2021年河南省濮阳市南乐县实验高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析.docx

2021年河南省濮阳市南乐县实验高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. She didn’t come to his birthday party just ______what he had said to her the day before.
   A. because    B. as result of  C. because of    D. thanks for
参考答案：
C
2. The suspect is expected to be brought to justice, as another two           witnesses have promised to be coming in court.
A. reliable          B. punctual         C. secure           D. respectful
参考答案：
A
3. Lang Ping，who is said to have started her coaching career in Turkey,        volleyball in China for almost twenty years．
       A．played                 B．have played            C．was playing            D．had played
参考答案：
A 
4. we can’t wait any longer．We must _______a new way to solve the problem right away．
     A．make up                B．figure out       C．1ook out          D．pick up
参考答案：
B
5. It was not until I left home ________ I realized that I locked my keys inside it.
A．when          B．where      C．that        D．before
参考答案：
C
6. He was busy working in the kitchen,____ preparation for the coming party.
   A. in          B. at          C. by          D. as
参考答案：
A
7. Children asked       they would go to the party       they were invited．
A．if；whether         B．that；if                C．whether；if            D．if；that
参考答案：
C
8. — How do you know so much about what’s going on in the countryside?
— I’ve got a friend there who keeps me __________ .
A. informing B. to be informed    C. informed D. being informed
参考答案：
C
9. Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.
A．set aside    B．put away
C．make up    D．account for
参考答案：
A
考查动词短语辨析。句意：专家建议年轻的父母留出一些时间和他们的孩子交流，而不是花很多时间在手机上玩游戏。A. set aside留出；B. put away储存；C. make up编造；    D. account for对…负有责任，根据题意，故选A。
10.  ____ you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know．
A. If only              B. As far as            C. So long as       D. Only if
参考答案：
D
11.  ---Mr. Jones! Sam has broken the glass!
--- ____Such things happen often.
A. What a pity!                         B. Doesn’t matter.
C. What’s the matter?       D. How come?　
参考答案：
B
12. Life did not ________ the way I thought it would, which made me kind of disappointed.
A. get along      B. turn out           C. go on           D. keep up
参考答案：
【答案】
13. Johnson had made up his mind to give it up，but on________ second thought he determined to try________ third time.
A. /；a    B. /；/ C. a；a   D. the；a
参考答案：
A
略
13. Various summer camps being available, we can choose ______ based on our own interest.
   A. either              B. each           C. one              D. it
参考答案：
C
略
15. —Does your uncle still smoke?
—He       given it up. It’s two years ever since he      .
A. can’t have; smoked                    B. may have; smoked
C. should have; has smoked               D. should have; didn’t smoke
参考答案：
B
16. —My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless, isn’t he?
—Yes, __________ he is determined to give up and start all over.
A. if     B. when      C. even if      D. unless
参考答案：
D
17. I you’d like to succeed in the work, you must take great ______ about it.
A. pain            B. pains        C. effect           D. effort
参考答案：
B
18. I think _________ good knowledge of English is _________ great help when you are traveling around the world.
      A. / ; a B. a; a                     C. a; the                     D. a; /
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的同用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students have their parents to pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part－time jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from these, many good student can win a scholarship. By this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As for me, I will let my parents pay half of their fees because they are rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part－time job by teach some high school students maths, physics, chemistry and English, as I'm very good at these important subjects. Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can easily win a scholarship.
参考答案：
College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students have their
                       few
parents to pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part－
去掉                               for
time jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from these, many good student can win a scholarship.
                                                     students
By this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As for me, I will let my parents pay half of their
In                                                                         my
fees because they are ∧rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part－time job by teach
                   not         Besides                                 teaching 
some high school students maths, physics, chemistry and English, as I'm very good at these important subjects. Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can easily win a
                                                              that
scholarship.
71．a little修饰的是不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词ways用a few。故little改成 few。
72．have sb dosth，使某人做…，have后面接不带to的不定式，故去掉to。
73．apply for申请，句意：一些学生会申请银行贷款。故to改成 for。
74．many修饰可数名词复数。故student改成 students。
75．By the way顺便说一下， In this way以这种方法。故By改成 In。
76．我会让父母付我的一半的学费。故their改成my。
77．因为前面说我让父母付一半的学费，是因为他们不够有钱。故are ∧not。
78．除了学习，我还做了一份兼职工作。 Beside是在…旁边， Besides是除了。故Beside 改成Besides。
79．介词by后面接动名词。故teach 改成teaching。
80．in order to后面接动词原形，in order that后面接从句。故to 改成that。
20. 下面短文中共有10处语言错误。 请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每句不超过两个错误。
2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I feel rather upset today because I'm moving tomorrow. Leave the place where I have been living since I am born is really sad. Will I able to adjust to the changes what I’m going to face in the new environment? But my sister seems very exciting about moving to the new flat. I'm sure that I'll miss my friends and neighbor. The Smiths came this afternoon to say goodbye. He gave us a chocolate cake like a goodbye gift .I can't describe how well it tasted in the words, but I can say that it'll definitely become part of my good memories of this place.
参考答案：
1. Leave→Leaving
2. am→was
3. able前加be
4. what→that
5. exciting→excited
6. neighbor→neighbors
7. He→They
8. like→as
9. well→good
10.words前去掉the
【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知识的应用，注意名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化，时态、语态等基础知识。
1.【命题立意】考查非谓语动词
该句是主系表结构，系动词is，表语是really sad，leaving短语作主语。故Leave改为Leaving。
2.【命题立意】考查时态
be born出生，应用一般过去时。故am改为was。
3.【命题立意】考查情态动词
be able to可用于将来时，但be不可省略。故able前加be。
4.【命题立意】考查定语从句
what不能引导定语从句，故what改为that。
5.【命题立意】考查形容词
此处是my sister做主语，“感到激动的”，应用excited，故exciting改为excited。
6.【命题立意】考查名词
与前文的friends相对应，故neighbor改为neighbors。
7.【命题立意】考查代词
根据前文the Smiths史密斯一家人，应用they代替。故He改为They。
8.【命题立意】考查介词
作为介词，as作为；like像……一样，故like改为as。
9.【命题立意】考查形容词
taste为系动词，后跟形容词作表语。Taste good尝起来味道鲜美。故well改为good。
10.【命题立意】考查冠词
in words口头上，words前不用冠词。故去掉the。
三、 阅读理解
21. The American Relay for Life is a life-changing event that gives everyone in communities across the globe a chance to celebrate the lives of people who have battled cancer, remember loved ones lost, and fight back against the disease. At Relay, teams of people camp out at a local high school, park, or an open place and take turns in walking or running around a track or path. Each team is asked to have a representative on the track at all times during the event. Because cancer never sleeps, it’s an overnight event of up to 24 hours in length.
History of Relay for Life:
Relay began in 1985 when Dr. Klatt, a surgeon in Tacoma, Washington, ran and walked around a track for 24 hours to raise money for the American Cancer Society. Since then, Relay has grown from a single man’s passion for fighting cancer into the world’s largest movement to end the disease. Each year, more than 3.5 million people in 5,000 communities in the United States, along with additional communities in 19 other countries, gather to take part in this global event and raise much-needed funds and awareness to save lives from cancer.
Requirements for Relay for Life:
Anyone can participate in Relay for Life. Friends, families, neighbors, classmates, sports teams, etc., can form their own teams. No matter who you are, there’s a place for you at Relay.
The only requirement to participate in Relay for Life is the $10 registration/commitment fee per person. After that, anything you can raise through individual, team, or online fundraising is accepted. It is recommended that each participant sets a personal goal to raise $100. If you raise more, that’s even better. Even if you do not raise $100, you are still welcome to participate.
If you want to be part of Relay, you can start a team or join an existing team online. You can also make an online donation. By supporting Relay, you help the American Cancer Society save lives, and that helps us move closer to our ultimate goal of a world with less cancer and more birthdays.
Online Help:
Please check our Online Help&FAQ page for answers to commonly asked questions about online fundraising and about Bark For Life.
Local Help:
If you have questions that are not answered by the Online Help&FAQ page, or if you would like assistance from your local event representative, feel free to contact Jill Tetherow at [phone], or [e-mail].
Cancer Information&Help:
For cancer information and support at any time, visit cancer.org or call 18002272345 to speak to one of our highly trained cancer information specialists. They can answer questions about all things related to cancer ― treatment, insurance, pain, nutrition, and many more.
46．What do we know about Relay for Life?
A.It helps arouse patients’ awareness of fighting cancer.
B.It is usually held in the high school playground.
C.It is held for a whole day without a break.
D.It was started in honor of Dr. Klatt.
47．What was the original purpose of Relay for Life?
A.To encourage people to run more.
B.To help the American Cancer Society.
C.To call on doctors to find a cure for cancer.
D.To launch the world’s first campaign against cancer.
48．A person will be admitted into Relay for Life on condition that he/she　　　　.
A.has gone through cancer B.has finished raising $100
C.pays $10 when registering D.has set up his/her own team online
49．What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?
A.To call on people to take active part in Relay for Life.
B.To introduce the origin and development of Relay for Life.
C.To stress the importance of Relay for Life in fighting cancer.
D.To explain why Relay for Life is popular with people worldwide.
参考答案：
46．C
47．B
48．C
49．A
46．根据第一段和第二段出现的"24 hours"可知,Relay for Life活动会举行整整一天,没有间断。
47．根据第二段中的"Relay began in 1985 when Dr. Klatt... to raise money for the American Cancer Society"可知,Relay for Life最初是为了给美国癌症协会募集资金。
48．根据第四段中的"The only requirement to participate in Relay for Life is the $10 registration/commitment fee per person"可知,只要支付10美元会费,你就可以成为会员。
49．根据文章内容可知,本文是一则广告,主要介绍了Relay for Life的宗旨、历史及加入条件等,目的是呼吁人们积极参与其中,故A项正确。
【备注】本文为应用文。Relay for Life是一项为美国癌症协会发起的活动,旨在引起人们对癌症的重视且为癌症病人筹集资金。
22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
  A father's job is unique. If parents had job descriptions, mine would read: organize bills, play dates, laundry, meals, carpool, snacks and outings. The only thing on my husband's description would be the word “fun” written in big red letters along the top.
    Our parenting styles complement each other. His style is a nonstop adventure where no one has to worry about washing their hands, or eating vegetables. I'm too busy worrying to be fun. Besides, every time I try, I am constantly outdone by my husband.
    I bought my children bubble gum-flavored toothpaste, and I taught them how to brush their teeth.  They thought it was neat until my husband taught them how to rinse(濑口)by spitting out water between their two front teeth like a fountain.
    I tried singing fun songs as I washed behind my children's ears during bath time. They enthusiastically sang and clapped until their father came in and taught them how to catapult (弹射) the soap into the sink with the washcloth.
    I took the children for a nature walk to corral (把……赶入……) a slow ladybug(瓢虫)into my son's insect cage. I was “cool” until their father came home, spent two minutes in the backyard, and captured a beetle the size of a Chihuahua (吉娃娃，一种产于墨西哥的狗)．
     I try to tell myself I am a good parent even if my husband does things I can't do. I can make sure my children are safe. But I can't wire the VCR so my children can't watch their favourite video.
     I can carry my children in my arms when they are tired and kiss them good night. But I can't flip them upside down so they can walk on the ceiling or prop them on my shoulders so they can see the moths flying inside the light fixture.
     I can take them to doctor appointments, but I'll never go into the wilderness to fish. I'll even sit in the first row of every Little League game, but I'll never teach my children how to hit a home run or slide into first base.
     I can do a lot of things for my children, but no matter how hard I try, I can never be their father.
68. What's the job of the mother in the passage?
A.  Looking after children,  going shopping and doinghousework.
B. Going shopping and sending her children to school.
C.  Playing with her children and going to school with them.
D. Working in the office and taking care of her children and husband.
69. The father will do the following EXCEPT   ________ according to the passage.
A. going wild to fish with the children
B. making appointments with doctors
C. flipping the children upside down
D. teaching the children how to hit a home run
70. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Mothers Have a Unique Job
B. Children Are Very Important
C. Fathers Have a Unique Job
D. Parents Have Gentle Children
参考答案：
68．A　细节理解题。从第一段第二句“我的任务就是：管理账单、陪孩子玩、洗衣、烧饭、与人商量合伙用车接送孩子上学、做甜点和带孩子们去郊游”可知A项正确。
69．B　由倒数第二段可知，跟医生预约是母亲(作者)的职责，因此B项当选。
70．C　主旨大意题。文章开头就说父亲的职责是独特的，再结合下文可知父亲的职责母亲是代替不了的，文章最后一段再次点明了中心。故选C项。