专八写作好词好句Tracy.doc

Argumentation一 好句1，引入背景（background introduction）1 Recently (at present/currently/lately/nowadays/these years/these days/ in the past several decades/ over the last several years), x has been brought to popular attention x has become the focus of the public/ has been brought into focus x has aroused public concern/ has been gaining public concern these years/ has increasingly become a common concern of the public/ there is a growing concern over x. x is known as one of the most serious problems in todays society/ there exists an increasingly serious social(economic/environmental) problem. x has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young ,and heated debates are right on their way. x has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. x has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life nowadays, which has been articulated in the following aspects. x is the subject of widespread controversy. We had better ground our arguments on facts.2， 引入各方观点，并表述本人立场（present the public/ different sides of arguments and stand on one side）挑战公众/传统观点1 When it comes to x, most people /the public maintain/contend that, but quite on the contrary, I hold the opinion that2 It is commonly believed that , but I wonder whether this argument is well-grounded.3 It is commonly believed that , but doeswork its magic for everyone? Actually, it is the other way around.4 We are often told these days that. But is this really the case?5 To the general public, . But in spite of , it is my contention that. The reasons are as follows.6 Although the commonly-accepted assumption is that, a recent survey indicates that.and that is also my point.7 There is the popularly accepted opinion that. But I find myself unable to be in entire agreement with it.8 In the past few years there has been a growing trend that. In these peoples minds, . Is it really true?9 Contrary to the traditional concept that , now an increasing number of people believe that10 Nowadays many people are inclined to . In their opinion . However, I am afraid I cant agree with正反观点1 There is no agreement/ consensus among people as to the issue of . Some people hold that while others hold that. From my point of view, it is more advisable to support the first opinion rather than the second one. The following reasons can account for my inclination.2 Recently, there is a bitter/fierce controversy about/over the issue of x. Some people are in favor of the idea of doing x. However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do x. they firmly point out that. There might be some element of truth in these peoples belief. But if we think it over further, we can find the first statement seems more reasonable.3 There is a public/general/heated/impassioned debate/discussion/controversy today as to/over/on/concerning the issue/problem of. Those who criticize/oppose/object tocontend/argue/believe/claim that. But people who advocate/favor/are for, on the other hand, maintain/assert that4 People have/take/adopt/assume different attitudes towards xSome people believe/argue/recognize/think that., but other people take an opposite side/ stand on a different ground/argue that the reverse is true. They firmly believe that. As for me, I agree to/am in favor of/I would like to vote for/ approve of / am all for the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.5 Peoples ideas/opinions/views/ notions on vary from person to person. Some people hold that . Others, however, believed that . As far as I am concerned, I totally/quite/fully agree with the first/second view. The following are the reasons of/for my choice/personal inclination.6 x has entered the mainstream media in a lot of countries is x. Supporters maintain that. Critics believe that. There probably some truth in both arguments, but if we consider it in depth, as far as i am concerned the former/latter opinion holds more weight/is preferable.7 These days, the issue of is a controversial one. Proponents hold that. However, opponents hold that . As to me, I am on the first/second side of the argument.8 At first glance/sight, the first/second idea seems reasonable. Closer examination, however, reveals that the first/second opinion cannot hold water3， 强调重要性Firstly, in todays society, a growing number of people are beginning to realize the necessity of and the past few years have already witnessed such trend and phenomenon. Furthermore, to be frank, no one can deny the fact that is one of the most crucial aspects in his lifes journey. Consequently, on no account can we ignore the value of it and under no circumstances shall we forget the significance of it.With the development of economy and society and on account of the quickening pace of life, competition goes increasingly fierce in all walks of life, imposing tremendous pressure on all individuals. Consequently, it is impossible for anyone to Hence, people in mounting numbers place great emphasis upon In fact, it has been universally acknowledged that is the most essential qualification that anyone who wants to achieve success should possess.4， 措施/行动 It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop . It is necessary that steps should be taken to . In conclusion, it is imperative that . There is no easy method, but .might be of some help. There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must . It is important to take actions to . We should take some effective measures We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with Only in this way can we.My view is that, first of all, it is of great necessity for to Furthermore, our awareness has to be cultivated and enhanced to Finally, it is high time that relevant steps were taken to better the situation and to As the famous saying goes: when the going gets tough, the tough gets going.（道路艰难，唯勇者行。） In the end, we may find the eventual pay-off could well be worth our effort. And a much better and brighter future will surely await us. 5， 总结/下结论 consequently, hence, therefore, accordingly, so, as a result, thus, then, it follows that, thereby, eventually, in that case，in general, finally, to sum up, in other words, in brief, in short, all in all, on the whole, in the final analysis, in conclusion, to conclude, in summary, Generally speakingIt may be briefly summed up as follows From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that From above, we can naturally draw the conclusion that From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that .We will feel no reservation to conclude that 二 好词Sweep横扫、打败 Dent减少；削减;打击Make a dent in something. The tax will massively dent future investment. it did not dent our spiritDerail形容破坏、干扰 Could the current global crisis derail the Partys strategy?Rivet吸引，集中于Your eyes are riveted on the screen.Rack 解雇开除、劫掠be sacked for drunk.Flood out of 像洪水般涌出Satisfy our increasingly swelling desire满足我们日益膨胀的欲望Pop into our eyes映入我们的眼帘Blaze with all lights on灯火璀璨Lock ones eyes on 凝视Feel my heart torn on doing sth当听到的时候心痛Whip sb into a frenzy使某人发狂、狂怒whip up ones indignation激起某人的愤怒 A frenzy of hatred一股仇恨 stoke evokebe indignant at/about/over/with迁怒于Sting叮咬，刺激 be stung by heavy losses被重大的损失刺激到了 sting sth into life让有活力Be engulfed by被吞噬Cluster around围绕在 be stained with 被弄脏With the robust growth经济的强劲增长Be Impelled by their appetite受他们的嗜好驱使Roar吼叫，轰鸣（n.v.)Leap off the pages and onto the screen从书本搬上荧屏The simple kiss carries rich means.这个吻意味深长Plunge headlong into the working world投入到工作The sale leaps up for a 36% in Internet site.增长Take a fresh approach to 采取独特视角Tedious as it may be倒装插入语Mushroom越来越多，迅速增长Size up检验 hinge on 取决于Rein in 驾驭，控制，统治Hammer out 打造出 whether in baking summer or chilly winter Against the backdrop of widespread harness of solar powerLive up to ones reputation实至名归On the cusp of madness近乎疯狂 on the cusp of在开端，即将步入 parched in the lips嘴唇很干 preceded by以为先precede sth 在之前 on the heels of 在之后 in the aftermath of 在之后 a glance through the window will reveal往窗外一瞥，你会看到Dig into钻研 dig out弄懂 pore over钻研，熟读Fight against/with; crush及物;battle及物Roll up the sleeve for a fight卷起袖子来打We list three factors in descending order.我们降序列出三个因素。Shut down the immune system破坏免疫系统Spur the economy to faster growth刺激经济快速增长 Be on slouched at doing sth/sth擅长于 simmer with rage怒火中烧Shrug off对满不在乎；不屑一顾 be sanguine with对乐观Be scathing about 对严加指责ahead of schedule提前 make concerted effort齐心协力地Run: Dash/rush/dart/rocket to冲向 Popular: Sth sweeps through the place; a wave of sth laps at the continent流行 I side with the idea that I give green light toI cast my vote to我赞成 Spanning approximately ten years跨越了大概十年 Against the background of worsening pollution在环境污染越来越严重的背景下 for the cure of traffic jam为了解决交通堵塞的问题 at the request of Spell out清楚地解释 blurt out不假思索地说出 说出；spill out ones thoughtSpill her little secret透露小秘密 Something flash into the market. 涌入市场Something looms in the distance.在远方若隐若现。Breed：A healthy mind breeds a healthy body.好心态，好身体。Boredom breeds contempt厌倦滋生轻视Nourish the thought/an idea 想出一个观点;pop in for an inexpensive latte冒出来Crystals pop into view.跃入眼帘。Hunt out sth 找出Wrestle with与争斗；与争论Wrangle about 争论 Gear up for准备 be poised to do sth 准备好做遭受：be afflicted with;be torn/tormented by;be plagued by;please the eye and plague the heart Iraq lies may cloud Iran truth.掩盖Unveil sth揭露，使公之于众Paralyse=破坏，使之瘫痪 erode sth腐蚀，糟蹋 spoil sth 糟蹋Provide an outlet for such desires出口，发泄Heap the anger upon sb 朝某人发火There stood ,facing the open window,a comfortable,roomy armchair.A ray of sunlight一缕阳光The old town square had also buzzed with voice.充斥噪声The room is blasted with noises.同上Blast some sound/blast the songs发出Emotional outbursts of 发泄Rack ones brain绞尽脑汁Be racked by 受到困扰Encroach into 侵犯，渗入 Take a substantial chunk of占相当大一块 lay claim to 声称对有权利Which is there for all to see有目共睹 be favorable to 对有利关于组成：1、12 months constitutes one year. 2、The committee is comprised of well-known people. 3、UK consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 4、be composed of 由组成Day in and day out天天如此 accredit sth to 归功于Outstrip=surpass=be beyond sb 超过，胜过Trigger=intrigue=provoke=spark引发；触发Spark the heated discussionWithout any tail and trace不留痕迹Blaze new territories开拓新境界In their blood flowed the determination to do 他们决心做 Sth pales in comparison with, that makespale in comparison with和相比黯然失色 words pale in the shadow of grief语言无法表达悲伤 steer their course引导人生轨迹have the edge over对有优势Sharpen ones edge优势表现出来 Pump funds into 向注入资金 pour sth on 投入swelling 形象的增加;膨胀 With a swelling pocket 越来越越有钱 Frown at it不赞成 A frown of disapproval皱眉不满Dwell in 存在于derive from 源于Very simply put 简而言之 Sth soar/surge 急剧增长Flash into the market 进入市场 pop into our view进入我们的视野 Be paralyzed/spoiled/eroded/poisioned by被破坏 Be soaked in tears(浸在，沉浸在）以泪洗面 In our celebrity-sodden society在当今这个崇拜名人的社会Plunge into deep mourning/thought 陷入沉痛/深思Tinge sth with给染色；使略受影响Take a heavy toll造成重大损失 The difference, if exist, is extremely tenuous.微不足道的The tempo of 的节奏 Teeter on the brink of/edge of处于的边缘Pour out sth to向倾诉 conform to 符合In possession of a new fantastic point of view有着全新的视角Without parallel=unrivaled=incomparable 无与伦比的Be indispensable for 对必不可少Economic competition oriented era以经济竞争为主的时代Cannot emphasize the significance of再怎么强调重要性也不为过This opinion doesnt hold water.站不住脚Split over 在意见分歧 with regard to 关于，就而论Putinto full play充分发挥的效用Inspireto the utmost extent将发挥到极致dwarf超过，使显得矮小 have great renown for因而出名Win ones renown赢得声誉 repine against lot抱怨命运Revel in沉浸在，陶醉于 reprimand=reprovefor doing sth 责备 From where I stand 对于我来说Give more weight to 重视 Stand in the way of 阻碍The dwindling number of 减少，变小 表示赞成 I side with the idea that I give green light to I cast my vote to For the cure of 为了解决问题 the advent of 的问世Use=employ=adopt=embrace采用 A frequently quoted buzzword sweeping all over the world一句经常被引用的流行语Against the backdrop of looming若隐若现的，即将到来的 perform household chore干家务hunt/google寻找Grab抢购 drain/suck/devour/gulp/engulf a sea of消耗许多Scramble for争先恐后地抢夺 harvest得到Scuttle off/across跑开/跑过 staggering令人惊讶的 Stuff sb with 塞，喂 be stuffed into 被塞进去Be stuffed with 挤满、塞满 Be spiced with 加入使之更有趣Prey（使成为猎物） on =take advantage of 利用To a measurable extent, they are.在一种可测的程度上，他们是。Get hooked on 被吸引住了 hook/arrest/rivet ones attentionLift 有刺激之意be ablaze with light/anger洋溢着，充满了With the giddy headline令人眼花的 hunch over a table 伏案（表示刻苦做） Filter out 过滤掉 create a stir引起轰动 hammer out/hatch plans制定计划Watch disasters unfold=happen看着灾难发生Lurk around=there is =dwell in=lurk in存在于dot the city 点缀城市；存在于 Rattling rumor流言蜚语 Scramble to do sth；scramble on 争先恐后地做 tightly knit family关系紧密的家庭Slap a hefty fine on给惩罚 slap sanction on 处罚Put sh under volleys of criticisms批评某人 Shed tears over sth为落泪 tears roll down ones face泪水滚落脸庞 Splash ink on my sleeve splash sth 把溅脏Empty lots,gas stations and family businesses have been swept away.表示失败 on the slide downhill下滑，衰退 Construction sprouted up开始（sprout发芽） be budding正在萌芽，开始 Bustling with 喧闹地充满着 sour sth/sth sour使变质；使贬值；把弄糟;贬值，变质，糟了 Strand 搁浅 strand srh使陷入困境 Bang his fists on the table for emphasis作出决定Outnumber 超过 pin hope on寄希望于 Be ill-treated by the boss/be ground by the boss被老板折磨Watched sales grind to a halt销售停滞不前Harrowing experience痛苦的经历 be harrowed with 使痛苦、受折磨7