2021年河南省濮阳市西邵中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

2021年河南省濮阳市西邵中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I have searched _ for the book but couldnt find it. A. thoroughly B. deeply C. constantly D. deliberately参考答案：A2. My mother asked me to repeat _ phone number _ second time so that she could write it down.A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the参考答案：A3. She got so _in her work that she didnt notice anyone passing her.A. devoted B. concentrated C. addicted D. absorbed参考答案：D4. You did not let me drive. If we _in turn, you wouldnt be so tired now.A. drive B. drove C. were driving D. had driven 参考答案：D5. The matter _ your fate cant be taken for granted. You have to think it over seriously.A. relates to B. related to C. relate to D. to relate to参考答案：B6. _in the mountain for a week, the students were finally saved by the local police .A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing参考答案：B7. In the last decade, many tall buildings in my hometown.A. were built B. have been built C. are being built D. have built参考答案：B8. _ by taking part in practice can the young people be toughened and hardened into steelA. Still B. Just C. Only D. Yet参考答案：C9. 31Jane is a good dancer.When _ on stage，she is always so proud of herself.Astands Bstanding Cis standing Dstood参考答案：B略10. In order to keep fit, all the teachers in our school are encouraged to _ on the playground for half an hour per day.A. turn out B. make out C. work out D. pick out参考答案：C11. Honesty is a kind of quality and thats it takes to communicate with others successfully.A. why B. what C. how D. which参考答案：B12. DO you think hell finish the job before five oclock?He will surely finish it on time he is left to do it in his own way Ain that Bas long as Cin case Das far as参考答案：B13. The _look suggested that there must be something _around her.A. scaring; scared B scaring ; scaring C. scared ;scaring D. scared; scared参考答案：C14. Knowing how to perform first aid _ someone can make a real difference _ his life. Thats why we need to acquire a good knowledge of first aid.A. on; for B. on; to C. to; for D. at; to 参考答案：B15. _ is reported, a new town has been built on the ruins left by the big earthquake.A. It B. As C. Which D. This参考答案：B16. The more one is _ the Englishspeaking environment，the better he or she will learn the language.Aexposed toBfilled in Ccaught on Dkept up参考答案：17. -John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. -Oh, _! A. cheer up B. well done C. go ahead D. congratulations参考答案：D18. Do you want tea or coffee? _ Whichever one youre makingAId like to BIm afraid not CAll right DI dont mind参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. I got to the stadium early so as to find my seat easy. 76. The performance begin at 7:30 pm, when all 77. the seats were taken, we, the audience, were so excited by 78. the special sound of heavy metal which we couldnt79. help crying and jump. Suddenly I heard the sharp sound80. of an ambulance and saw a young man taken out of a stadium. 81. He must have injured in the excitement, but this didnt stop82. the concert. It was still went on smoothly. When the 83. performance was over; the singer thanked us to our 84. enthusiasm and support. We kept cheering for him some time . To tell truth, Im really crazy about the 85. heavy metal music. Im sure Ill be a fan of this popular type of music. 参考答案：76. easily 77. began 78. right 79. which-that 80.jump-jumping 81. 第二个a- the 82.have 后加been 83 去掉 was 84. to- for 85. tell 后加the20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加， 删除， 或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ / ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意： 每处错误及修改均仅限一次;只允许修改10处， 多者从第11处起不计分。Dear Alice,I was delighted to receive your letter. Thank you on the English dictionary you bought it for me. I received it this morning. There is no doubt which it is of great help to me. Im deep grateful for your advice that I should pay more attentions to practicing my spoken English. Ive made up my mind to speak English both in and out of class. Next month Ill take trip to Australia, which is organizing by my school. I hope I can practiced my spoken English there as much as possible. By the way, I am sending you a set of stamps with this letter, but Ill send you more if I got any. I do hope you will have a good holiday.Yours, Jack参考答案：Dear Alice,I was delighted to receive your letter. Thank you on the English dictionary you bought it for me. for itI received it this morning. There is no doubt which it is of great help to me. Im deep grateful for that deeplyyour advice that I should pay more attentions to practicing my spoken English. Ive made up my attentionmind to speak English both in and out of class. Next month Ill take trip to Australia, which is aorganizing by my school. I hope I can practiced my spoken English there as much as possible. By organized practisethe way, I am sending you a set of stamps with this letter, but Ill send you more if I got any. I do and gethope you will have a good holiday. Yours, 76.take和trip中间加a.考查冠词。trip是可数名词，指“进行一次去澳大利亚的旅行”表示“一次”，故take和trip中间加a.77.organizing-organized.考查非谓语动词。此处指trip与organize是被动关系，用被动语态动词用过去分词。故organizing-organized.78.practised practise.考查动词形式。用于情态动词can后动词用原形，故practised practise.79.but-and.考查连词。句意：我随信给你寄了一套邮票，如果我有了再给你寄更多。前后句是并列关系不是转折关系，故but-and.80.got-get.考查动词时态。此处表将来发生的事，主句用将来时从句用现在时，故got-get.三、 阅读理解21. When we think about giving help to developing countries, we often think about giving money so that these countries can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water suppliesThese seem to be most important basic needs of the people we are trying to helpHowever, its far from enoughWe have to come up with some better ideas to help themI was very surprised, then ,when I read about a plan to make cheap laptop computers for children in developing countriesA man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer, which can run without electricityHe decided to invent this computer after he visited a school in CambodiaThe laptop which Mr. Negroponte has designed is a little different from the normal laptop computers you can buy in shopsOne difference is that it will be covered in rubber so that it is very strong and wont be damaged easilyAs electricity supply can be a problem in developing countries, the computer also has a special handle so that children can wind the computer up to give it extra power when neededThese special laptop computers will cost less than $100 and Mr. Negroponte wants to build as many as 15 million machines in the first year of productionThe idea is that these computers will help the childrens education as they will be able to access the Internet. These computers might not help the people in developing countries immediately, but by improving childrens education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long termAnother idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used againIn the UK, and, probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste created by throwing away these old phones is very bad for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to recycle themIn this way we shall be able to achieve two important goals at the same timeWe will reduce the waste we produce and help othersIn other words, we will be able to kill two birds with one stone , and that is always a good thing25Its an excellent idea to recycle old mobile phones because _Ait reduces waste and can help othersBit prevents waste and can earn lots of moneyCit can send the waste produced by developed countries to other countriesDit is good for the environment and very educative for phone users26The author gives the example of Mr. Negropontes cheap computers _Ato show what high tech can bring usBto illustrate the kindness of people in the developed countriesCto give an example of how to help developing countriesDto show how to find business opportunities in developing countries27Which of the following statements is TRUE about Mr. Negropontes cheap computers?AHis computers dont need any power to function wellBHis computers will help children in developing countries to have better educationCHis computers are covered with rubber so that they are very cheapDHis computers will help people in developing countries to find all the solutions28Where does this passage probably come from?AA novel BAn advertisement CA newspaper DA lecture参考答案：ACBD22. Everyone has got two personalities the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and realYou dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behavior，but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course，people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideasYou dont like to upset people，so you never express your real feelingsYoure quite shy and you arent very confident If you sleep on your stomach，you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn, but you arent very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your ownYoure easily hurt If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strong points and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious，but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people32. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality？ A. He or she is always open with othersB. He or she is always easily upsetC. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others D. He or she tends to believe in others 33Which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?A. He or she is careful not to offend others B. He or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion C. He or she cant be successful in any business D. He or she likes to bring others happiness 34Maybe you dont want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled upWhy？A. He or she wouldnt like to get help from you B. He or she is rarely ready to help you C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out D. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you 35It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _A. he or she always shows sympathy for people B. he or she is confident，but not stubbornC. he or she has more strong points than weaknesses D. he or she often considers annoying people参考答案：32.B33.C34.D35.B试题分析:文章讲述了人们通常会有两种性格，一种是在现实生活中展示的，另外一种是隐藏的，而睡姿通常会暗示出隐藏的个性。32.B考察细节理解题。根据文意If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideasYou dont like to upset people，so you never express your real feelingsYoure quite shy and you arent very confident可知他很容易失望没有提及到，所以答案是B。33.C考察细节理解题。根据文意If you sleep on your stomach，you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn, but you arent very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time可以推测出答案C是正确答案。34.D考察细节理解题。根据文意If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your ownYoure easily hurt可知如果人们蜷缩着睡觉暗示他通常喜欢一个人呆着，而不愿与人交流，所以答案是D。35.B考察细节理解题。根据文意If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strong points and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious，but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people可知喜欢侧身睡觉的人通常比较自信，不固执，所以答案是B。