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其次部分 语法专题突破
专题六 形容词和副词
1. Our new house is very________for me as I can get to the supermarket in five minutes from here.
A.convenient B.comfortable
C.natural D.helpful
答案 A [考查形容词辨析。句意:我们的新居对我来说很便利,由于从这里5分钟就可以到达超市。convenient“便利的;便利的”;comfortable“舒适的”;natural“自然的”;helpful“有挂念的”。]
2.Good health is the basis for students to ________carry on with their studies and to do any other activity.
A.especially B.dependently
C.effectively D.reasonably
答案 C [考查副词辨析。句意:对同学来说好的身体是他们连续有效学习和作其他活动的基础。especially“尤其;特殊”;dependently “依靠地”;effectively“有效地”;reasonably“合乎情理地”。]
3.As we all know, ________medical examination will help us find our health problems as early as possible.
A.regular B.general
C.common D.normal
答案 A [考查形容词辨析。句意:众所周知,定期体检会挂念我们尽早发觉我们的健康问题。regular“定期的”;general“总的;一般的”;common“共同的;常见的”;normal“正常的”。]
4.Whatever background you come from, you can be________successful with your hard work like many others.
A.equally B.merely C.mostly D.hardly
答案 A [考查副词辨析。句意:无论你的家庭背景如何,你会像其他人一样通过努力工作而同样地取得成功。equally“相等;同样”;merely“仅仅;只是”;mostly“大部分地”;hardly“几乎不”。]
5.________, even when both parents are lefthanded, there is still only a 26% chance of their children being lefthanded.
A.Accidentally B.Naturally
C.Hopefully D.Interestingly
答案 D [考查副词辨析。句意:好玩的是,甚至当父母两人都是左撇子的时候,他们的孩子成为左撇子的机会仍旧只有26%。accidentally“意外地”;naturally“自然地”;hopefully“有期望地”; interestingly“好玩地”。]
6.—Were you disappointed when you received the book bought through the Internet?
—Well,yes,________.The back cover was a bit torn,but it didn't matter really.
A.sort of B.very much
C.not at all D.never mind
答案 A [句意:——当你收到从网上买的那本书的时候绝望了吗?——噢,是的,有点儿。封底有点破了,不过并无大碍。sort of有几分;very much修饰动词;not at all一点也不;never mind没关系。]
7.—Wow!Jerry got full marks again!How lucky he is!
—Not exactly!________.He makes full use of his time to study.
A.He is more lucky than hardworking
B.He is not so much lucky as hardworking
C.He is far less hardworking than lucky
D.His classmates are no more hardworking than he
答案 B [句意:——哇!Jerry又得了满分!他太走运了!——不完全是!与其说他走运不如说他刻苦,他充分利用一切时间来学习。not so much...as...与其……不如……。]
8.To our delight,the result of the experiment is entirely________with what we expected.
A.particular B.enthusiastic
C.satisfied D.consistent
答案 D [句意:让我们兴奋的是,试验的结果跟我们预料的完全全都。be consistent with与……全都;particular特殊的;enthusiastic热忱的;be satisfied with...对……满足。]
9.The little girl couldn't work the problem out. She wasn't ________clever.
A.that B.much C.enough D.rather
答案 A [句意:那个小女孩解不出这道题,她没那么聪慧。that作副词时,相当于so;much常修饰形容词或副词的比较级以及动词;enough用在形容词或副词后;rather相当。]
10.She is fed up with sharing a house with others;________,she is looking for her own flat.
A.moreover B.otherwise
C.however D.therefore
答案 D [句意:她厌烦和别人同住一间房子,所以她在找自己的套房。therefore因此,因而;moreover而且,加之,此外;otherwise否则,不然;however然而。依据句意可知,正确答案为D项。]
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