out "Big brother!Big brother!" and I didn't answer him at all.I heard him call out again, which makes me angry.So I shouted at him that we had no money to spare.However,the boy said to me,"Brother,will you please to help me cross the road?" I held the boy`s hand firm and helped him cross the road.
参考答案：
It was∧ cloudy day with little rain in the air.I stood at the roadside waiting
           a
for a taxi while suddenly I felt a voice beside me.It was a boy who was wearing poor
           when
cloth.I felt very disgusted that I tried to pull myself away.The boy kept follow
clothes        so                                                     following
me shouting out "Big brother!Big brother!" and I didn't answer him at all.I heard
                                          but
him call out again, which makes me angry.So I shouted at him that we had no money
                          made                                   I
to spare.However,the boy said to me,"Brother,will you please to help me cross the
                                                            去掉
road?" I held the boy`s hand firm and helped him cross the road.
firmly
泛指“那是一个下着小雨的阴天”，且cloudy的首字母发音是辅音，所以was 后加 a。
句意：我站在路边等出租车，就在那时，我突然感觉到旁边有声音。所以while→when。
句意：那是一个穿着破旧衣服的男孩儿。所以cloth→clothes。
句意：我感觉厌恶至极，以至于想要让自己马上离开。So…that是固定用法，意思是如此……以至于。
Keep doing sth. 是固定用法，意思是一直做某事。
句意：他一直跟着我，并且突然大声喊道：“大哥哥，大哥哥” ，但是我没有搭理他。表示转折关系，所以and→but。
发生在过去的事情，用一般过去式。所以makes→made。
句意：我向他大声喊，我没有钱给他。所以we→I。
前面有情态动词will，后面的动词用原形。
用副词修饰动词。
名师点睛：这道题目中小题3有一定迷惑性，这里意思是那是一个穿着破旧衣服的男孩。cloth的意思是布，而clothes的意思是衣服，所以cloth→clothes。
三、 阅读理解
21. Summer is coming and you might be delighted in the stories and images these summer picture books bring.
Sun Sun by Brad Gray
For this rhyming celebration of fun in sun, all your family needs to take in summer's very best. Life-like illustrations light the senses and bring back memories of summer's past and dreams of the summers to come.
Available from Amazon, $ 9. 99
When We Go Cam ping by Margriet Ruurs
What goes into camping? Setting up tents and looking at stars? Sure, but there's also so much more! Get to know nature and all the mystery and wonder she brings as a family goes on an epic outdoor adventure. Educational as it is fun, this image-rich story will lead your child to explore deeper into the woods than ever before.
Available from Amazon, $ 8. 93
The Watermelon Seed by Greg Pizzoli
Ever wonder what would happen if you swallowed a watermelon seed? A funny crocodile has wondered (and worried) about it quite a bit! Will he grow a watermelon in his belly? Will he sprout(发芽)crazy vines? He's not quite sure, but when the concerned crocodile accidentally swallows a seed, his imagination takes over and amusement arises!
Available from Amazon, $ 9. 95
Three Little Words by Amy Novesky
Dory's“Just keep swimming! "message of perseverance(坚持不懈)is perfect for any one who has ever felt like they were drowning. Follow Dory an unforgettable adventure as she finds her way in this beautiful watercolor1 adventure of friendship and survival.
Available from Amazon, $ 12. 06
21. Which book can you buy if you enjoy outdoor exploration?
A. Sun, Sun B. When We Go Camping
C. The Watermelon Seed D. Three Little Words
22. What troubles crocodile in The Watermelon Seed ?
A. A plant might grow in his body.
B. A seed won't come out of his stomach.
C. He shouldn't have eaten the watermelon.
D. He doesn't know how to take care of a seed.
23. What message does Three Little Words give its readers?
A. Swimming is dangerous. B. Adventure is necessary.
C. Swimming is useful. D. Never give up.
参考答案：
21. B    22. A    23. D
这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四本可以在炎热夏日阅读的书。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中对When We Go Camping这本书的介绍“Get to know nature and all the mystery and wonder she brings as a family goes on an epic outdoor adventure.（了解大自然和所有的神秘和奇迹，她带来了一个家庭进行史诗般的户外冒险。）”可知，如果你喜欢户外探险，你可以购买此书。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中 The Watermelon Seed by Greg Pizzoli 部分内容 “ Crocodile has wondered (and worried) about it quite a bit! Will he grow a watermelon in his belly ?” 可知，这个绘本的主人公小鳄鱼把西瓜籽吃进肚子里去了，他很担心肚子里会长出西瓜。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Three Little Words by Amy Novesky部分提到 “Dory's Just keep swimming! message of perseverance is perfect for anyone who has ever felt like they were drowning. （Dory继续游!对于任何一个曾经觉得自己快要淹死的人来说，坚持不懈的精神是完美的。）” 可知这本书的作者希望传达给读者的主要信息就是不要放弃，坚持！故选D。
22. London has many beautiful parks and gardens, but Kew Gardens and Richmond Park are your best choices.Kew Gardens is a Botanical Research Center and it possesses the largest plant collection in the world. With its beautiful lawns（草坪）, formal gardens and greenhouses, it is such a tourist attraction for anybody visiting the capital. Probably the Chinese Pagoda is the most recognizable structure, but the Alpine house, Chokushi-Mon, Kew Palace, Queen Charlotte’s Cottage or Shirley Sherwood Gallery are beautiful and interesting attractions as well.
Richmond Park is an area of natural beauty and wild life. Like Kew Gardens（just 2 miles away）, Richmond Park has a wonderful variety of plant and animal life.
If you are planning to visit either of the two parks, you will be thrilled to know that the area has six main car parks, all costing small fees. The disabled, providing a disabled badge（残疾证）, though, can park for free.
Kew Gardens is open 9:30 am to 3:45 pm during the winter months, and 9:30 to 5:00 pm in the summer months. Richmond Park, however, is open from 7:00 am to 5:00 pm in summer while 7:30 am to 4:00 pm in winter.
Richmond Park is free of charge, while you need to pay to get into Kew Gardens. The price is fairly small though, with children under the age of 17（when accompanied by an adult）visiting for free.
More information about Kew Gardens:
Address: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Rd, London
E-mail: [e-mail]
Phone: [phone]
Website: http://www.kew.org/visit-kew-gardens/
Price: ￡11.50
Note: Kew Gardens is one of the most popular visitor attractions in London area and can therefore be extremely crowded during summer months, particularly on summer weekends.
21. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Richmond Park is a Botanical Research Center.
B. Visitors to Kew Gardens can park free of charge.
C. It’s convenient for visitors to park their cars in both parks.
D. You’d better choose to visit Kew Gardens on summer weekends.
22. Which of the following time is suitable if you visit Richmond Park in winter?
A.7:00 am. B. 7:45 am. C. 4:00 pm. D. 5:00 pm.
23. If the Browns with their child aged 5 want to visit Kew Gardens, they have to pay _____.
A. ￡5.75 B. ￡11.50 C. ￡23.00 D. ￡34.50
24. According to the passage, in which ways can you get more information about Kew Gardens?
① By visiting the website. ② By writing a letter.
③ By sending an email. ④ By sending fax.
⑤ By reading a newspaper. ⑥ By making a call.
A. ①②③⑥ B. ②③④⑥ C. ①④⑤⑥ D. ①②③⑤
参考答案：
21-24 CBCA