2020届高考英语人教版一轮复习教学案：选修7Unit3-Underthesea.docx

选修7Units 35Unit 3Under the sea1_adj.每年的；按年度计算的_n.年刊；年鉴_ adv.每年地2_ vt.当场见到；目击_ n.目击者；证人；证据3_ n.住宅；住宿_ v为供应住宿4_ n.岸；海滨_ adv.& adj.近海 (的); 离岸 (的) 5_ vi.躲避；逃跑 & vt.逃离6_ vt.拖；拉；扯7_ n.深(度); 深处_ adj.深的8_ vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃_ adj.被抛弃的；被遗弃的9_ n.关系；血缘关系；交往_ n.关系；联系；交往；亲戚(关系); 亲属(关系)_ vt.& vi.(把)联系起来；叙述；叙述10_ vt.督促；极力主见；驱策_ adj.急迫的；督促的；强求的11_ vi.思考 & vt.映射；反射；思考_ n.反映；影像；深思12_adj.意识到的；知道的_n.知道；意识；爱好_ adj.不知道的；没意识到的13_ adj.口好的；整齐的；均匀的_ adv.整齐地14_ adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的_ adj.宽的；宽敞的15_ adj.锋利的；锋利的；灵敏的_ vt.& vi.(使)变锋利；削尖；磨快_ n.削刀；磨床；磨器；磨具16_ vt.恐吓 & vi.受惊吓_ adj.慌张的；吓坏的17_ adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的18_ n.养老金；退休金_ n.领取养老金的人1His good health is a _(见证) to the success of the treatment.2I dont think people are really _(意识到的) of just how much it costs.3He gave a _(生动的) account of his life as a fighter pilot.4These fish are found in _(浅的) waters around the coast.5The fence marks the _(分界线) between my property and hers.6Details on the moons surface can only be seen through a _(望远镜)7She talked for about thirty minutes without even _(停顿) for breath.8Generally speaking, if you want to shoot the _(靶子)，you must aim at it a little bit higher because of the effect of gravity on the arrow.9Finally the game had to be _(放弃，取消) due to bad weather.10When the suns rays hit the earth, a lot of the heat is _(反射) back into space.1the _ 南极洲2_ the meantime 在此期间；与此同时3help _挂念(摆脱逆境或危难)4be/become aware _ 对知道/明白；意识到5upside _ 上下翻转6(be) scared _ death 吓死了1It was _ _ _ the killer whales，or “killers” as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时候，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)挂念捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕获须鲸。句型提炼：句中 a time 表示“一段时间”，相当于 a period of time，后接when 引导的定语从句。2The water was quite shallow but _ the reef ended，_ _ a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.水很浅，但到了珊瑚礁的终点，就有一个陡坡，始终下降到满是沙子的海底。句型提炼：where.，there be.，意为“在的地方，有”，where引导地点状语从句。当where，wherever指具体地点时，从句可用于主句之前或之后；表示抽象条件的含义时，从句常放在主句之前。1abandon vt.放弃；抛弃；遗弃The research plan was abandoned because of the poor conditions.这项争辩方案由于条件差被放弃。abandon oneself to 沉湎于abandon sth.放弃某物He abandoned himself to despair.他陷入无望中。Jackson has abandoned his old car.杰克逊把他那辆旧车扔了。易混辨析abandon指不得已而遗弃、放弃人或事物。desert强调有意躲避应尽的义务和职责，违反誓言，有责难之意。quit指“放弃，退出，离开”,多指突然或不情愿放弃；也有“中止，离职，辞职”的意思。give up为常用词，多用于口语，意为“放弃”。Never desert a friend in need.决不要抛弃有困难的伴侣。My father has quit smoking.我父亲已戒烟了。I cant answer that puzzle; I give up.我猜不出这个谜语，我认输了。用法拓展abandoned adj.被放弃的；无约束的She brought up a girl abandoned by her parents.她抚养了一个被父母遗弃的女孩。反馈1.1The plan was _ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost.AreleasedBdesertedCresigned Dabandoned反馈1.2Because of the rain, well have to_the football match.Im free next Sunday if you would like to play then.Aadvance BpostponeCabandon Dadvocate反馈1.3None of us thought Simon could go a full month without watching any TV, but he did _ TV.Aquit BdesertCaddict Dremove用abandon, desert, quit或give up的适当形式填空反馈1.4Dont _ yourself to despair.反馈1.5The village was _ because of the flood.反馈1.6He _ smoking and drinking definitely.反馈1.7My daughter _ the idea of going abroad.2witness n.目击者；证人；证据vt.当场见到；目击One witness to the accident said that the driver appeared to be drunk.一位事故目击者说，司机好像喝醉了。Recent years have witnessed a growing social mobility.近年来人们的社会流淌性越来越大。Many people were shocked by the violent scenes they had witnessed.很多人被亲眼目睹的暴虐场面吓呆了。,反馈2I thought，at the time，that this was just a story but then I _ it with my own eyes many times.Aobserved BwitnessedCproved Dsupplied3be/ become aware of 对知道/明白；意识到Most people are aware of the danger of driving after drinking.大多数人知道酒后开车的危急。易混辨析(1)aware “意识到的” ,一般指感官上的知觉。(2)conscious “意识到的”,一般指内心所意识到的感觉。(3)作“意识到的”讲时，aware只能用作表语，而conscious既可用作表语，也可用作定语。I suddenly felt aware of somebody watching me.我突然觉得有人盯着我看。He became acutely conscious of having failed his parents.他深深感到自己辜负了父母的期望。反馈3.1All of a sudden he became _ that he had made a serious mistake.Aknown BfamousCaware Daccustomed反馈3.2When you write your goals in a particular way，you are able to make yourself continuously _ situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.Aaware of Bworried aboutCfamiliar with Daccustomed to4in the meantime 在期间；同时The next programme starts in five minutes; in the meantime, heres some music.下一个节目五分钟后开头，现在先播放些音乐。易混辨析in the meantime的同义词是meanwhile。I went to college.Meanwhile, all my friends got wellpaid jobs.我上高校去了，那时我的伴侣全都找到了收入不错的工作。反馈4.1I know he is untrustworthy._，I must admit he is a good worker.AAs a result BIn other wordsCAfter all DIn the meantime翻译句子反馈4.2她估量星期四到达。这期间我们做什么呢？_参考答案基础梳理整合词汇拓展1annual；annual；annually2witness；witness3accommodation；accommodate4shore；offshore5flee6drag7depth；deep8abandon；abandoned9relationship；relation；relate10urge；urgent11reflect；reflection12aware；awareness；unaware13neat；neatly14narrow；wide15sharp；sharpen；sharpener16scare；scared17awesome18pension；pensioner语境记词1witness2.aware3.vivid4.shallow5boundary6.telescope7.pausing8.target9.abandoned10.reflected短语回顾1Antarctic2.in3.out4.of5.down6.to典句背诵1a time when2.where；there was考点归纳拓展【反馈1.1】 D句意：当发觉这个方案将耗费巨资时，它被放弃了。abandon “放弃”。release “解除，免除”；desert“躲避自己的职责或应尽的义务”；resign “辞去，辞职，放弃”。【反馈1.2】 Badvance “前进”；postpone “推迟”；abandon “放弃，抛弃”；advocate “提倡”。从“Because of the rain.”可知B项正确。【反馈1.3】 A句意：我们没人认为西蒙不看电视能挺过一个月，但他的确不再看电视了。quit “放弃，戒掉”；desert “舍弃，使荒废”；addict “使上瘾”；remove “消退，去掉”。依据句意，A项正确。【反馈1.4】 abandon【反馈1.5】 deserted【反馈1.6】 quit/gave up【反馈1.7】 gave up【反馈2】 B句意：当时我认为那只是个故事，但是后来我亲眼见证过很多次。witness “见证，目睹”；observe “观看”；prove “证明”；supply “供应”。由句意可知B项正确。【反馈3.1】 C句意：他突然意识到自己犯了一个严峻的错误。known “知道的，出名的”；famous “出名的”；aware “意识到的”；accustomed “习惯的”。【反馈3.2】 A句意：当你以特殊的方式写出自己的目标时，你就能够不断地意识到自己所处的位置，这样你就能越来越接近你的目标。be aware of “意识到”； be worried about “担忧”；be familiar with “生疏”；be accustomed to “习惯于”。【反馈4.1】 D句意：我知道他不行信。但与此同时我必需承认他是一个好工人。in the meantime “同时”；as a result “因此”；in other words “换句话说”；after all “到底”。【反馈4.2】 She is due to arrive on Thursday.In the meantime, what shall we do?