2021高考英语(课标通用)大二轮复习高考倒计时-第7天.docx

.常考句型【句型1】spare no effort tov.“不遗余力地”仿写：我们应当不遗余力地美化我们的环境。We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.【句型2】bring home to人事“让明白事”仿写：我们应当让人们明白努力的价值。We should bring home to people the value of working hard.【句型3】be closely related to.“与息息相关”仿写：做运动与健康息息相关。Taking exercise is closely related to health.完形填空体 裁话 题关键词建议时间正确率谈论文个人情感mind16分钟/20The strength of mindAs people say，you can not change the environment，but can change yourselves；you can not change the facts，but can change 1 ；you can not change the past，but can change now；you can not do everything 2 ，but can be conscientious(一丝不苟的) in everything；you can not choose 3 ，but you can show a smile.Indeed，the key to success 4 his/her mind.The differences between 5 people and losers are: winners will 6 setbacks and difficulties to the imperfect personal ability and experience，emphasizing the inherent(内在的) factors，and they are 7 to continuously improve and develop in the right direction；losers will blame the injustice of the opportunity and the environment，emphasizing that it is the external(外在的) and 8 factors that create the position of their life，and they always complain，wait and 9 ！In many cases，it is a 10 person who looks down upon himself.A persons appearance，family，and a prior condition can not be changed，but at least the 11 state and the spirit of the will are entirely controlled by himself.The mentality is the final decision of life 12 .There is no absolute 13 thing，only the people with the absolute bad mentality.If even the state of mind will not be adjusted，how they 14 things more complicated than the mentality!No matter what the situation is，a persons attitude is very important.Working 15 and working sluggishly(懒洋洋地) are completely different.Someone said，“Even the whole world 16 gives way to one that moves toward his goal.” 17 ，failure is not because we do not have the strength，but because we are susceptible to all around us；our attitudes are unstable，and we are easy to 18 . 19 ，we should believe the strength of mind，change our attitudes and have courage to face a number of disappointments in life.Do not 20 and be brave to go on.I believe the power of mind，and youre in the height of the final decision.【语篇导读】一个人成功的关键在于心态。信任心态的力气，心态最终打算你所处的高度。1A.strength Bwealth Cprojects Dattitudes解析此处表示你转变不了事实，但可以转变态度。attitudes与facts相对应，意为“态度”。strength“力气，体力”；wealth“财宝，财产”；project“方案，方案”，均不符合句意。答案D2A.carefully Bwell Cproperly Dcompletely解析由“but can be conscientious(一丝不苟的) in everything”可知，此处表示“你不能样样令人满足”，因此答案为B。答案B3A.life BlooksCoccupations Dopportunities解析此处表示你不能选择容貌，但可以呈现笑容。looks与smile相对应，因此答案为B。答案B4A.lies in Baims at Cconsists of Ddetermines on解析句意：的确，一个人成功的关键在于他/她的心态。lie in“在于，存在”；aim at “力求达到，力争做到”；consist of“由组成”；determine on“打算，决心”。故选A。答案A5A.optimistic Bnegative Csuccessful Dindependent解析由信息词“losers”可知，此处表示“成功人士与失败者的差异”。答案C6A.devote Brefer Cowe Dprefer解析由下文可知此处表示“成功者将挫折、困难归因于个人力量和阅历的不足”。owe.to意为“归因于”。答案C7A.ignorant Bwilling Canxious Dreluctant解析be willing to do sth“乐意做某事”，符合语境。ignorant“愚昧的，无知的”；anxious“焦虑的，担忧的”；reluctant“不情愿的，牵强的”。答案B8A.unpleasant BunclearCuncomfortable Duncontrollable解析依据上下文可知此处表示“而失败者则责怪机遇、环境的不公，强调正是外在的、不行把握的因素造就了他们的人生位置”。答案D9A.give up Bcarry onCgo through Dget away解析依据信息词“complain，wait”可推知，此处用give up，表示“放弃，停止”。carry on“连续做，坚持干”，go through“通过，接受”，get away“离开，逃跑”，均不符合句意。答案A10A.humble Bpositive Cnoble Dsevere解析由“who looks down upon himself”可推知，此处表示“出身卑微的人”。humble“卑微的，低下的”；positive“乐观的，确信的”；noble“贵重的，崇高的”；severe“严峻的，苛刻的”。答案A11A.outer Binner Cspecial Dregular解析与“the spirit of the will”相对应的应当是“inner state”，意为“内心状态”。句意：一个人的相貌、家境、从前的条件是无法转变的，但至少内心状态与精神意志完全是由自己把握的。答案B12A.height Bstandard Cquality Dpattern解析依据文章最终一句中的“youre in the height of the final decision”可知答案。句意：心态最终打算人生的高度。答案A13A.suitable Bkind Cbad Dsignificant解析由该句中的“only the people with the absolute bad mentality”可知，此处表示“世上没有确定不好的事情”。答案C14A.look up Bpick upCinsist on Ddeal with解析句意：假如连心态都不会调整，他们又怎么处理比心态更为简单的事情呢！look up“查阅，探望”；pick up“学会，改善”；insist on“坚持，坚决要求”；deal with“处理，应付”。答案D15A.passively BtimelyCpassionately Dpunctually解析依据“working sluggishly(懒洋洋地) ”可知，此处表示“狂热地投入工作”。答案C16A.seldom Bsometimes Cnever Dalways解析此处表示一个朝着自己的目标永久前进的人，甚至整个世界都给他让路。依据语境可知答案。答案D17A.In the meanwhile BOn the contraryCIn other words DOn the other hand解析前面谈到的是成功者的心态，这里谈及的是失败者的心态，因此此处选on the contrary，意为“与此相反，恰恰相反”。in the meanwhile“与此同时”；in other words“换句话说”；on the other hand“另一方面”。答案B18A.frustrate BsucceedCpersuade Dsatisfy解析由上文可知失败者是“简洁懊丧”的，frustrate意为“挫败，使懊丧”。答案A19A.Because BAlthoughCTherefore DEven though解析句意：因此我们应当信任心态的力气，调整好心态，英勇地去面对生活中一些不如意的事情。答案C20A.struggle Bcomplain Cstay Ddespair解析由“and be brave to go on”可知，此处表示“不要灰心”。struggle“奋斗，斗争”；complain“埋怨，埋怨”；stay“停留，保持”；despair“丢失信念，无望”。答案D