1、北师大版五年级下册期末英语试卷测试题(及答案)一、单项选择1Can you _ your bike _ me? ()Ashow; forBshow; toCshowing; with2Miss Xus home is _ her factory, so she usually goes there by car. ()Afar fromBin front ofCnearDnext to3Mary has a _. She goes to see the dentist. ()AheadacheBtoothacheCfeverDcold4Listen! The students _ an Eng
2、lish song in the classroom. ()AsingsBsingCis singingDare singing5My home is _ from here, so I go to school on foot. ()AfarBnot farCnear6Dont shout, my grandpa _ TV. He usually _ TV on Sunday. ()Awatches; watchesBis watching; watchesCwatches; is watching7Mike, _ and _ me, please. ()OK.Acomes; helpBco
3、me; helpsCcome; help8There _ some water in the bottle. ()AisBamCare9Would you like _ a film with me? ()Yes, Id love to.AseeBseeingCto see10John goes to the park by _. And he likes toy _. ()Acar; carBcars; carsCcar; cars11Good ladybirds have _ spots. ()AtenBsevenCno12Look! The boys _ basketball or fo
4、otball in the playground. ()Aare playingBarent playingCplayDdont play13My sister and I _ a good time _ the party. ()Ahas; atBtake; inChave; atDhas; in14Is there _ milk in the fridge, Tim? ()Yes, there is _.Aany; someBsome; someCsome; any15Nancy _ play the piano every evening. ()Ahave toBhas toChas二、
5、用单词适当形式填空16_ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.17Tims birthday is on the _ (twenty) of November.18Mum is _ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.19Where is your granddaughter?She _ (listen) to music in her bedroom.20Wang Bing usually _ (climb) mountains and _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.2
6、1Listen, Helen _ (sing) in the next room.22Today is Marys _ (twelve) birthday. Shes very happy.23Look, the twin sisters _ (wash) clothes.24Let us _ (go) to the party now.25Its my little sisters _ (five) birthday.26Yang Ling _ (make) the bed every day.27Our school has five floors. The Music room is o
7、n the _ (five) floor.28Li Xins parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi _ (drive).29Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes _ (sleep).30The girl _ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.三、完成句子31My parents often have some n_ on their birthdays.32My father _ (洗车) now.33His neck hurts. He wants t
8、o see the d_.34April is the _ month of the year.35The boys f_ thirsty and hot. Give them some water, please.36Mike goes to school by m_ every day.37I _ (感觉) tired. I should _ _ _. (休息一下)38Walk to _ _ (月亮街) and then you can find the bookshop on your right.39Yang Ling cant find the bookshop. She asks
9、a policeman for h_.40We should wear warm c_ in winter.四、阅读判断阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。There is a bad king and all his people hate him. One hot day, the king goes to swim by himself in a river. Suddenly he feels very week and cant move his hands or legs. At this dangerous moment, two farmers are working in the
10、 field and see everything. Of course, the farmers dont know the man in the river is a king. So the farmers jump into the river and save the king out of the water.The king thanks the farmers and says, “Im your king. Ask for anything, and I will give it to you.”The first farmer says, “My father and mo
11、ther are sick in bed, can you give me some money to send them to a doctor?” The king agrees. Then he asks the second farmer, “How about you? What do you want?”The farmer looks worried and unhappy, “Dont let the other people know I see you.”1、The king goes to swim in a river with two farmers. ( )2、Th
12、e king almost dies in the river because he suddenly feels cold. ( )3、The two farmers know the man in the river is the king before they see him. ( )4、The king is always nice to his people. ( )5、The first farmer asks for some money from the king. ( )五、阅读判断Marys family are all at home. Her father, Mr S
13、mith, is sitting in a chair near the window. He is reading a newspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Tom and Sam, Marys brothers, are not playing. They are doing their homework. Kate, Marys sister, is cleaning her bike. Where is Mrs Smith and what is she doing? She is making s
14、ome cakes in the kitchen.46、There are _ people in Marys family. ()AfourBfiveCsix47、Mary is in her room. She is _. ()Alistening to the teacherBwatching TVClistening to the radio48、Kate is _ her bike. ()AridingBcleaningCstanding near49、Mrs Smith is _. ()Ain her roomBsitting in a chairCin the kitchen50
15、、Tom and Sam are Mr and Mrs Smiths _.()AfriendsBsonsCbrothers六、阅读理解One day, a wolf (狼) sees a rabbit running in the forest. He wants to catch her, but at that time the rabbit goes into a hole. Then the wolf thinks of (想出) a good idea.“The wolf is dead (死的). The wolf is dead,” he shouts. Then he star
16、ts to pretend (假装) he is dead.The rabbit hears and thinks, “Ah? Is the wolf dead?” So she shouts, “Ive heard the wolfs mouth is open when hes dead.” When the wolf hears this, he opens his mouth quickly.“Ah, hes really a cheat (骗子)!” the rabbit says.51、The wolf sees a one day. ()AwolfBrabbitCdog52、Th
17、e rabbit goes .()Ainto a roomBunder a treeCinto a hole53、 starts to pretend he is dead.()AThe wolfBThe rabbitCThe fox54、At first the wolfs .()Amouth is closedBmouth is openCeyes are closed55、The wolf at last.()Acant eat the rabbitBcan eat the rabbitCis dead七、阅读理解Bill is seven years old. He is polite
18、(有礼貌的). So his friend and his parents like him very much. It is Saturday today. Bill is at home. He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework. At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. Bill likes oranges very much and he wants to eat one. His mother asks,” Which orange do you wan
19、t, Bill?”“The biggest (最大的) one, Mum.”“What?” says his mother. “You should be polite and want the smallest(最小的)one.”“Should I tell a lie (说谎) just to be polite, Mum?”56、Is Bill polite? ()AYes, he is.BNo, he isnt.CHe is polite.DYes, he does.57、How many people are there in Bills family? ()AThree.BFour
20、.CFive.DMany.58、What is Bill doing? ()AWatching TV.BAt home.CDoing homework.DPlaying computer games.59、What time does his father come back? ()AAt seven.BAt nine.CAt ten.DAt eleven.60、Which orange does Bill like? ()AThe smallest one.BThe red one.CThe biggest one.DThe green one.【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析:B【详解】句
21、意:你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗?情态动词Can后面跟动词原形,排除C选项;show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看,为固定搭配,故选B。2A解析:A【详解】句意:徐小姐的家离她的工厂_,所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离,B在前面,C在附近,D紧挨着,根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远,故选A。【点睛】3B解析:B【详解】句意:玛丽_。她去看牙医。have a headache头痛,have a toothache牙痛,have a fever发烧,have a cold感冒,根据句意她去看牙医,可知玛丽牙痛,故选B。【点睛】4D解析:D【详解】句意:听!学生们正在教室里唱英
22、语歌曲。根据listen可知后面动作正在进行,故用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The students是复数,故be动词用are,故选D。【点睛】5B解析:B【详解】句意:我家离这里_,所以我步行上学。根据“步行上学”可知我家离这里不远。A. far from远离,B. not far from离不远,C. near近的,不与from连用,故选B。【点睛】6B解析:B【详解】句意:不要喊,爷爷正在_电视。他经常在周日_电视。前句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,主语my grandpa为单数第三人称,其对应的be动词应用is,watch的现在分词为watchi
23、ng。后句时态为一般现在时,主语He为单数第三人称,谓语应该动词watch的单数第三人称形式watches,故选B。7C解析:C【详解】句意:迈克,请过来帮助我。好的。句子是祈使句,动词come和help要用原形,选项C符合题意,故选C。8A解析:A【详解】句意:瓶子里有一些水。本题考查there be句型,water是不可数名词,be用is,故选A。9C解析:C【详解】句意:你想和我一起去看电影吗?是的,我乐意。A动词原形,B现在分词或动名词,C动词不定式。根据句意可知,would you like to do sth想要做某事,故选C。10C解析:C【详解】句意:约翰_去公园,并且他喜欢玩
24、具_。根据句意可知,第一空by car固定短语,排除B;第二空玩具车表示种类,用复数,故选C。11B解析:B【详解】句意:好的瓢虫有七个斑点。A十,B七,C没有,根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点,故选B。12B解析:B【详解】句意:看!男孩子们_在操场上打篮球或者踢足球。由句子中look可知句子时态为现在进行时,句型结构是be+现在分词,所以CD是错的,句子中是or,所以句子是否定句,故选B。13C解析:C【详解】句意:我的姐姐和我在派对上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短语have a good time,主语是我的姐姐和我,复数,动词用原形,在派对上用at the party,故选C。14A解析:
25、A【详解】句意:蒂姆,冰箱里有一些牛奶吗?是的,有一些。some常用语肯定句,any常用语否定句和疑问句,第一空在问句中用any,第二空在肯定句中用some,故选A。15B解析:B【详解】句意:南希每天晚上_弹钢琴。A不得不,B不得不,C有,根据题意可知,该空应填不得不,have to不得不,根据every evening可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,肯定句中动词要用第三人称单数形式,have的第三人称单数为has,故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16Jims【详解】句意:吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语,用所有格形式Jims。故答案为Jims。17twenti
26、eth【详解】句意:蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十,11月20日the twentieth of November,日期用序数词形式。故答案为twentieth。18sweeping【详解】句意:妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,sweep的现在分词是sweeping,故答案为sweeping。19is listening【详解】句意:你的孙女在哪儿?她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情,故时态应为现在进行时,其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词,根据主语she可知be动词用is,listen的现
27、在分词是listening,故答案为is listening。20B解析: climbs eats【详解】句意:在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬,eat吃,根据usually可知该句是一般现在时,主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs;eats。21H解析:is singing【详解】句意:听,海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语Helen是第三人称单数,be用is,sing的现在分词是singing,故答案为is singing。22twelfth【详解】句意:今天是玛
28、丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve,表示第几个生日用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth,故答案为twelfth。23are washing【详解】句意:看!双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知,该句时态为现在进行时,其结构是be+doing,the twin sisters是复数名词,系词用are,wash的现在分词是washing,故答案为are washing。24go【详解】句意:让我们现在去派对吧。let us后跟动词原形,故答案为go。25fifth【详解】句意:今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日,要用序数词,five的序数词是fifth,故答案为fifth。
29、26makes【详解】句意:杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makes。27fifth【详解】句意:我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在_楼。five五,根据题意可知,音乐教室在第五层楼,该空应填序数词第五,five的序数词为fifth,故答案为fifth。28drivers【详解】句意:李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意,可知考查drive的名词driver司机,由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式,driver复数形式为drivers,故答案为drivers。【点睛】
30、29sleeping#to sleep【详解】句意:辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事,sleep现在分词为sleeping,故答案为sleeping/to sleep。【点睛】30tries【详解】句意:女孩试穿这件红色裙子,很合身。try on试穿,动词短语,根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries,故答案为tries。【点睛】三、完成句子31noodles#oodles【详解】句意:我的父母经常在他们生日的时候吃一些_。根据句意可所给单词首字母考查单词面条noodle,前
31、面有some修饰,所以用复数形式,名词复数是noodles,故答案为noodles。32is cleaning the car【详解】句意:我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车clean the car,根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语My father是第三人称单数,be用is,clean的现在分词是cleaning,故答案为is cleaning the car。33doctor#octor【详解】句意:他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词doctor医生,see the doctor看医生,故答案为doctor。34fourth【
32、详解】句意:四月是一年的_个月。根据题意和常识可知,四月是一年的第四个月,该空应填序数词fourth第四,故答案为fourth。35feel#eel【详解】句意:男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查feel感觉,主语boys是复数,动词用原形,故答案为feel。36metro#etro【详解】句意:迈克每天乘_去上学。根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词metro地铁,by metro乘地铁,介词短语,故答案为metro。【点睛】37 feel have#take a rest【详解】句意:我感到累了。我应该休息一下。根据句意句子用一般现在时,feel感觉,主语是第一人称I,
33、所以该空用原形。have a rest/take a rest休息一下,动词短语,should后接动词原形。故答案为feel;have/take;a;rest。【点睛】38 Moon Street【详解】句意:步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右边的书店。此题考查专有名词,Moon Street月亮街,故答案为Moon;Street。【点睛】39help#elp【详解】句意:杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求_。根据句意和所给的首字母,可知考查单词help帮助,ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助,固定短语,故答案为help。【点睛】40clothes【详解】句意:冬天我们应该穿暖和的_。根据
34、句意及首字母提示可知考查单词clothes衣服,故答案为clothes。四、阅读判断41F解析:1、F2、F3、F4、F5、T【解析】1、句意:国王和两个农民去河里游泳。根据One hot day, the king goes to swim by himself in a river.“国王自己去河里游泳。” 可知该表述不正确,故答案为F。2、句意:国王差点死在河里因为他突然觉得冷。根据Suddenly he feels very week and cant move his hands or legs.“突然他感到很虚弱,手脚都动不了。”可知该表述不正确,故答案为F。3、句意:这两个农民在
35、见到他之前就知道河里的人是国王。根据Of course, the farmers dont know the man in the river is a king.“当然,农民不知道河里的人是国王。”可知该表述不正确,故答案为F。4、句意:国王总是对他的子民很好。根据There is a bad king and all his people hate him.“有一个坏国王,他的人民都恨他。”可知该表述不正确,故答案为F。5、句意:第一个农夫向国王要钱。根据The first farmer says, “My father and mother are sick in bed, can yo
36、u give me some money to send them to a doctor?” The king agrees.可知该表述正确,故答案为T。五、阅读判断解析:46、C47、C48、B49、C50、B【分析】这是描述Mary一家人正在做的事情的短文。46、句意:Mary的家庭有_个成员。根据Her father, Mr Smith, 她的爸爸Smith先生,Tom and Sam, Marys brothers,Tom和Sam,Mary的兄弟, Kate, Marys sister, Kate,Mary的姐姐,Mrs Smith,Smith太太可知Mary一家有6人,故选C。47
37、、句意:Mary在她的房间。她在_。根据下文She is listening to the radio.她正在听收音机可知Mary正在做的事情是听收音机,故选C。48、句意:Kate正在_她的自行车,根据Marys sister, is cleaning her bike. Mary的姐姐,Kate正在洗她的自行车,可知她正在清洗,故选B。49、句意:Smith太太正在_。根据She is making some cakes in the kitchen.她正在初级房做蛋糕,可知她在厨房,故选C。50、句意:Tom和Sam是Smith先生和太太的_.根据Mary是他们的孩子,而Tom和Sam是
38、Mary的兄弟可知他们是Smith先生和太太的儿子,故选B。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析:51、B52、C53、A54、A55、A七、阅读理解解析:56、A57、B58、A59、D60、C【分析】本文讲述了在周六比利在家看电视时妈妈问他要哪个橘子的故事。56、句意:比利有礼貌吗?根据He is polite(有礼貌的).可知他有礼貌,故做肯定回答,故选A。57、句意:比利家有几口人?A三口。B四口。C五口。D很多。根据短文内容可知他家有他的妈妈,他的爸爸,他的妹妹和他。故有四口人,故选B。58、句意:比利在做什么?A看电视。B在家。C做家庭作业。D玩电脑游戏。根据He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework.可知他在家看电视。故选A。59、句意:他的爸爸什么时间回来的?A在七点。B在九点。C在十点。D在十一点。根据At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. 可知他十一点回来的。故选D。60、句意:比尔喜欢哪个橘子?A最小的那个。B红色的那个。C最大的那个。D绿色的那个。根据“The biggest (最大的) one, Mum.”可知他想要最大的。故选C。【点睛】