1、专题五动词和动词短语1I will have to think about it again.If you _, you may lose the opportunity to compete altogether.Ahesitate BwonderCcontinue Dfail答案A句意:“我必需再次好好考虑一下。”“假如你迟疑不决,你可能会失去这个竞赛的好机会。”hesitate“迟疑;迟疑”;wonder“想知道”;continue“连续”;fail“失败”。2According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to_from the
2、age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.Adiffer BdeclineCfail Dshrink答案B句意:依据科学家的说法,我们的脑力在22岁达到顶峰后从27岁开头衰退。differ“不同;有区分”;decline“衰退;下降”;fail“失败”;shrink“缩小”。 3.It has been reported that some government leaders _their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.Aoverlook Bem
3、ployCabandon Dabuse答案D句意:据报道,一些政府官员滥用职权为自己谋取利益。overlook“俯瞰”;employ“雇佣”;abandon“遗弃;抛弃”;abuse“滥用;辱骂”。4The Chinese lunar New Year usually_two records: the worlds most watched television gala show, and its busiest telecommunications network.Adevelops BwitnessesCestablishes Dlaunches答案B句意:我们的春节通常见证两项纪录:世
4、界上观看春晚人数最多和远程网络通信最忙。develop“进展”;witness“见证”;establish“建立”;launch“放射”。5Whats the matter with John? He has been sitting there for hours.A postcard from his father _an attack of homesickness in him.Atook up Bset offCbrought in Dbuilt up答案B句意:“约翰怎么啦?他始终坐了好几个小时了。”“父亲寄来的明信片使他想家。”take up“拿起;占据;从事”;set off“
5、动身;引起;使爆炸”;bring in“带来;引进”;build up“渐渐建立”。6All her hard work _in the end, and she finally passed the exam.Apaid back Bpaid offCbrought out Dbrought off答案B句意:全部的努力最终得到了回报,她通过了考试。pay back“归还”;pay off“还清;有回报”;bring out“拿出”;bring off“取消”。7Friends have to learn to_annoying habits and to bear differences
6、of opinion.Aput up with Bcome up withCkeep up with Dend up with答案A句意:伴侣必需要容忍一些令人不快的习惯和观点的不同。put up with“容忍;忍受”;come up with“想出”;keep up with“跟上”;end up with“以结束”。8Robert has rich work experience, so it will_for his lack of academic knowledge.Apick up Btake upCbring up Dmake up答案D句意:罗伯特有丰富的阅历,因此会弥补他学
7、术学问的缺乏。pick up“捡起;接受;偶然学会;状况好转”;take up“拿起;从事;占据”;bring up“抚养;提出;呕吐”;make up for“弥补”。9Jack, this is the third time that you have been late this week.Sorry, sir, but I was _for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.Agiven up Bput upCtaken up Dheld up答案D句意:“杰克,这是你本周第三次迟到了。”“很愧疚,先生,但我在来这里的路上遇到了
8、堵车达15分钟。”be held up“受阻”,符合题意。give up“放弃”;put up“举起;张贴;留宿”;take up“拿起;从事;占据”。10Its suggested that schools should_some time every day for sports activities so that students can take exercise.Aput away Btake upCset aside Dgive out答案C句意:建议学校应每天留出一些活动的时间,以便同学作些熬炼。put away“收起来放好”;take up“拿起;从事;占据”;set aside“留出;储存”;give out“放出;分发;耗尽”。