定语从句讲评课导学案.doc

定语从句讲评课导学案
四川省开江中学 吴仁轩
教学目标：
1.通过练习和复习，巩固定语从句相关知识
2.通过练习对比，了解英语从句与强调句、状语从句和名词性从句的区别
3.通过本堂课的学习，能在练习中解决定语从句相关问题。
Step1先练
1. Is this the place____ he ever lived? 2. Is this the place____ he ever lived in?
3. Is this place ____ he ever lived? 4. ____ we know, he ever lived there?
5. Is it the place ____ he ever lived? 6. Is it in the place ____ he ever lived?
A. that B. which C. where D. as
Step2自学
1.什么是定语从句？2.定语从句的构成要素？3.关系词的分类？
4.关系代词与关系副词的区别？5.限定性定语从句与非限定性从句的区别？
Step3群学
一、什么情况下只能使用关系代词that？
1. I’m interested in everything that I don’t know. 2. All that can be done has been done.
3. All the people that are present burst into tears. 4. This is the only book that I’ looking for.
5. It is the very book that I like.
6. He is the first/second/…last man that has arrived.
7.This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. 8. The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely.
9.Who is the boy that is here just now? / Which is the book that he likes?
二、什么情况下不能使用关系代词that？
1. He has two sons, who work in the same company.
Jack studied in a village school, which is named after his grandfather.
2. This is a house in which Luxun once lived.
The man to whom you spoke was a scientist
三、关系代词whose的使用与of which/whom使用的区别？
1. The book whose cover is broken is not mine.
2. The book of which the cover is broken is not mine.
3. The book , the cover of which is broken, is not mine.
4. Tom whose parents have lots of money lives independently.
5. Tom of whom the parents have lots of money lives independently.
6. Tom , the parents of whom have lots of money, lives independently.
规律：
四、关系代词which与as的区别？
1. Einstein, as is known, is a famous scientist.
2. As is reported, China has become an important country in the world.
3. He didn’t come to attend the meeting, as is expected.
4. Bamboo is hollow, which makes it very light.
5. My son now goes to the school, which I used go to when I was a child.
1)意义不同：
2)位置不同：
五、定语从句与强调句的区别？
1. Was it in the room ____ he was born? Was it the room _________ he was born? 2. It was for the reason ____ he was absent. It was the reason __________ he was absent.
3. It was on Oct 1st _____ the country was founded. It was Oct 1st ___________________ the country was founded
区别：
六、定语从句与同位语从句的区别?
1) He collected facts ___ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.
2) He collected facts _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.
A. that B. which C. 不填 D. A and B
区别：
Step4 小结
Step5课堂检测
1. ① I still remember the days ____ I worked with the farmers.
②I still remember the days ____ I spent with the farmers.
A. which B. on which C. when D. what
2. ①we were on the way ___ it began to rain.
②I don’t like the way ___ you speak to your parents.
A. how B. when C. that D. which
3.① The teacher didn’t know the reason _______ she was absent yesterday.
②The teacher couldn’t accept the reason ______ she explained yesterday.
A. how B. why C. that D. who
4. ① Is this school ___ you ever visited? ② Is this the school ___ you ever studied?
③ Is this the school in __ you ever studied?
A. where B. which C. that D. the one
5. ① This is ______ he said at he meeting yesterday.
② This is all____ he said at the meeting yesterday.
A. that B. which C. what D. how
6.① _____ is reported in the newspapers, they have beaten all the other teams.
② ____ is reported in the newspaper that they have beaten all the other teams.
③____ is reported in the newspaper is that they have beaten all the other teams.
A. It B. As C. Which D. What
7. ① That is the house, ______ windows hasn’t been cleaned for months.
② That is the house, ______ the windows hasn’t been cleaned for months.
③ That is the house, but ______ windows hasn’t been cleaned for months.
A. it’s B. its C. whose D. of which
8. ① John said he’d been working in the office for hours, ______ true.
② John said he’d been working in the office for hours, but ______ true.
A. he was B. it was C. which was D. who was
9. ① A few people were caught in the big fire, ____ died.
② A few people were caught in the big fire, and____ dead.
A. two of who B. two of whom C. two of them D. two of they
10. ① Do you know the girl ______ calling herself Miss Forgetful?
② Do you know the girl ______ calls herself Miss Forgetful?
A. who B. whom C. she D. /
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