2022年安徽省宿州市屏山中学高二英语月考试题含解析.docx

2022年安徽省宿州市屏山中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. He is a _ musician, as he could write some music from his childhood and now he is very famous all over the world.A. ambitious B. talented C. clever D. diligent 参考答案：B2. Theres some doubt _hell keep his promise.A. whether B. if C. that D. which参考答案：A3. Neither I nor Jane and Mary tired of having one examination after another.Ais Bare Cam Dbe参考答案：B4. Last year, my brother , who is a software developer, earned _ my sister, a teacher in a senior middle school. A twice as many as B as many as twice C twice as much as D as much as twice参考答案：C略5. -Would you mind if I opened the door? - _.A. Yes, go ahead B. No, go ahead C. Yes, please D. Never mind参考答案：B略6. _ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged参考答案：C7. The maths teacher demanded that all the students _ the examination paper within one and a half hours.A. finish B. finishedC. would finish D. could finish参考答案：A略8. Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets _ out.A. would sellB. had been soldC. have been soldD. was selling参考答案：B9. Students should be encouraged to use _ Internet as _ resource. A. 不填；a B. 不填; the C. the; the D. the; a参考答案：D略10. What puzzles me is that so many people believe some blind men can _ what will happen next.A. observe B. tellC. predict D. conduct参考答案：C句意：令我感到迷惑的是这么多人相信一些盲人能够预测接下来会发生什么。predict“预测”，常表示从很多已知事实中断定某事将要发生。observe“观察”； tell“告诉”； conduct“引导；指挥”。11. Carl hasnt turned up so late.-_ ? He is always on time for everything.A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. Guess what参考答案：A12. A lot of people _the theory that acupuncture blocks pain signals from reaching the brain.A. apply to B. submit to C. relate to D. subscribe to参考答案：D13. The Thinker, head in hand, resting his right arm on his left knee, gained its current title when _ in Paris in 1890. A. exhibiting B. exhibited C. was exhibited D. being exhibited参考答案：B14. What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was _ in the traffic jam. A. broken up B. kept away C. held up D. kept up参考答案：C15. -2013 was a successful year for us China . - _ , and _ . A. So it was, so 2014 will B. So was it, so 2014 will C. So it was, so will 2014 D. So was it, so will 2014参考答案：C22. Yesterday I turned my drawer _，looking for my pen, a present given by my best friend.A. upside down B. outside down C. side down D. up down参考答案：A略17. When he opened his eyes, he found himself _ in the hospital.A. lie B. lying C. lied D. to lie参考答案：B略18. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing.A. to be seatedB. seatingC. to be seatingD. seated参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：飞行员让飞机上所有乘客在飞机降落时保持坐好。be seated 表示“坐着”，强调一种状态，这里的 remain 是系动词，remain seated 就相当于be seated，故用过去分词形式。故正确答案为D。二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中错误最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。按以下要求进行修改：1）增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词；2）删词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉；3）修改：在错的词下画一条横线，并在该横线下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, Ill be able to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really cant accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a days hard works. Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad.Thus, we shouldnt be forbidden to watch TV.参考答案：I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She Withholds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their the fulllessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, Ill be able to control myself and forget all her unableabout my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really cant accept her ideas. In my eyesopinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a days hard works. Besides, it is important for us watching workto know what had happened at home and at abroad.Thus, we shouldnt be forbidden to watch TV. has 去掉20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It doesnt matter to fail as long as you dont give up. To my opinion, it is hard to be successful. Challenges were a necessary part of your life as you grow up. And you wont necessary succeed in everything for the first time you try. Thats okay. Some of the most successful people in the world are the one whove had the most failure. JK. Rowling, who wrote Harry Potter, had her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was removed his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and miss thousands of shots during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And thats because I succeed.”参考答案：It doesnt matter to fail as long as you dont give up. To my opinion, it is hard to be successful. In Challenges were a necessary part of your life as you grow up. And you wont necessary succeed in are necessarilyeverything for the first time you try. Thats okay. Some of the most successful people in the world 去掉are the one whove had the most failure. JK. Rowling, who wrote Harry Potter, had her first Harry ones failuresPotter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was removed his 去掉 fromhigh school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and miss thousands of shots during his missedcareer. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And thats because I whysucceed.”试题分析：本文叙述了挑战是在我们人生中必要的一部分。还列举了杰克罗琳的第一本哈利波特被拒绝了12次才出版的故事；迈克尔乔丹被从他的高中篮球队裁下来，错失了很多进球，终于成功了的故事。71.toin考查介词。短语in my opinion “依我来看”。因此此处把介词to改为介词in。故改为in。72.wereare考查时态。根据时间状语从句as you grow up，可知此处应用一般现在时，故把were改为are。73.necessary necessarily考查副词。修饰动词succeed，故此处用副词 necessarily。74.for the first time 去掉for考查短语。for the first time “首次，第一次”，独立作状语。 the first time“第一次”连词，后接从句，不能独立使用。因此处有从句 you try，故用连词 the first time.因此去掉介词for。75.oneones考查代词。根据the one代指的是Some of the most successful people一些成功的人，是复数，故此处应用ones。76.failurefailures考查名词。根据Some of the most successful people in the world are the one whove had the most failure. 世界上一些最成功的人是经历失败最多的人。failure失败，是不可数名词；失败的人或事，是可数名词。由the most“最多”来修饰，表示失败的事，因此此处用failures。77.was rejected去掉was考查动词。Have sth.done 遭受。根据句意:她的第一部哈利波特被拒绝了12次。因此此处去掉动词was。78.cut his highfrom考查介词。根据句意：迈克尔乔丹被从他的高中篮球队裁下来，因此此处应加上介词from. cut from 从.才下来。故添加from。79.miss missed考查时态。 连词 and 前后并列，前面的是动词lost 是一般过去时，故此处也是一般过去时 ，因此把miss改为missed。80.becausewhy考查名词性从句。根据句意：这就是我为什么成功了。因此此处用代词why。三、 阅读理解21. 阅读理解 Two American scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years agoThe scientists say that the human body has changed very little since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatlyOur body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknessesThese new sicknesses were not known in ancient timesSo they are called “diseases of civilization （文明）”Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes（中风）are examples of such diseasesScientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol（酒精） or tobacco, probably noneAncient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and life todayStone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animalsThey also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables, and fruitsThey did not use milk and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grainsBut today, we eat a large amount of dairy product and grain foodsWe eat six times more salt than stone-age peopleWe eat more sugarWe eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein（蛋白质）and much less vitamin CPeople today probably do not want to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods73. The people in industrial nations would be much healthier if they ate A. more foods as humans living 10,000 years ago did B. as much food as humans living 10,000 years ago C. more kinds of food eaten by people living over 10,000 years agoD. more of the same kind of foods eaten by people over 10,000 years ago74. New kinds of sicknesses have been found because A. the human body has changed compared with human first appeared on earthB. the way we live has changed a little C. our body cant deal with the changes in life styleD. the way we live today is proper for the human body75. What is the main cause mentioned in the article why people suffer from a lot of new sicknesses?A. Ancient people did a great deal of physical exercise B. People today have a lot of alcoholC. People today have more tobacco D. Food is quite different between life today and life in ancient times76. Stone-age people were much healthier than people today because they ate a lot of A. milk and other dairy products B. grain foods and farm animalsC. salt and sugar D. wild animals, fresh wild vegetables and fruits77. From this article, we know that are not good to our healthA. protein and vitamin C B. milk and grain foodsC. wild animals, vegetables and fruits D. a huge amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods参考答案：73-77 DCDDD略22. Welcome to your future life You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, youre not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age! You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes color1 or pattern. You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says: “You shouldnt drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip. Its time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you. So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli,”it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one examplewhat will be the next?51. We can learn from the text that in the future_. A .people will never get old B. everyone will look the same C. red will be the most popular color1 D. clothes will be able to change their pattern52. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A. Milk will be harmful to health. B. More drinks will be available for sale. C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.53. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?A. Nothing can replace the Internet. B. Fridges will know what people need.C. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide. D. Cars will be able to drive automatically.54. What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clothing in 2035.B. Future technology in everydaylife.C. Medical treatments of the future.D. The reason for the success of new technology.55. What is the authors attitude towards the life in the future? A. critical B. optimistic C. objective D. indifferent参考答案：51-55.DCDBB