2021年江西省新余市罗坊中学高一英语联考试卷含解析.docx

2021年江西省新余市罗坊中学高一英语联考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. I ________ Beijing for Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earlist plane __________ ?
A. leaves; takes off.      B. am leaving; takes off.   
C. leaves; is taking.      D. am leaving; is taking off.
参考答案：
B
2. Another new novel by the famous writer is being printed and it will soon  .
A．set out B．come out C．sell out D．work out
参考答案：
B
3. His plan was such a good one ___ we all agreed to accept it.
A. so  B. and  C.that  D.as
参考答案：
C
略
4. Will you please tell me the way you think of _____ the problem as soon as possible？
     A. to solve              B. solving              C. solve               D. being solved 
参考答案：
A
略
5. ____ my surprise, ____ I could have a word with him, he left.
A．In; before    B．To; before  C．In; when D．To; since
参考答案：
B
6. We’re going to _______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us ?
A.get in B.get over         C.get along D.get together
参考答案：
D
7. Now that I know ______, I understand why they needed so much money.
A. what a hard life they lived                                            B. they led what a hard life
C. what they lived a hard life                                            D. how hard a life did they lead
参考答案：
A
8. Tom has fully _______ from his heart disease. He is very happy now
A. suffered        B. returned        C. recovered     D. resulted
参考答案：
C
9. At no time the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.
  A. they actually broke B. did they actually break
C. do they actually break D. they had actually broken
参考答案：
B
10. — Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.
  — Well. He _____ have gone far — his coat is still here.
A. can’t                    B. mustn’t             C. shouldn’t        D. wouldn’t
参考答案：
A
略
11. There used to ___ a truck ____ and I can’t get through.
A. be, in the way               B. be, in a way
C. being, on the way         D. being, by the way
参考答案：
A
12. I’ll tell him about it ________ I see him.
A. and   B. as soon as   C. so   D. before
参考答案：
B
13. Shall I give you a ride as it is so late?
- Thank you. ___________.
A. It’s up to you.                                B. It couldn’t be better.   
C. It all depends.                                 D. If you prefer.
参考答案：
B
14. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______ to his office.
　　A．20 minutes’ walk                   　B．20 minute’s walk
　　C．20-minutes walk 　　                D．20-minute walk
参考答案：
A
略
15. -I rang your home yesterday. A man answered but I didn’t recognize the voice.
- Oh, it        my brother, Peter.
A. must be    B. can have been
C. must have been    D. might be
参考答案：
C
考查情态动词。对过去情况的推测，用“情态动词+have+过去分词”。must have been表示对过去的事实的肯定猜测，因为句中的"I"是昨天去的对话者家中，所以是过去事实。句意：——我昨天打电话给你家。一个男人接电话，但我辨认不出其声音。——哦，一定是我哥哥彼得。故选C。
【名师点睛】
情态动词+have done是我们要学习的情态动词中重要的一个语法项目，有一点是大家必须记住的，那就是——它一定表示“过去的或已经发生的事情”。
下面带大家逐一总结一下其用法：1、must have done对过去的推测，“一定已经，肯定已经…”；2、can’t/couldn’t have done对过去的推测，“不可能做过某事”；3、can/could sb. have done...?对过去的推测，“某人可能做过某事吗？”4、may/might have done对过去的推测，“也许已经，可能做过”；5、needn’t have done“不必做但是做了”；6、could have done(不是can)表示“本来可以做而未做”；7、should/ought to have done表示“过去应该做却没有做”，should/ought not to have done表示“过去不该做但做了”；8、would have done表示“本打算做事实上未做”。
16. ---What’s wrong with her?
---A letter from her home ______ her feeling of homesickness.
A. set about B. set out C. set off     D. set up
参考答案：
C
17. Robert is said ____________abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in. 
A. to have studied             B. to study                          C. to be studying      D. to have been studying.
参考答案：
A
18. Man differs from beasts in that the former is able to think, while the ______ aren’t.
A. later               B. last               C. latter               D. others
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As is known to all, that sports are good for people’s health. People all over the world enjoyed sports. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets watch the games. Sports change after seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometime they play inside, but usually they play outside. Sports can found here or there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like it. People from different countries can’t understand each other, but after game they often become good friend.
参考答案：
1.that 去掉   2. enjoyed→enjoy   3. sets∧watch  加 to
4. after→with    5. Sometime→Sometimes
6. can∧found 加 be   7. or→and    8. it→them
9. game→games    10. friend→ friends
20. Our school newspaper is looking at an editor for its English edition. The job mainly consists two parts One is to choose English articles for we students from other newspapers, magazines or the Internet. The other is pick out articles from those written by students in our school and edit them for use.
We hope what the person can meet the following requirements First, he is willing to devote some of his or her spare time to serve others. Second, it’s necessary for him or her to be well at both English and fine arts. Beside, the ability to use the computer is important. Those who is interested in the job, please get in touch with the Students’ Union in this week
参考答案：
Our school newspaper is looking at an editor for its English edition. The job
for
mainly consists ∧two parts One is to choose English articles for we students from
of                                       us
other newspapers, magazines or the Internet. The other is ∧pick out articles from
to
those written by students in our school and edit them for use.
We hope what the person can meet the following requirements First, he is willing
that
to devote some of his or her spare time to serve others. Second, it’s necessary for
serving
him or her to be well at both English and fine arts. Beside, the ability to use the
good                       Besides
computer is important. Those who is interested in the job, please get in touch with the
are
Students’ Union in this week.
删除
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
    [1] Many students find it hard to make friends when they are in high school． Keeping my suggestions in mind may give you a hand． They certainly helped me, and by the end of my three years of high school I had formed my group of friends, with whom I still keep in touch now．
[2] Here are my tips：
[3] Say hello anytime I see an acquaintance(相识的人)．
Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I was friendly(though I am not naturally sociable)． And high school students want to be friends with sociable people．
[4] Take the first step．
All the girls there already knew each other—they didn't need another friend． But I did, so I had to make the effort． I had to be the first one to invite somebody to go to a movie with me，or come to my house． Once I did that they started to respond(回应)with the same thing．
[5] Use classes to get to know people．
I met most of my first friends because I sat next to them in class． Class (before, after, or even during class time)is a great opportunity to begin a conversation． For example, ask for help about homework．
[6] Make friends slowly．
I couldn't get discouraged when it took a while to make friends． It really takes some time to make new friends． In a word, ________．
[7] Above all, remember that it can and will get better． You may have to work a little to make your high school experience a great one，but it' s really worth(值得) it!
76．For what purpose does the writer write this passage? (no more than 15 words)

________________________________________________________________________
77．Complete the following statement with proper words． (no more than 5 words)

I __________________________ because of my friendly attitude towards others．
78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with a suitable sentence． (no more than 10 words)

________________________________________________________________________
79．Why does the writer give the tip to use classes to get to know people? (no more than 20 words)

________________________________________________________________________
80．What does the word “they” (line 3, paragraph 1) probably refer to? (no more than 10 words)

________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：

略
22. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every boy and every girl expects their parents to give them more pocket money. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount?      71   .
The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family.     72    . Some children get weekly pocket money. Others get monthly pocket money.
First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until it is the right time.      73     .
In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. Some experts think it not wise to pay the children for doing that.     74      .
Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with the money. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want.     75      . Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice. Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing for children.
A.      They can save it for future use.
B.      Timing is another consideration.
C.       As helping at home is a normal part of family life.
D.      Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.
E.       Learning how to get money is very important for every child.
F.       One main purpose is to let kids learn how to manage their own money.
G.      By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a budget（预算）.
参考答案：
BADGE