2021年河南省洛阳市宜阳县第二中学高一英语联考试题含解析.docx

2021年河南省洛阳市宜阳县第二中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I dont think the word makes any sense in the sentence as it is a(n) _ different situation.A. altogetherB. constantlyC. otherwiseD. gradually参考答案：A考查副词词义辨析。altogether完全，总共；constantly不断地；otherwise否则；gradually逐渐地。句意：我认为在这个句子中，这个单词意思讲不通，因为这是一个完全不同的语境。故A选项切题。2. I dont believe that this _ boy can paint such a nice picture. A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-old参考答案：C3. - He worked out such different questions at a very young age.- Oh, he _ a very smart student then.A. could have been B. should have been C. might have been D. must have been参考答案：D36. You can take as many as you like because they are free of_.Afare B. charge C. money D. pay参考答案：B略5. Sarah looked at_finished painting with_satisfaction.A/；a Ba；the Cthe；/ Dthe；a参考答案：C6. _ his homework, he had to work one more hour in the classroom without having his dinner.A. Not completing B. Not completedC. Having not completed D. Not having completed参考答案：D略7. It was in this new hall _ was just set up last month _ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. what ;that B. which; that C. that; which D. which; who参考答案：B8. So many young men want to _ writing. A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take off参考答案：B. 解析：take in 意为“接受；接待；领会等”；take up 意为“开始从事，开始对发生兴趣;占去(地点时间等)”;take over 意为“接管，接收，接任等”take off意为“起飞；休假；取消等”。故根据句意应选B.9. Between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago, the earth became so _ that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.A. genuine B. slight C. solid D. violent参考答案：D略10. - Where is our headmaster ?- Oh , He has gone to Nanjing and he will _ an important meeting tomorrow .A. join B. take part in C. take part D. come for 参考答案：B11. Many people have come to realize that they should go on _ balanced diet and make room in their day for _ exercise. A. /; an B. the; an C. the; the D. a; /参考答案：D12. It is far away from my hometown. I dont want to live here _.A. longer B. more C. any better D. any longer参考答案：D略13. Could you please _with something if you dont like what I have to say ?A. come up B. put up C. keep up D. bring up参考答案：A14. Is this film well worth _? A. seeing B. see C. to see D. seen参考答案：A15. I followed your advice on how to learn Chinese, but I am still not good at it. Why? Well, _.A. no pains, no gainsB. no sweet without sweatC. one mans meat is another mans poison D. all is well that ends well参考答案：C16. . No matter what changes have taken place, nobody can _the fact that the experiment is a great success. A.value B.ignore C.observe D.support参考答案：B略17. With so many friends me, I had no difficulty finishing the work on time.A. to help B. helped C. helping D. have helped参考答案：C18. Although I dont regret that I decided to go abroad to take a rest, I wish that I _ the job so easily.A. wont give upB. wouldnt give up C. havent given up D. hadnt given up参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MrSmith had neither wife nor childrenHe liked nothing but drinkingHe almost spent all of his money drinksSometimes he went hungry, but he had to borrow some money to buy some foodOne evening he met a friend of him in the streetThe man invited him to have dinner in a restaurantHe was very happy that he drank too muchHis friend stopped a taxi and ask the driver to take him homeSoon they reached in the door of his houseThe driver drove awayBut Mr Smith couldnt insert the key into the keyholeJust then a policeman went up, offering to help him but he refused, saying the house is circled nowIf you can keep it moving, I can open the door myself”参考答案：短文改错1.wife前加a 2.drinks-drinking或drinks前加on 3.but-so/and 4.him-his 5.very-so 6.ask-asked 7.in去掉 8.went-came 9.circled-circling 10.keep-stop/prevent或moving前加from20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、修改或删除。增加:在缺字处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。删除:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Peter,Our school photography club is going to hold a International High School Student Photography Show.The theme of the show is environmentally protection.It will start from June 15th but last for three weeks.Any student who are interested is welcome to participate.I know you take good picture and youve always wanted to do something for environmental protection.I remember you show me some photos on that theme the last time you visited in our school.This is surely a good chance for more people to see them.If you want join,you can send our photos to intelphotoshow.Im looking forward to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Peter,Our school photography club is going to hold a International High School anStudent Photography Show.The theme of the show is environmentally protection.It will start environmentalfrom June 15th but last for three weeks.Any student who are interested is welcome and isto participate.I know you take good picture and youve always wanted to do something picturesfor environmental protection.I remember you show me some photos on that theme the last showedtime you visited in our school.This is surely a good chance for more people to see them.If 去掉you want join,you can send our photos to intelphotoshow. to yourIm looking forward to hear from you soon. hearingYours,Li Hua1) a改为an考查冠词。句意：我们的摄影俱乐部打算举行一个国际学生摄影展，此处International首字母为元音因素，故用an。2) environmentally改为environmental 考查形容词。句意：摄影的主题是环境保护，修饰名词用形容词。3) but改为and考查连词。句意：它开始在6岳15号而且持续三周，此处表示并列。4) are改为is考查诸位一致。句意：任何对此感兴趣的人都欢迎参加，此处主语是不定代词，故用单数is。5) picture改为pictures 考查名词单复数。句意：我知道你拍了很多好的照片，此处照片为复数。6) show改为showed 考查动词时态。句意：记得上次你参观我们学校时展示了一些图片，此处发生在过去，故用showed。7) in去掉考查介词。此处指参观学校，不是指在学校参观，故去掉in。8) 加上to考查动词结构。此处want to do sth固定结构。9) our改为your考查代词。句意：你能把你们的相片发到intlphotoshow.10)hear改为hearing考查动名词。此处 look forward to中to为介词，故后跟动名词。三、 阅读理解21. Swedish sinologist(汉学家)Malmqvist celebrated his 85th birthday with his 20 more students in the Dragon House restaurant in Stockholm on Monday. During the dinner, he accepted a brief interview with the peoples Daily Online. While refusing to answer the question relating to the Nobel Prize since he himself is a member of the Nobel Prize Committee in Literature，he said his greatest wish is to have a Chinese writer to witthe Nobel Prize. He said that there had been a Chinese writer who won the Nobel Prize. That was Gao Xingjian who is a French citizen but writes in Chinese. He also quoted(引用)former premier Zhu Rongjis remark on Gaos winning. “Im glad to hear that Chinese literature works can win the Nobel Prize. Chinese language has some thousand years of history and has great attraction. I believe more Chinese literature works will win the prize. ” Being asked whether translation is an obstacle(障碍)for Chinese literature to be widely recognized in the west，professor Malmqvist agreed. “Chinese literature has entered world. For me，it is not an obstacle. I have translated more than 40 Chinese books，Anna Chen also translated about 30，but it is not enough. Translation work needs to be strengthened so that more western readers Call appreciate Chinese literature. But the translation must be good. One cannot rewrite the story. One must obey the original，learn the original language. ” Professor Malmqvist came to China in 1948 to study Chinese and has translated Chinese classic novels such as the Journey to the West. He said Chinese language is one of the greatest and most beautiful languages. 66. in Malmqvists opinion，why hasnt Chinese literature been widely recognized in the west? A. There are. no good translators in the west. B. No Chinese writers have ever won the Nobel Prize. C. Western readers dont like Chinese literature. D. Translation work remains to be strengthened. 67. From the passage we know Malmqvist . A. teaches many Chinese students m the university B. 1ikes the question relating to the Nobel Prize C. has a deep feeling towards Chinese literature D. has won the Nobel Prize of Literature68. Malmqvist quotes Zhu Rongjis remark to show that . A. only western writers can win the Nobel Prize B. he is a friend of former premier Zhu Rongji. C. he believes Chinese writer will win the Nobel Prize D. Gad Xingjian is a French writer not a Chinese writer69. A good translation should . A. be rewritten from the original story B. obey and respect the original C. be added some beautiful words D. be in simple languages70. we can inter that Malmqvist . A. has mastered Chinese language and literature well B. has been in China studying Chinese since 1948 C. would translate all the Chinese classic novels D. regards Chinese language as the greatest language参考答案：DCCBA22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Better Body GymWelcome all aged 18 or overJoin us today and receive special offer!1 month free membership!2 free T-shirts!2 free personal training hours!Start fighting the fat30 minutes from the downtown areaFirst-class gym with the best sports equipmentMembership fees for one year are 2400 YuanWith reduction for shorter periods Its never too late to sign up for it at www.weightloss or call 5554567 for more information.41. Once you join the club today, you will be offered all except _.A. one month free membership B. 2 free T-shirtsC. 2 free personal training hours D. 2400 Yuan42. According to this text, the gym _.A. is at the centre of the downtown area B. is far away from the downtown areaC. takes in anyone D. provides one month free membership always43. If you apply for half a years membership, you should pay_.A. 2400 Yuan B. more than 2400 Yuan C. less than 2400 Yuan D. nothing 44. The writer seems to hope that _.A. More people will be interested in the Better Body GymB. More people will join the Better Body GymC. More people will be fond of losing weightD. More people will contact with the Better Body Gym参考答案：D B C B