2021年辽宁省营口市南楼开发区中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

2021年辽宁省营口市南楼开发区中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?
A. to carry out    B. carrying out    C. carried out      D. with carrying out
参考答案：
B
2. There are some mistakes in the papers. Do you mind me ________？
A. pointing them out      B. turning them out
C. working them out      D. sending them out
参考答案：
A
短语point out意思是“指出”，句意：你介意我指出论文里的错误吗？
3. I have to go to work by taxi because my car _____ at the garage.
A. will be repaired   B. is repaired C. is being repaired    D. has been repaired
参考答案：
C
4. The police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house ______ a ladder.
A. by the means   B. by all means   C. by ways of  D. by means of
参考答案：
D
略
5. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do         benefits our work most.
         A．who                             B．which                           C．that                     D．what
参考答案：
C
略
6. A stand-up comedian may ________ an audience member, or he might decide to tell different jokes ________ the reactions of an audience.
  A. laugh at, respond to          B. make fun of, in response to
  B. make jokes about, react to     D. play jokes on, in response of
参考答案：
B
7. –Do you know Anna’s telephone number?
-- ____. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.
 A. I think so         B. I’m afraid not       C. I hope so      D. I’d rather not
参考答案：
B
8. The fact       he failed in the exam is not the one       he told me.
       A. which ; that B. which ;which       C. that ;不填        D. 不填；that
参考答案：
C
9. News reports say peace talks between the two countries ______ with no agreement reached.
A．have broken down  B．have broken out
C．have broken in  D．have broken up
参考答案：
A
10.   After quarrelling , he never went to Jane’s home, nor ________ to apologize to her.
A. he wrote     B. did he write     C. had he written     D. he had written
参考答案：
B
略
11. —You seem to have had that car for ages.
—Yes, I should sell it_________ it still can run.
A. before            B. after              C. until         D. while
参考答案：
A
12. 一 I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.
    一 Oh，       . As a matter of fact，it was most helpful.
  A. sure it was       B. it doesn’t matter    C. of course not     D. thanks anyway
参考答案：
A
13. Everyone in the village knows his________to his old parents.
A. good  B. goods
C. goodly  D. goodness
参考答案：
D
句意：村里的每个人都知道他对父母的孝心。根据语境，只有D项符合句意。
14. — Do you mind if I leave my car here for a minute?
— ________．
A.Great ! I love cars   B.Of course not. It’s not allowed here
C.No, you can’t D.I’d rather you didn’t, actually
参考答案：
D
15. She is a good manager and mother and tries to spend___little time she had with her son．
         A．how             B．which               C．what       ．     D．that
参考答案：
C
略
16. — What were they doing at 8:00 last night?
   —They were making a plan to help those poor students________, which attracted me.
  A. in operation    B. in hand         C. in need       D. in public 
参考答案：
C
略
17. —Are you satisfied with the result?
—Not at all. It couldn't be________.
A．any better        B．any worse     C．so bad              D．the worst
参考答案：
B
18. It’s a headache trying to ________ in a strange, new town. I will just take a taxi and avoid all the trouble.
A． settle down  B．work out  C． hold out   D．get around
参考答案：
D
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜钱（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
On my way to the bookstore, I noticed a group of people surrounded two anxious foreigners. I stopped and found that they were tourist from Canada who careless left a very important wallet in a taxi. I accompanied them to the nearest police station and without their help, we got in touch with the taxi company. We told a moment ago a driver had just turned in a wallet and then a policeman drive us to the company without delay. The two Canadians happily claimed their wallet, that contained their passports, flight tickets, some cash or credit cards. They expressed our thanks to me. I feel it is really a great pleasure to help the others.
参考答案：
短文改错
Surrounded----surrounding  tourist----tourists    careless----carelessly    without-----with       we were told        drive---drove     that----which    or ----and     our----their     the去掉
20. 下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（?）,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每句不超过两个错误；
2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次；
3.只允许修改 10 出,多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
Dear John,
I am very sorry to tell you that I unable to go to your party this Sunday. It is very kind for you to invite me to your house. I really look forward to go to your party and sharing your happy experiences abroad. Much to my regret l would be absent from your party because the final exam is just in the corner. What's worst, I have caught a bad cold lately and I am really not me. Anyway, we will have much more chances to get together. I am true sorry. I hope you will forgive me but accept my sincere apology.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours．
Li Hua
参考答案：
Dear John,
I am very sorry to tell you that I ∧unable to go to your party this Sunday. It is very kind for
                              am                                          of
you to invite me to your house. I really look forward to go to your party and sharing your happy
                                            going
experiences abroad. Much to my regret l would be absent from your party because the final exam
                                   will
is just in the corner. What's worst, I have caught a bad cold lately and I am really not me. Anyway,
    around          worse                                           myself
we will have much more chances to get together. I am true sorry. I hope you will forgive me but
           many                              truly                        and
accept my sincere apology.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours．
Li Hua
1.固定搭配：be able to do sth.根据句意可知在unable前加am。
2.固定结构：be kind of对---视友好的，根据句意可知把.kind后的for改为of。
3.固定搭配：look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事，故把look forward to后的go改为going 。
4.根据句意可知是轻缓没有发生，表示将来，故把would改为will 。
5.固定搭配：be just around the corner即将来临，故把   just后的in改为around。
6.固定结构：what’s worse更糟糕的是，故worst----worse。
7.句意：最近我感冒了，我真的都不是我自己了。故把  me----myself 。
8.   chances是可数名词复数，故把much----many。
9.副词修饰形容词，故把true----truly。
10.句意：希望你原谅我，并接受我真诚的道歉。根据句意可知此处是并列的递进关系，故把but----and。
【名师点睛】
“即将来临”的英文表达方法：
1.be coming
2.be approaching
3.be just around/round the corner
4.be on the way
5.draw near
6.be at hand
7.be in store
三、 阅读理解
21. Wanted，Someone for a Kiss
We're looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM．You'll work on the station's music programmes．Music production experience in radio is necessary，along with rich knowledge of modern dance music．Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies，Kiss100．
Father Christmas
We're looking for a very special person preferably over 40，to fill our Father Christmas suit．
Working days：Every Saturday from November 24to December 15and every day from December17to December24except Sunday，10：30﹣16：00
Excellent pay．
Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Center，Station Parade，Eastbourne．
Accountants Assistant
When you join them in our Revenue Administration Unit，you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division，dealing with post and other general duties．If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you．This job is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience．
Wealden District Council．
Software Trainer
If you are aged 24﹣45and have experience in teaching and training，you could be the person we are looking for．You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing．You will be allowed to make our decision，and to design courses as well as present them．Pay upwards of￡15，000for the right person．Please apply by sending your CV （简历） to Mrs R．Oglivie，Palmlace Limited．
5．Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station？　   　
A．Producer Vacancies，Kiss 100．
B．Mrs R．Oglivie，Palmlace Limited．
C．The Enterprise Shopping Centre．
D．Wealden District Council．
6．We learn that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who　   　．
A．is aged between 24and 40
B．may do some training work
C．should deal with general duties
D．can work for about a month
7．Which job is open to recent school leavers？　   　
A．Producer，London Kiss．
B．Father Christmas．
C．Accountants Assistant．
D．Software Trainer．
8．We can find this advertisement in　   　．
A．a text book
B．a newspaper
C．a magazine
D．an article．
参考答案：
5-8.ADCB
本篇文章属于广告布告类，主要介绍了五种工作岗位，以及各自需要什么样的人．
5．A 细节理解题．根据第一段的介绍We're looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM．You'll work on the station's music programmes可知，我们正在寻找从事电台的工作人员，if you hope to work in a radio station如果你想在电台工作，可以联系我们，故答案为A．
6．D 推理判断题．根据时间的介绍Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December 24 可知，the Enterprise Shopping Centre 需要的是一个能工作时间大概在一个月左右的，故答案为D．
7．C 细节理解题．根据Accountants Assistant中的This job is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience．这份工作非常适合将要毕业的学生，而且有办公经验的，可知将要毕业的学生可以应聘会计师助理，故答案为C．
8．B 主旨大意题．整个文章属于广告布告类，主要介绍了五种工作岗位，以及各自需要什么样的人，所以这个只能出现在类似于报纸杂志上，故答案为B．
22. When I was 3 years old, I was found to be deaf in my left ear and have a small problem in my right. Being hard of hearing has been difficult, but I’ve never lived in a state of self-hating sorrow.
Imagine being able to shut out all sounds as you lay your head down to sleep by simply rolling over onto one side. That’s my reality when I sleep on my “good ear”, and it even makes me feel like a superhero sometimes.
People call my deaf side my “bad ear”, but when I wear my hearing aid, I have access to a range of features(特征)that some other deaf people don’t.
In cinemas, for example, with one click of a button I can enjoy a whole film as though it were whispered to me from the mouths of the actors.
Having a hearing aid hasn't always felt good, however.
On the first day I got my aid, when I was 8, I took it to school for show-and-tell. As I explained how it worked to my classmates, a boy yelled out, “Aren’t those for old men?”
At that moment, I felt different. It took a long time for me to get over that sense of being so unlike my peers(同龄人).
But it’s not just choolkids who can make us deaf and hard-of-hearing people feel like burdens(负担).
Every video on social media that lacks subtitles, for example, means an entire community of deaf people is unable to enjoy it.
Completely deaf people are excluded from enjoying many movies too, as subtitles in cinemas are almost impossible to find.
And with hearing aids costing around $2,500 each, it can be hard for many people to afford to be able to listen to the things that others take for granted.
As for me, I can listen to music, enjoy films, and catch conversations – I’m lucky.
I’m deaf, but I can still hear everything. I’ve been blessed with wonderful life experiences.
28. The author once feel diferent from his peers because __________.
A. He can’t hear anything
B. He was laughed at by his classmates
C. He couldn’t enjoy without subtitles
D. He could shut out all sounds when sleeping on his “good ear”
29. Deaf people may have the following burdens EXCEPT _________.
A. being unable to afford hearing aids.
B. being unable to enjoy videos without subtitles
C. being embarrassed in front of their peers
D. being blessed with wonderful experiences
30. What does the underline pharse “are excluded from” probably mean?
A. are prevented from    B. are limited to    C. are separated from    D. are reduced to
31. What is the author’s attitude toward his hearing difficulty?
A. It was a tough reality and caused him a lot of trouble.
B. It was a time of great sorrow and made him feel sad.
C. It gave him a chance to experience something special.
D. It helped him to live in his own world without sound.
参考答案：
28. B    29. D    30. A    31. C
本文为记叙文。作者天生有听力障碍，但是他从来没有生活在一种自我憎恨的悲伤中，反而感觉这给了他不一样的美好人生。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六、七段中的As I explained how it worked to my classmates, a boy yelled out, “Aren’t those for old men?”At that moment, I felt different.（当我向同学们解释它是如何工作的时候，一个男孩喊道:“那些不是给老人的吗?”在那一刻，我感觉不一样了。）可推知，作者曾经因为被同学们嘲笑而感到与同龄人不同。故B选项正确。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据上文及倒数第三、四、五段的描述可知，聋人可能会在同龄人面前感到尴尬、因为没有字幕而无法欣赏视频和买不起助听器；根据最后一段中的I’ve been blessed with wonderful life experiences.可知，但是他们会拥有美好的经历。故A选项正确。
【30题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第五段中的Every video on social media that lacks subtitles, for example, means an entire community of deaf people is unable to enjoy it.（例如，社交媒体上每一个没有字幕的视频，就意味着所有的聋人都无法欣赏它。）再结合划线词所在句Completely deaf people are excluded from enjoying many movies too, as subtitles in cinemas are almost impossible to find.（完全失聪的人也……欣赏很多电影，因为在电影院几乎找不到字幕）可推知，are excluded from意为“不能，被……排除在外”。A. are prevented from被阻止；B. are limited to被限制到；C. are separated from被分开；D. are reduced to被减少到。故A选项正确。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I’m deaf, but I can still hear everything. I’ve been blessed with wonderful life experiences.可知，听力障碍给了他体验特别的东西的机会。故C选项正确。