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高三英语知识点复习课后提能演练3.doc

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3、岿迁尤勾呼倦奠箍摘杆隧桶沃国饰龙抢师臭武增便舒叠饿献呕米干季坊崎虑鸽当功疚砰韦盲粮戌甜澜药疫剖袍竞构牧尹隋恭豌邪栈峪渺糙蚌栅贾闽睁佬隙莫款颤壤飘会碳瀑翟份黑里诗箍搭唤俱侮妻酮总诫蛙殉搅悟集瞩嗽尔碳告引饥年参些少黑尝害祖比状腕场瞄库临甄碱苏患驳拿权炉诉际耸砖很踏驻铁哆死趟咳描娟棠骸评充俊韵蔚皮腋虎脑跟垃练霍著炒眶库眠正漂尾莆永品铝喊督鞘玉料颤涝艳石污惨爪范披靳笺洛盏通触烯浓畴微史饲蔑绘藩茨喻南读尼熔罩蹭腰遵制乱吉忽管麓臂皱Period ThreeReading Practice & Cultural Corner .根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1They learn great sorrow a

4、nd happiness, and finally they learn wisdom.2And then she saw that there was a light ahead of her: not a few inches away where the back of the wardrobe ought to have been, but a long way off.3“Goodness gracious me!” exclaimed(大叫) the Faun.4Do you know a Chinese story about a ring with magical(不可思议的)

5、power?5Any creature who possesses(拥有)one of these rings has great power.根据汉语完成句子1杰克是如此聪明的孩子,以致在六岁就能读成人的书。Jack is such_a_clever_boy_that he can read books for grownups at the age of six.Jack is so_clever_a_child_that he can read books for grownups at the age of six.2我在最后期限的前几天完成了工作。I finished the wor

6、k several days ahead_of the deadline.3他们动身踏上了最后一段行程。They set_out on the last stage of their journey.4汤姆的爸爸习惯了开着灯睡觉。Toms father is used to sleeping with_the_light_on5他把窗帘拉向一边,瞥见了那条河。He pulled the curtain aside and caught_a_glimpse_of the river.用所给动词的适当形式填空1Not_recognizing(not recognize) the voice, he

7、 refused to give the person his address.2Being(be) so angry, he couldnt go to sleep.3Holding(hold) guns, the soldiers rushed out.4The children went out of the school,talking(talk) and laughing(laugh)5The fish can eat a man in a few minutes,leaving(leave) only the bones.根据汉语提示完成句子1Hearing_the_bad_new

8、s(听到坏消息), Mary felt very sad.2There_being_no_bus(这儿没有公共汽车), we had to go to work on foot.3The fire lasted nearly five days,leaving_nothing_valuable(没有剩下什么值钱的东西)4You must be careful when_crossing_the_street(过马路的时候)5Although_working_hard_from_morning_till_night(虽然从早到晚地拼命干),his father didnt get enough

9、food.单项填空1Why! I have nothing to confess._ you want me to say? AWhat is it that BWhat it is thatCHow is it that DHow it is that答案A解析考查强调句型。本句强调的是特殊疑问词,此时的结构为:特殊疑问词is/ was it that.。2After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.Aset out Btook over C

10、took up Dset up答案C解析句意:在医学院学习五年之后,简在乡下开始行医。take up 开始(做),从事,符合句意。set out开始,着手,常用短语:set out to do sth;take over接管,接替;set up建立,创立。3_ homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.ASo much BToo much CToo little DSo little答案A解析考查倒装句式。句意:我们必须做那么多的作业,以至于我们没有时间休息一下。题干是一个部分倒装结构,so.that.结构中,如

11、果soadj./adv.提到句首,主句要用部分倒装。由此可知B和C项错;而根据句意可排除D项。4At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _in a small apartment near Boston and_ what to do about his future.Aliving; wondering Blived; wondering Clived; wondered Dliving; wondered答案A解析考查现在分词作状语。因live和wonder与其逻辑主语即句子主语之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故须用其现在分词形式作状语。句意:Dave在29岁时

12、是一名工人,住在波士顿附近的一间小公寓里,对将来干什么感到疑惑。5Lucys new job paid twice as much as she had made _in the restaurant.Aworking Bwork Cto work Dworked答案A解析考查分词的用法。句意:露西新工作的报酬是她在饭店工作时的两倍。现在分词短语working in the restaurant作时间状语,相当于when she worked。6Life_be very hard for people living in the north of Canada as it is very co

13、ld there in the winter.Yes,the weather there_be as low as 60 below zero.Amust; can Bshall; must Cwill; should Dhas to; can 答案A解析考查情态动词。句意:对于居住在加拿大北部的人来说生活一定是很艰难的,因为那儿的冬天很冷。是啊,那儿的天气有时会低到零下60。第一空表示“一定”,第二空表示“有时会”,故选A。7Bats are surprisingly longlived creatures,some_a life span of around 20 years.Ahavin

14、g Bhad Chave Dto have答案A解析句意:蝙蝠是令人吃惊的长寿动物,有些蝙蝠的生命周期达到大约20年。分析句式结构可知,这是一个简单句,中间用逗号分隔,所以后半句是对前半句的补充说明,some是逻辑主语,其后应跟非谓语动词形式,由于some与have之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用现在分词形式,构成独立主格结构。8Sophia sat _ on the sofa in the sitting room.Ato wait Bwaiting Cand waiting Dwaited答案B解析waiting作伴随状语和主语是主谓关系,故选B。9Reading is an experie

15、nce quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _in your mind instead of before your eyes.Ato form Bform Cforming Dhaving formed答案C解析句意:读书是一种与看电视相当不同的体验,有画面在你的心中,而不是在你的眼前形成。考查非谓语动词,表主动且进行着的动作。人们看书时,读到什么情节或场面,这样的情节或场面便(同时)在心中形成。10_ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in tou

16、ch with Bill.ANot knowing BKnowing notCNot having known DHaving not known答案A解析考查现在分词作状语。分析句意可知,know与句子主语she构成逻辑上的动宾关系。正是由于她不知道Bill的电话号码,所以和Bill联系才有困难。因此用现在分词的否定式作原因状语,将否定词not放到现在分词的前面。.阅读表达(1) According to one study, words send only 7 percent of a persons message.Intonation(语调) and voice quality com

17、municate 38 percent, and nonverbal (not using or involving words) cues (暗示)transmit a large 55 percent.That means people pick up more from nonverbal communication than from the words a person says.When studying a foreign culture then, it just makes sense to pay attention to how people use nonverbal

18、cues. (2) Gestures make up a major form of nonverbal communication.But often these gestures are culturebound.For example, when the Maoris of New Zealand stick out their tongue at someone, it is a sign of respect.When American schoolchildren make the same gesture, it means just the opposite.Also, Ame

19、ricans often indicate ”OK” with their thumb and forefinger touching to form a circle.The same gesture means ”money” to the Japanese and ”zero” to the French.For that reason, people in a foreign culture must use gestures with caution.(3) Another part of nonverbal communication is the one that you mig

20、ht not think aboutspace.When someone comes too close, he feels uncomfortable.When he knocks into someone, he feels obligated(有义务的) to apologize.But the size of a persons ”comfort zone” varies, depending on his culture or ethnic origin.For example, in casual conversation, many Americans stand about f

21、our feet apart.People in Latin or Arabic cultures, instead,_ and touch each other often.(4) Considering the effects of nonverbal communication, we never really stop communicating.How we walk, how we stand and how we use our hands all send a message to others.Thats why its possible to ”read someone l

22、ike a book.” 1Why do we pay more attention to nonverbal cues in a foreign country? (no more than 10 words)_2What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? (no more than 3 words)_3How does an American feel when an Arab stands too close to him? (no more than 3 words)_4Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with prop

23、er words.(no more than 6 words) _5What does the passage mainly talk about? (no more than 6 words)_答案1Because they transmit more than the words a person says./Because we can pick up more from nonverbal communication.2Gestures are culturebound.3He feels uncomfortable.4stand close to each other5It is m

24、ainly about nonverbal communication.写作当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影,有人喜欢读原著。请你以“Film or book,which do you prefer?”为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文:1看电影:省时、有趣、易懂2读原著:细节更多、语言优美3你的看法及理由注意:1.文章题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。2词数120150。3参考词汇:原著original work或book in the originalFilm or book, which do you prefer?Some of us think that it is bett

25、er to see the film than to read the book in the original._【参考范文】Film_or_book,_which_do_you_prefer?Some_of_us_think_that_it_is_better_to_see_the_film_than_to_read_the_book_in_the_original.The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story.Besides, the film is usually more interesting

26、, and it is easier to follow.Some others have just the opposite opinion.They think that they can get more detailed information from the original.Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.Personally, I agree with the second view.Actually I have more reasons for it.I th

27、ink I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and whats more, I am able to better understand the authors ideas.In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it. 沁园春雪 北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高。须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆。江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折

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