2022年山东省聊城市鱼山乡中学高一英语联考试题含解析.docx

2022年山东省聊城市鱼山乡中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. What do you suppose _ her look so upset?_ by her boyfriend again.A. making ; Misunderstood B. had made ; Being misunderstoodC. made ; Having been misunderstood D. has made ; Misunderstood参考答案：C略2. We were enjoying watching the football match on TV the electricity went out. A. thenB. asC. whileD. when参考答案：D 3. - I wonder whom you are waiting for.- The policeman _ the traffic accident.A. dealt with B. to deal with C. will deal with D. did with参考答案：B4. The _ he thought of to solving the problem proved to be practical.A. wayB. approachC. methodD. means参考答案：B5. He tried to avoid _ anything that would hurt her further. A. sayB. saidC. sayingD. to say参考答案：C略6. Everybody likes her because she _ thoughtful of others.A. is always B. has always beenC. is always being D. will always be 参考答案：C略7. Do you have anything to say for yourselves?Yes, there is one point_we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD./参考答案：D句意:你们还有什么要为自己说的吗？是的， 有一点我们必须坚持。此题将定语从句置于情景交际中进行考查。先行词one point在从句中作insist on的宾语。这里的关系词只能是关系代词，因此可排除A、B两项;C不能引导定语从句。另外关系代词在从句中作宾语时可省略，故选D。8. _ your classmates and you will make more good friends.A. Worry about B. Fall in love with C. Think about D. Get along well with参考答案：D9. Look! It is not _ we expected. Lets get on the bus !A. crowded as a bus as B. as crowded a bus as C. as a crowded bus as D. as crowded as a bus参考答案：B10. Many people have come to realize they should go on _ diet and make room for _ exerciseAa; 不填 Bthe; anCthe; theD不填; an 参考答案：A11. Even scientists cannot completely _ the strange behaviors of animals before an jearthquake. A.account for B.make for C. call for D. go in for参考答案：A略12. From his tired face, I can tell he _ in the queue for a long time.A. is waitingB. will waitC. will be waitingD. has been waiting参考答案：D【详解】考查动词时态。句意：从他疲惫的脸上，我可以看出他已经排了很长时间的队了。根据下文for a long time以及上文可知，表示排队这个动作从过去开始一直持续到现在,而且这个动作会继续下去，应用现在完成进行时，故选D。13. It is useless_ to persuade him to get rid of (摆脱) that habit. He cant make _.A. trying ; it B. to try; that C. trying; that D. in trying; it参考答案：A14. At home, he keeps some pets, to which he _ all his spare time.A. spends B. offersC. devotes D. provides参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析。A. spends花费；B. offers提供；C. devotes奉献；D. provides提供。句意：他在家里养宠物，他把所有的业余时间奉献在上面。devote.to sth./doing sth.把奉献在，故选C。15. You have no idea how she finished the relay race （ ）her foot wounded so much.A.for B.whenC.while D.with参考答案：D16. _ you have your computer stolen. You forgot to lock the door when leaving.A. No excuse B. No surprise C. No matter D. No wonder参考答案：D17. I was searching for _information on _ Internet when suddenly the power was off.A. an; an B. an; the C. /; the D. /; /参考答案：C18. It is not a serious illness. I guess she will _ soon.A. remove B. recover C. replace D. reduce 参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My friend Luo Ming looked sadly today. When I asked about her the reason, she said that winter vacation was going to be over soon and that she had to go back to school. Luo Ming doesnt do well in her studies and she isnt interesting in studying. I guess thats how she doesnt want to go back to school. But I look forward to go back to school. I enjoy studying very much. It helps enrich her knowledge. After relaxing for more than twenty day in the cold winter, now I was full of energy and cant wait to study in the classroom again. I hope Luo Ming will one day find the fun of studying, either. 参考答案：My friend Luo Ming looked sadly today. When I asked about her the reason, she said that winter sad 去掉 thevacation was going to be over soon and that she had to go back to school. Luo Ming doesnt do well in her studies and she isnt interesting in studying. I guess thats how she doesnt want to go back to interested whyschool. But I look forward to go back to school. I enjoy studying very much. It helps enrich her going myknowledge. After relaxing for more than twenty day in the cold winter, now I was full of energy and days amcant wait to study in the classroom again. I hope Luo Ming will one day find the fun of studying, either. too20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday we had our PE lesson. The teacher had taught us how to practice high jump. The bell rang and we went to the playground in line. The teacher told me the way of jumping and then gave us example. Followed the teacher one after another, my classmate did very well. Soon it was my turn and I felt little nervously. I failed at my first attempt, but I was not a bit discouraging. I kept on thinking about the teachers words and practising. I managed to jump over the pole at the end. From this class I have realized one can succeed whether he was perseverance(毅力), just as an old saying go, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”参考答案：Yesterday we had our PE lesson. The teacher had taught us how to practice high jump. The bell 去掉rang and we went to the playground in line. The teacher told me the way of jumping and then usgave us example. Followed the teacher one after another, my classmate did very well. Soon it an Following classmateswas my turn and I felt little nervously. I failed at my first attempt, but I was not a bit discouraging. nervous discouragedI kept on thinking about the teachers words and practicing . I managed to jump over the pole at in the end. From this class I have realized one can succeed whether he was perseverance(毅力), just ifas an old saying go, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”goes三、 阅读理解21. Speechthe act of uttering sounds to convey meaningis a kind of human action. Like any other constantly repeated action, speaking has to be learned, but once it is learned, it becomes a generally unconscious and apparently automatic process.As far as we can determine, human beings do not need to be forced to speak; most babies seem to possess a sort of instinctive drive to produce speech like noises. How to speak and what to say are another matter altogether. There actions are learned from the particular society into which the baby is born; so that, like all conduct that is learned from a societyfrom the people around usspeech is a patterned activity.The meandering(漫目无地的)babble(咿呀学语)and chatter of a young child are eventually channeled by imitation into a few orderly grooves that represent the pattern accepted as meaningful by the people around him. Similarly, a childs indiscriminate(不加分辨的)practice of putting things into his mouth becomes limited to putting food into his mouth in a certain way.The sounds that a child can make are more varied and numerous than the sounds that any particular language uses. However, a child born into a society with a pattern of language is encouraged to make a small selection of sounds and to make these few sounds over and over until it is natural for him to make these sounds and not others.71For an adult, the process of speaking usually involves_ .A. conscious selection of sounds B. imitation of those around himC. a drive to make noises D. unconscious actions72The selection says that most babies have an instinctive drive to _ . .A. express ideas in words B. make speech like noiseC. convey meaning D. imitate sounds around them73Conduct that is learned from a society may be called_ .A. instinctive drive B. selection C. automatic activity D. patterned activity74The sounds that a child is able to make are _ . .A. not as varied as those used in language B. more varied and numerous than those in any languageC. far fewer than those needed to form a language D. completely different from the sounds of language75.We may say that a child has learned to speak if he _ . .A. makes varied sounds B. carefully considers each sound he makesC. makes only certain sounds naturally D. imitates people around him参考答案：略22. Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements. FAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses Aged under 22 At least high school graduate Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 Those knowing foreign languages favoured Paid 1,6002,200 dollars per monthOne Secretary Aged under 30 Female favoured Good at writing and skilled at computerIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to:Mr. Jack HundrisRoom 0825, Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003Fax: [phone]WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant (会计) Aged between 25 and 40 With an experience of at least two years With a degree and an accountant certificate (证书) Paid 3,0004,000 dollars monthly With a practical knowledge of computerSalesclerk Basic education of 12 years or more Good at computer Paid 1,8002,200 dollars monthlyTel: 447-4398 Fax: [phone]. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT _. A. being a woman B. knowing well how to use a computer C. having been an accountant D. having an accountant certificate 62. If you dont know how to use a computer, you can just get the position as _. A. a secretary B. a waiter or waitress C. an accountant D. a salesclerk 63 .If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _. A. should be younger than 30 years old B. should be a university graduate C. have to be taller than 1.72 meters D. have to be a woman and know foreign languages64. From the ads we can conclude that _. A. youll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont HotelB. all the jobs offered require experienceC. the better education youve received, the more money youll makeD. if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-476865.How many kinds of jobs are offered in the passage?A three B four C five D six参考答案：61 ABACB