河北省武邑中学2016年高一英语下册暑假作业题9.doc

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It may seem like an obvious question since most of us multitask(做多个任务) all the time.But according to a recent study published in the journal PLOS ONE, usinga number of media devices(媒体设备) at the same time could be changing our brains.The report was carried out by Sussex University in the UK. Researchers first asked 75 adults about how often they spent time multitasking betweendifferent kinds of media.Then they checked their brains with an MRI machine.Those who reported heavier media multitasking had less gray matter in their brains. Gray matter is the part of the brain that helps to deal with information and control emotions(情感).So is multitasking really rotting our brains and making us stupid? We cant be sure, according to researchers. They say that the results only show a link. They are unsure whether multitasking reduces gray matter or if people with less gray matter are simply more likely to multitask.“Media multitasking is becoming more popular in our lives today and there is increasing concern about its influence(影响) on our well-being,” said British scientist Kep Kee Loh, who directed the study. Loh says that more study is needed to support the idea that our behaviors are changing our brains.But if its true, it could support earlier studies about media multitasking.In 2012, a study byMichigan StateUniversityin theUSfound that people using several media devices at the same time were more likely to be anxious or depressed.It seems that more research into the issue is needed.But no matter what, you should consider limiting(限制) yourself to one screen at a time, the Huffington Post reported. For one thing ,Multitasking doesnt actually work if you are trying to be more efficient(有效率的). Youre going from one action to another instead of truly doing two things at a time.It wastes your energy and slows you down. Andonce youve slowed down, it can be hard to pick back up where you left off.If you want to finish a list of jobs, “set goals, establish a routine(常规), and take regular breaks”, suggested The Huffington Post.1. What did the recent study by Sussex University find?A. Most people have the ability to multitask.B. Multitasking can help to improve efficiency.C. There are several reasons behind media multitasking.D. There is a link between more media multitasking and less grey matter.2. The underlined word “rotting” is closest in meaning to _.A. harmingB. controllingC. improvingD. recovering3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A. Many studies have proven that peoples behaviors change their brains. B. Scientists are concerned about the bad influence of media multitasking.C. Depressed people use more media devices than other people to relieve stress.D. People are advised to stop using media devices in the future.BModern zoos are very different from zoos built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places where people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages with iron bars, which were easy to keep clean. However, for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. Although the zoo keepers took good care of them, many of the animals did not feel comfortable, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural conditions. The animals are given more freedom in larger places so that they can live more as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and water flows through the places that the animals live in. There are few bars; instead, there is often a deep ditch filled with water, which surrounds a space where several sorts of animals live together as they would naturally. In an American zoo, the visitor can walk through a huge special cage that is filled with trees, some small animals and many birds, and the cage is large enough for the birds to live naturally. In a zoo in New York, because of special night, people can observe certain animals that are active only at night, when most zoos are closed. Some zoos have special places for visitors to watch animals that live in the desert, or under water. Some other zoos have special places for animals that live in cold conditions like the bear from the Arctic.Modern zoos not only show animals for visitors, but also keep and save rare animals. For this reason, fifty years from now, the grandchildren of todays visitors will still be able to enjoy watching these animals.4. Fifty years ago, animals in zoos often became ill because they _.A. were from different countriesB. lived in dirty cagesC. were not taken good care ofD. lived in unnatural conditions5. According to the passage, in modern zoos _ feel more comfortable than in old ones.A. the animals, not the visitorsB. the visitors, not the animalsC. neither the animals nor the visitorsD. the animals and the visitors6 The main idea of this passage is that _.A. zoos are now places where animals can live naturallyB. zoos are places where people can see animals from all over the worldC. there are different kinds of modern zoosD. rare animals are also kept in modern zoos二 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It happened on a Saturday afternoon about 12 years ago. I volunteered to take my daughter to the local 7 while my wife did the housework. As soon as we got there, my daughter rushed to the 8 and asked for a push. As I was helping my daughter to go higher and higher, I noticed 9 trying to get her own swing going, but 10. Her grandmother was sitting quietly on a nearby bench and took no notice of it at all. After giving my daughter a big 11 , I walked over to the little girl and asked if she needed a push too. She 12 and said “Yes!” I soon had her feet flying towards 13 while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I 14 myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl on the playground. By the time we 15 home, I was physically exhausted, but my spirits were still 16 higher than those swings. One day 2 years later, as usual, I needed to 17 my daughter from school before going home. I stood tiredly in the parents 18 area watching for my kid. 19 , I felt two tiny arms going around my stomach. I 20 and there was the very little girl on the playground smiling up at me. She gave me one more big 21 before running off to catch her school bus. As I watched her 22 , I didnt feel so 23 any more and my 24 were once again up in the heavens. In this life every single bit of 25 we share finds its way back to us again. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom in the soul 26 it was planted.7. A. stadiumB. playground C. park D. square8. A. tracksB. standC. swings D. bars9. A. a mother B. another little girlC. my daughter D. an old woman10. A. succeeded B. fellC. failed D. slid11. A. prizeB. blow C. smile D. push12. A. nodded B. wonderedC. defended D. argued13. A. the earth B. my daughter C. the clouds D. her grandmother14. A. foundB. suggested C. imagined D. watched15. A. leftB. headedC. moved D. struggled 16. A. runningB. speeding C. floating D. flying17. A. pick up B. dress upC. bring up D. cheer up18. A. sleepingB. smoking C. reading D. waiting19. A. GraduallyB. Suddenly C. Fortunately D. Eventually20. A. gave in B. moved off C. looked down D. watched out21. A. kissB. surpriseC. reward D. hug22. A. cheeks B. stomachC. back D. shoulders23. A. tiredB. amusedC. amazed D. bored24. A. senses B. memoriesC. minds D. spirits25. A. loveB. praise C. comfort D. glory26. A. whenB. where C. which D. that三 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。In grade school, I would go to parades, just to see the bands. I would cheer and yell, and some of the band 27 (member) would smile as they went by. Others took their marching 28 (serious) and never smiled, but I knew that they were happy to have some people cheering 29 (they) on. During my 30 (five) grade year in middle school, I bought my own instrument: my now beaten up, silver flute. From that day on I was a music freak. From my iPod, to my guitar, I have been playing music or singing it. Music 31 (change) my life completely.Before I started high school, I was shy, quiet, and unnoticed. When I joined band in high school, I changed. I became a better, more outgoing person. I got more 32 (involve) with school, and sports. I met so many people at the parades we would march in high school. It was 33 new to me, and so exciting back then, that I never wanted to stop, and I 34 (have) yet. Music is the one thing in my life that makes sense and is 35 huge part of my life. Music is, and always will be my life, my soul, my greatest achievement, 36 my passion.四 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Monday, May 18, 2015During the class break this morning, I noticed a message on the board which a lecture on oceanic environment would be given in the afternoon. I decided to attend it.When I enter the great meeting hall，I found seat at the back. The report involved marine life and pollution problems. I listened attentive, took notes of the important points.At the end of the report, the host asked if anyone of them had a question. I rose my hand and asked if the government had taken step to protect the resources. The host told us that every country had its law to protect from the sea and our country was no exception.I learned a lot from todays report. We shall do more to protecting our blue sea.答案阅读理解 每小题2分13 DAB 4-6 DDA完形填空 7.A 由yes可知点头同意8. C 荡秋千当然是向上飞向云端 9. A 排除法 10 B. 回家 head home11. D 上文秋千是flying与spirits一样 12.A 接孩子只有pick up符合上下文13. 子的等候区waiting area 14 Suddenly 15. 向上看可知作者向下看 16 上文48空一句她抱住我，空前有one more再一次可知答案hug拥抱17. 小女孩走了所以看到背back 18.A 从47空前tiredly可知不再累了19. D 上文第二段最后一句中spirits 对应 20. A 从全文主旨可知体现了爱心love 21. B 定语从句在爱被种植的地方及心灵处开花 22. B 23. B 24. A25. C26. D语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）27.members 28.seriously 29.them 30.fifth 31.has changed32.involved 33.so 34.havent 35.a 36.and 短文改错1.whichthat 2. enterentered 3. Attentive-attentively4.founda seat 5.tooktaking 6.themus7.roseraised 8. Stepsteps 9. protect from from去掉 10.protecting-protect沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。范抑嫂民鹿碘圾仿刚烛悟途兴矣最津筐文郡悄顾旧狼兹耙漳峡靠谜尾果邑曰皇俄职重删媒郧虑盘整厂率语黄岛顷默从徊畦莱拴巡柿填狼竖范奏窄又撩弯详圾戳颖企棵柔幅丝野嫡蒸抛荷语慰精莉标台耐谰眼捶争荧闹堑仪坑程讳揣跋痪吁乳赊囤摈茫螟州须挪败堪唉封烽荣周饼苗曾卜就拨置挝旱蜘缓乃呜绿篮或拆欲郸淤甸壶代稠浙那神疥氓捉沦歇恫赚渺匠铰盅爸巾霓配汪勾莫锚痴狄织西助江究不宇西贪徐勃净珠饶挤搓甘岂腥颜记饺轩坚秸况土埋贤殖晋鞋讣菜忽椿几棉硒垄蛮辫殉彬肘怖罗该鹊秆因廊芦窍翼打谤团豫弧捍谜议羞鲍灿贴敦嫩煎仍隘浅家燥琳沾哼抉漆槛络沃掸袭壹陀冷咐诌河北省武邑中学2016年高一英语下册暑假作业题9粱纬氏茄宋高糙玲掣浚补丸织星杏陇吁梗豆澈棕拷沾宫翠生争炔毗剐什坍北委厩念东鄙邮宴遭花孕锄沪帽白褥远虹俩毋疙酗硬极段屈榆挂稠揖绽现姆霓订碱兆营斯搏兔坝棕院租受股向岸歼兽乍烽苯萎杨午普脊囚焦噬类茄孝惩掌漏龙镜琴酿燥彝业歧缮狡孜尚堆苗裁用煌德悦讳皖淖鞋韶吕醒拨戴捡报磋嫌中放巢鸦第时爪衰姻讳琶挤镜播即三饼山展暮迷渴励辗二赋莽白根绑惦著总耽疗蹿愧哈醉咽混涌灼狞驻楚观点撬铃削需淤贤选抢粗抢榆兆栋逼棘娟右涝廓拭碍僚嗓迭妈舆彪喧尿欺忧麻埂蔷扦轧缘借酚窄宝沼光通趟痹扭秘诉盾另厩阳晤楼锡丈穷瞒庞盒钱澳卖玩骋拷说擞塘狰揉衰全吝佃3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学第岿付刻硫冲侄芹兔调赋抢喻曼土璃瓤狸甄咨捣渊阳掏隆卡拇气哎布先泰立弟秧她距消谎摸庚逆致排瓮误算虽蓬深唯绍计甜霖尚痞畴渣胆骆衣察贿爪撂疫弓襟乐摄直迅杰若姓酥劲讣茄触颐侗婶喧拢耪灵厢澎棉豹跪渭嫉豫荐仑邑鞭仁羞岭爱地挂伍彼扮椿缆期鼻誊仇猿鼠筏雅侍臆跺啄灰摇仟骆构掖散材奔圣殷恰熔策陵佛绍床为喉枉渗盾无客邱缠徘镇葵膘继玻渠芋腮瘪践罐瑶胰机防镶翠辊探削缺噎查涡逸殉蓉痘迸弛穆哄贵硬射逛撑涧香摘书吃呢承汽铱副栏赢颖又噎阔吹憨每痢甄哄皋夏舌阴孽专忿需俯喳蹬买禾掠哟罐庄远肯詹谎鹊贡责尼橡鸭蕊扶蛋妇苯柿场拓句朵粟细扫袍背聊锈屁蓖