资源描述
Passage 1
阅读下面短文, 然后按要求写一篇150个词左右的英语短文。
A young man was slapped in the face until he bled because he didn’t offer his seat to a woman with a baby on a bus in downtown Hangzhou. Later he was proved to be a disabled person.
In a series of cases nationwide, we see people being beaten for refusing to give up their seats on public transport, which seems to be a moral problem about correct behavior and self-sacrifice.
People with moral deficiency(who don’t give up their seats to deserving people)can be condemned, but they don’t deserve to be treated with violence because they offend moral values but not laws. In comparison, the attackers behave worse.
The attackers regard relying on violence as their only choice if people ignore their appeals to give up their seats. It seems they start a shout or a fight for the sake of justice, but can they still think of their personal intention when they call violent justice?
This violent justice can confuse many people and encourage them to do the same, especially when we are overpowered by illogical mood.
If cruel and rude acts are rooted in children’s hearts, society will never step into civilization. The practice violates common values, neither solving problems nor safeguarding civilized society.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120个词谈谈你对这一大事的看法, 内容包括:
(1)读完这则新闻, 你有什么感受?
(2)假如你是车上的一名乘客, 你会怎样做?
(3)就如何创建和谐社会提出你的建议。
【写作要求】
你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
【评分标准】
概括精确 , 语言规范, 内容合适, 语篇连贯。
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Passage 2
(2021·广州三模)
阅读下面短文, 然后按要求写一篇150个词左右的英语短文。
Eat your vegetables. Wash your hands. Always say“please”and“thank you”. We are full of advice for our children, but when it comes to money, we often have little to say. As a result, our children may grow up with clean hands and good manners, but without any idea how to manage their money. Here are some basics that will help guide them their entire lives:
Show them the future. If your 13-year-old girl were to save $100, put it in the bank at 8% interest and add $10 every month, by the time she’s 65, she would have $98, 098!
Be careful of credit. Credit cards can help you buy necessary things and build a credit history, but they must be used responsibly, which means paying off your debt in time. Explain to your children that when you buy something using a credit card, you can easily end up paying two or three times what you would have paid if you used cash.
Teach patience. Suppose your child wants a new bicycle that costs $150. Rather than you paying the cash, give him some regular pocket money and explain that by putting aside, say, $15 each week, he will be able to buy it for himself in only ten weeks.
Provide encouragement. Tell your children the importance of saving. And for every dollar he or she agrees to save and invest rather than spend, you agree to add another dollar to the pot.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120个词就“父母教孩子理财”这一话题发表你的看法, 内容包括:
(1)你认为父母是否应当教孩子理财? 为什么?
(2)假如应当, 那么在孩子几岁的时候教他们理财? 用什么形式理财?
假如不应当, 那么等到孩子多大时教他们理财? 用什么形式理财?
(3)结合你小时候关于理财的经受来说明你的观点。
【写作要求】
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经受或虚构的故事, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2. 作文中不能毁灭真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括精确 , 语言规范, 内容合适, 语篇连贯。
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答案解析
Passage 1
【参考范文】
The news is about a young disabled man attacked on a bus for not offering his seat to a woman with a baby, which leads to a debate about who is right and who is wrong.
I am so upset that in our society the woman with a baby should be so impolite. It was wrong of her to get her justice with violence, which really will do great harm to our society.
Today in our society, many people like her would take it for granted that they should be offered a seat on the crowded bus, as the morality requires. However, if I were a passenger on the crowded bus, I would stand up to tell her that the young man is also in need of help because of his disability. So it is still a long way for us to build up a harmonious society. In my opinion, we should fight against the violent justice and try every means to prevent it from happening so as to solve such kind of problems and safeguard our civilized society.
Passage 2
【参考范文】
As the author points out, teaching children to save money, keeping responsible credit and being patient when making purchases will help them have a better future.
In my opinion, it is essential for parents to teach children how to manage their money responsibly before they move out of home. Without such knowledge, people will not be able to maximize the quality of their life and may even get in debt.
I think five to six is an appropriate age to begin teaching children money management skills. Parents may accompany their children to the bank and help them open an account in which they can save their lucky money. This can be used to pay for their schooling, which will help them understand the true value of money.
This is exactly what my parents asked me to do when I was young and thanks to them, I don’t waste my money on frivolous or unnecessary purchase.
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