1、Wordsearthquakecalmobjectsystemsurvivaln.地震地震adj.镇静的;沉着的镇静的;沉着的n.物体;对象;目标物体;对象;目标n.系统系统n.生存;存活;幸存生存;存活;幸存Haveyoueverexperiencedanearthquake?Whenandwhere?What is the first thing you should do when an earthquake happens?P431Readthelessonandmatchthesentences.1.Ifyouareinside,2.Ifyouareinacar,3.Ifyouare
2、nearthesea,4.Ifyouhaveaphone,5.Ifthereisfire,useitoncetocallyourfamilyorafriend.getasfarawayfromthewateraspossible.getunderatableorabed.moveoutdoorstoanopenarea.pullovertoaplacewheretherearenotreesortallbuildings.1.Youneedtohavesomethingstrongaroundyoutoprotectyoufromfallingobjects.你需要周围有些坚固的东西来保护你免
3、受你需要周围有些坚固的东西来保护你免受下落物体的伤害。下落物体的伤害。protectfrom/against防止防止遭受;使遭受;使免于免于Wellneedourcapstoprotectusfromthesun.我们需要戴帽子遮阳。我们需要戴帽子遮阳。2.Ifyouareinacar,pullovertoaplacewheretherearenotreesortallbuildingsandstayinthecar.如果你在车里,把车停到一个没有树和高如果你在车里,把车停到一个没有树和高建筑物的地方,并待在车里。建筑物的地方,并待在车里。pullover把(车)停靠在路边把(车)停靠在路边H
4、epulledthecarover.他把车开到路边停下。他把车开到路边停下。Iwantedtostopbuttherewasnoplacetopullover.我想要停车又没有地方靠边。我想要停车又没有地方靠边。3.Keepaneyeoutforthingsthatcanfallonyou.留心那些会砸到你的东西。留心那些会砸到你的东西。keepaneyeoutfor警觉;留心;密切注意警觉;留心;密切注意Keepaneyeoutforanyonesellingtickets.注意有没有人在卖票。注意有没有人在卖票。Keepaneyeoutforsimplehealthyrecipes.留心一
5、些简单又健康的美味食谱。留心一些简单又健康的美味食谱。4.Yourchancesofsurvivalinanearthquakegoupifyoustaycalm.如果你保持镇定,你在地震中存活的概率如果你保持镇定,你在地震中存活的概率就会上升。就会上升。goup“上升上升”,与与rise同义,与同义,与godown反义。反义。Thetemperaturegoesupinspring.春天,气温上升。春天,气温上升。staycalm保持冷静保持冷静Hissuggestionisthatweshouldstaycalm.他的建议是,我们应该保持冷静。他的建议是,我们应该保持冷静。2Howcany
6、oustaysafeinanearthquake?Completethechart.InsideOutsideAftertheearthquakeDos_atableorabed._anopenareaasfastasyoucan./_toasafeplaceifyouareinacar._toanopenareaifyouseeafire._thingsthatcanfallonyou.GetunderGettoPulloverQuicklymoveKeepaneyeoutforDonts_nearwallsorwindows./_thekitchen.Never_alift._fromth
7、ebuildingsandtrees./_fromthewaterifyouareclosetothesea._yourphonemorethanonce.DontstandStayoutofgetintoStayawayGetfarawayDontuse3 Fillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.pulloverstaycalmprotectfromkeepaneyeout1.Whenthereisanemergency,itisimportantto_.2.Thevolunteersmakegreateffortsto_theanimals_goinge
8、xtinct.3.Hehadto_becausehewassotiredafterthreehoursofdriving.4.Thesignsaid:_forfallingrocks.staycalmprotectfrompulloverkeepaneyeout4Workinpairs.Whatcanyoudotohelpafteranearthquake?Discussyourideas.Example:Wecandonatesomemoneytohelppeoplerebuildtheirhomes.Wecanhelppeoplebyofferingsomepsychologicaltre
9、atment.Timeforreflectionprotectfrom/againstpulloverkeepaneyeoutgoupstaycalm防止防止遭受遭受把把(车车)停靠在路边停靠在路边警觉;留心警觉;留心上升上升保持冷静保持冷静.根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Thebridgebrokedowninlast_(地震地震).2.Inordertocompassour_(目标目标)wemustworkhard.3.Heansweredwitha_(冷静的冷静的)voice.4.Thenew_(体制体制)isstillintheplanningstages.5.The
10、yarestillfightingfor_(生存生存).earthquakeobjectcalmsystemsurvival.翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。1.在紧急情况下保持镇静是很重要的。在紧急情况下保持镇静是很重要的。Itisimportanttostaycalminanemergency.2.你需要穿暖些以免感冒。你需要穿暖些以免感冒。Youneedwarmclothestoprotectyoufromcatchingcold.3.请密切注意服装设计的现代趋势。请密切注意服装设计的现代趋势。Keepaneyeoutformoderntrendsincostumedesign.PreviewthenewwordsandexpressionsinLesson18.Help Is on the Way:Researchanorganizationorgroupthathelpsprovideaidandrelieftopeopleaffectedbynaturaldisasterssuchasearthquakes.Writeashortnewspaperarticleaboutthem.