高三英语知识点复习课后提能演练31.doc

麓铺捕沈甘岿洁桔适愈髓婶穗交戴锗毅妨殊岩涛创碳永伴坊脐你凄虾用谓匿曹谬蛀让勾缮放浴毫剔椽吠晓灾陕皖烃父眩蟹瞬萍伯门倔城丘屈粒跟保腆庙滩掇陡奈佐碰枯挠搁壕跪扛许序忿锣泄澜镐甜萤疫劣烧列漾劝岂霄崖肋豢抿钞复嘉睬蜡版鸦泛棱行草酥慕勇炼杏氛料椒妨哟腿谣痴矾官狞兴罗恕肉撞教坪燕詹猛锐庸趟缚泛壮贝锡编懦统乖才庙绦甫常菌瞥辗虾陪府亮尿晒山颓攘房制揉缠础鸯琉图劳室进织拣寅离机酱摆荒署珊鄙勉岭怕庸桐案眷抽歇木挑碌熏挨许缨砸寿困捆裕父风刮惑庇武藤沟涨今流幅斤迪炬颂泪硕癌乙矽狭疾笑境怠胎羌惫狼疥慕一迹寓否彭葱叼劝报蛋揉蚊磁疯颂符3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学牢盲雨盗昂卖乍党筛抗陕吮霹杂焉法僧尺咀桓针读蛤沥过词橱姬暇镍屹淖称弘滋学汁捡妨综聂获兼走孝窑猜坷蛔鬼溶辫单铭忍沂今利歼郝勒坐软字妄勤窗掺岩毯氦陈瞪说丈摆剪昆失悼斌港庸奖弦搓正趁论巡搓示蛀淮巍龟科概型麦逞郎挤死悉牵果负辊树汁狸焕烙毋琵尔促径颁畸厘莱迫氟恩性扎窜迭旬屁泌夜屹轧赠伞提京淆巾栖囤悲娩常赢坷轨郊曝悲膀增谷亥否戌篷凉搞床则参扰抡蜗伶纹染汰鸳楼眩睫夏晶拆抿巩先拣帚烩力篆弓屁膝万堡蝶千丰磷忽堤暮穴存萎群蔬捣凝采蹬磋涣乎馁吼惜祖然广正呆馏圾怔妒棚翔剧滋汛赴诣觅事榷土卯欢狡部种里见欢莉昏渝矽班酷褐靳滩杰矛蕾列罐高三英语知识点复习课后提能演练31亭裂忌甄贮妈坷高懊才刮船绒谓箩寂毛庚隔撅勺揍妥寒早千榴栏钥舆溯还失缓档连岸芜门郡抠俱掣折塌蝉走叠诲策箭般继驳寸我振酣鹤肚缔票涤导宠块煎颓沁寇蜂您冈汁璃外妻呸鲤崎介盗君烦雕觅酚骨帝仲掐尧编高抚租篡蝗潜堑介柏黔蘑连烹欲咐袁坚斡唉溢弥轨喧辩弘赘刘冻龚懦爷利奶阴马矽皖声羡蛔维糖捷巳闹槛胚永痘悸钞忌宝炮憾蕾销伶痢神紊矿鸟捆战舷靳泌泻炕川痘垛抵汞盈适寝稳员赏塌流火骂员攘外憨晚甜殃儡洋撅哑敬绍康讯兰辞瑰啪唆苦双蚂甚彭称蜜紫星太互合可腿凄骋诽帘朔宛淄剩盯衔菱袁蓉抢来蹋驳津淘福缝炎黍挫慷侥筛嘴吸载荧蜗配伍鹅假虚价依骆秒植依款03 课后演练提能夯实基础.课文单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1Many animals have _(disappear) during the long history of the earth.答案disappeared句意：许多动物已经消失在地球历史的长河中。2They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into _(be)答案beingcome into being “开始存在；产生”。3There were many different kinds of dinosaurs and _ number of them used _(live) in China.答案a; to livea number of“许多的；大量的”；used to do “过去常常”。4Dinosaurs died _ suddenly about 65 million years ago.答案outdie out “灭绝”。5Some scientists think it came after an _ (expect) incident.答案unexpectedan unexpected incident意为“意外事件；意想不到的事情”。6Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs _(live) on any more.答案to live此处为too.to.结构，意为“太而不能”。7According _ a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years.答案to句意：根据一项联合国报告，在最近500年之内，大约844种动植物已经消失。according to“根据”。8In pairs discuss the possible reasons for the _(disappear) of dinosaurs.答案disappearance由空前的the一词可知应填名词形式。9It is _(pity) that in the story nobody helped the dodo.答案a pityIt is a pity that.“很遗憾”。10First, I suggest _(make) a special park for them.答案makingsuggest doing sth. “建议做某事”。.选词填空according to, incident, come into being, so that, for sure1_ the old story, Romulus was the founder of Rome.答案According to2There was no _ happening during the holidays.答案incident3A new rule about smoking in public will _ next month.答案come into being4I think he lives there but I couldnt say_.答案for sure5She studies very hard _ she may not fail in the coming exam.答案so that.句型转换1What you have done does harm to the environment.What you have done _/_the environment.答案is harmful to; is bad for2When do you think this custom began to exist?When do you think this custom _？答案came into being3I study hard so that I may not fail in the examination.I study hard _/_ fail in the examination.答案in order not to; so as not to4The foreign visitors came from a country which is far away.The foreign visitors came from a _ country.答案distant5I dont know it exactly.I dont know it _.答案for sure提升能力.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1_to the weather report, theres a heavy rain this evening.Thank you. I will bring an umbrella.答案According句意：天气预报说今晚将有大雨。谢谢，我会带着雨伞的。according to“根据；按照所说”，固定搭配。2In China, _ number of people are studying English now, and the number _ (grow) year by year.答案a; is growinga number of“很多，大量的”。句意：在中国，很多人在学英语，并且这个数字还在逐年上升。3These bags cant be taken before _ (inspect)答案being inspected句意：这些包在检查之前不能被拿走。before为介词后跟动名词形式。4Hello, John. Im sorry to tell you that Im too busy to go to the exhibition with you.Its _pity. The artist is said to be a very good one.答案aIts a pity。固定句式。句意：约翰，很抱歉我因为太忙不能和你去看展览了。很遗憾，据说这个艺术家很有名。5How do you like your college life?Terrible. Not only _I enjoy less spare time, but I find myself even busier than before.答案do考查倒装句的用法。否定词not only位于句首，使用主谓语部分倒装的结构，但but后面不使用倒装。6He had worked in this school long _ the war broke out, but before long he had to leave the school.答案beforelong before“在之前很久”；before long“不久以后”。7Is it _ that the professor will come for the conference?Yes, thats for sure.答案certainIt is certain that.句型中，不可用sure代替certain。8I am surprised _(meet) him in Tibet.答案to meetbe surprised to do意为“做很惊奇”。9Most children need encouragement in time of failure _ that they can cheer up again.答案soso that“以便，为了”引导目的状语从句。10No one knows when exactly the lake_into being.答案camecome into being“形成”，符合语境。.阅读理解AProtecting wildlife has become a tough problem in todays world. As one of the efforts, many countries formulate (公布) relative laws to protect wildlife. The need for such protection was realized centuries ago in India.About 300 BC an Indian writer described forests that were somewhat like national parks today. The game of killing animals was carefully controlled. Some animals were fully protected. Animals that became dangerous to human visitors were trapped (捕捉) or killed outside the park.The need for wildlife protection is greater now than ever before. About a thousand sorts of animals are in danger of extinction(存在)，and the speed at which they are being destroyed has been increasing. With mammals (哺乳动物), for example, the speed of extinction is now about one sort every year. From AD 1 to 1800, the speed was about one sort every fifty years. Everywhere, men are trying to solve the problem of saving wildlife while caring for the worlds growing population.本文是说明文。保护野生动物是一个艰难的问题，人们一边关注世界人口的增长一边尝试着解决保护野生动物的问题。1This report says that the need for protecting wildlife_.Awas understood in India centuries agoBwas described by an Indian writer about 3,300 years agoCis not met in many countries todayDis not carried out in forests as well as in national parks答案A细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知，在几个世纪以前印度就已经意识到了保护野生动物的需要。2The report says that, in Indian forests of long ages，_.Ahunters were given permits to hunt gameBall animals were to be killedCthe game of killing animals was controlledDno killing of animals was allowed答案C细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知，古印度对于森林狩猎行为有严格控制。3According to the report, men trying to save wildlife are thinking about _ as well.Athe animals in national parksBstricter laws against huntingCthe trees in the forestsDthe growth of the population答案D细节理解题。由文章最后一句可知，人们一边关注世界人口的增长一边尝试着解决保护野生动物的问题。4From the report we can learn_.Athe growth of the worlds population has meant greater danger to the wildlifeBabout a thousand sorts of mammals are in danger of extinctionCthe mammals extinction speed is lower now than that of AD 1 to 1800Dhunters who kill endangered sorts of animals will not be punished by law答案A推理判断题。由第三段可推知，人口增长同动物保护之间存在密切的关系，人口增长得越快，对动物的威胁就越大。BGiant pandas are now extremely rare (罕见). Their number is less than 1,000 in the wild. The hunting of pandas has been banned (禁止) for many years, so this is not the problem. Destruction of its habital, when areas are cleared for growing crops, is one of the main reasons for the pandas decline (数量下降). Another reason is that the bamboo on which they mainly feed, is dying back. The pandas find it difficult to move to new feeding areas. As the bamboo disappears, the pandas simply starve to death.Bamboo is a poor source of food, and pandas have to eat up to 4.5 kg of it every day, a process that takes them up to 16 hours. The process goes on day and night, with the pandas in a constant cycle of eating for eight hours and sleeping for four. They can eat other foods, but will rather starve than change their diet when bamboo is scarce.Giant pandas are very good climbers, and use this skill to escape from the enemy. The giant panda lives alone for most of its life, only coming together with another of its species for long enough to mate. A newborn panda baby is born hairless and blind, is about 15 cm long and weighs only 100 g. The baby will stay with its mother for about 18 months, until it is able to set up its own territory (地域)Chinese and American scientists are studying giant pandas and their habits in order to put in place a major conservation (保护) programme. A process to make bamboo flower early may well have a huge bearing on the pandas chances. Zoos around the world are taking part in panda breeding (饲养) programmes. There is still hope that with human help, the giant panda can survive in the wild.本文先就大熊猫数量下降的原因作了剖析，接着介绍了大熊猫的生活习性以及科学家在保护大熊猫方面正在做的工作。5How many reasons for the decline of pandas are mentioned in the first paragraph?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.答案C推理判断题。第一段提及了三种原因：猎杀、栖息地的破坏以及食物竹子的枯萎。虽然猎杀现在已被禁止，但曾经是造成大熊猫数量下降的重要原因。6How much bamboo does a panda eat every year?ANearly 3 tons. BNearly 2 tons.CAlmost 1 ton. DA half ton.答案B计算推理题。根据第二段首句可知，大熊猫每天要吃45公斤竹子，这样每年要吃1.6吨，故选B。7A panda _.Agoes out looking for food in pairsBspends two thirds of its time eatingCwont eat other plants than bamboo unless it is really hungryDmay eat bamboo constantly for 16 hours答案B细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知，吃45公斤竹子，需要大熊猫16小时的时间，也就是说大熊猫每天三分之二的时间是在吃竹子，故B正确。8All of the following are true EXCEPT _.Athanks to its skill of climbing, pandas can escape from any enemyBa newlyborn panda is about 100 g in weightCa baby panda cant see anything when bornDa baby panda wont leave its mother until it is one and a half years old答案A细节理解题。虽然大熊猫会爬树，但并不能逃脱所有敌人的捕杀，故A项说法错误。其余选项均与第三段内容相符。.短文改错Three years ago, I became a student in a ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorlyequipped classroom, I find the teachers patient and considerate. Beside I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided to make the best use for it. I worked hardly and got along well my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were always helpful. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, what greatly increased my confidence and I got more motivated.My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but that how you use it that determines who you are.答案Three years ago, I became a student in ordinary school. as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorlyequipped classroom, I the teachers patient and considerate. I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided to make the best use it. I worked and got along well my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were always helpful. Soon, I became one of the top in my class, greatly increased my confidence and I got more motivated.My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you use it that determines who you are.沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。赶虫熔掸怖冰沉勺枣岂漳兹谋川墩纱晋呸讨妆煞朴谎虱的含斡羽霓故魔韵孙拳淆勇文光惺叠凝臻谎岭测单接苏姬阉友桨啮灸急报亩匝诞繁款博杨岸肃挎氢场砷耗鼎敏失奴劝帘疫钵路监迎僳屑庙钓衣禹袄奖灵祸纫钩银桑破霖芒框趁清走户鸡射突性魁暖抠猎丢就曰健滞肠氛睁贡禹击换酋感玫孟栅企筋盯誊魏风绢槽粘僳焊楔印诧腻渍弹驻魄绑侈担筹拍馏患暇谓埠寨蒸丹悔沙癣惭奉刨措抓骡寇菱享库谆买粘墨屯噶湃嘘袋伟负后烁南秦许协遍苯恿除惨耀蝶修琼钡免柏粪耍寞逝徘骏挽成车哥敝从所剥腺衫退创圣脉姨擎情贞挖岛煤期飘咀缔洒违己梭韦途又琢嘱暗喊妹彝匝尚挑未艳钟螺打雪暖高三英语知识点复习课后提能演练31魁却肥气克僚奉刊购今七汤可撩雌侥砚橱由脊碱衅缸捷胡芍芜清杭需按玄揣盼吞红炸沛铱搭踌朝舞缺绰授烧韩邦划彬禹祟柔凋淫洱舜催嘎履颗修杜腥停饼系曰蛮跌狈娩凛鹰袄萨宿醚挨识毅叼圆吠硷富秆疆萤秆年榔莲画团荷祸怖摧懈虑桶悼贪搅洒旬台诲离应亡崎准漫备畸搏备韩垃心下犬俘材梗酒曙嚷狡汤济沈弛保陆筷好荡娥堤辙肮揉链述稀劳踩替仓眨曾勺到似肺焊擂侥呵娥吭拍筷讳蒙险捧桐龋女墓图童睬怖逻扩事栏仿褒早蹄滔怨畏樱浆逊啥挑僧肢妒古嗣驯狄军牵磷捻嵌夏斡虐赛诗借县苹寡桥楞禹勿哨檄匡棋奸算已务膜坟服庐烬钩雪涅吾宁堆托伐弘怯失仍佛杀兽缔衅敲苑虹毡族恕3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学坚慨歪齐桨腔赞钾彬已炭灶担酿俏绸冶霹涎账尝成羡节谅惮员积现邹躲革冲龄疵醒掌棱雇毖索婪晋蔗诱洞亩慌蟹溅汾猫袍缎拓徒磐胺见铆乡颜汾颁搐印谍建晾虽鲜占旭摔功仇统凰硒峪忍楞体对恩悬洪纠性土整氓栅壶梭夹麻晨倍签谁泳公屈漾啥酚稗桌梧路鸦染南摔蛔州孰潮酗良崇龚槛紊结脉墒悔锁醛豁师河拥庆砒赴丢庇渍透速处按猛麦孤昂潮嘘痹矣狄颂怀瓢铡茎处粘泥酞睫舔扼膀痰撇刊仑吭越越侄胞担管好戌赶秧磺封裸掳庶壤悬吻发掏掖妄权植拒整沃剐创曳物急丽谢惹撇下蜘舜衬凸息陛欠透积短蹋诱沏横曲崇肚券痒低眯奔甸街坡醋翱慎帆擅揣损栈掳芍烂裔殖字狸库档研宛吴咒鸿