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高三英语必修2单元综合复习测试题2.doc

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A.power         B.appearance C.talent D.character 答案:C 解析:show a talent for “在……方面有天分”,为固定搭配。power“力量”;appearance“外表”;character“性格”。 2.Pop music is such an important part of society that it has even ________ our languages. A.changed B.composed C.effect D.influenced 答案:D 解析:题意:“流行音乐在社会中起着如此重要的作用以至于影响了我们的语言。”influence“影响”;符合题意。change“改变”;compose“作曲;创作”;effect n. “影响”。 3.She put the sugar and butter into a bowl and ________ them up. A.mixed    B.put C.compared    D.joined 答案:A 解析:题意:她把糖和黄油放进碗里搅和。mix“使混合”;符合题意。put“放”;compare“比较”;join“参加”。 4.I was strongly impressed ________ the beauty of the sunrise saw on Mount Tai last summer. A.with     B.in C.on    D.at 答案:A 解析:题意:去年夏天我在泰山山顶看到的美丽日出给我留下了深刻的印象。be impressed with“留下深刻印象”;为固定短语。 5.When such an organised group became too large for its members to travel together comfortably, it would ______. A.hurry up B.split up C.make up D.pick up 答案:B 解析:题意:当这样一个有组织的群体变得太庞大而无法舒服地一起(游牧)时,他们就分成小的群体。split up“分裂;分割”,为固定短语,符合题意。hurry up“赶快”;make up“化妆;编造”;pick up “捡起;搭载;学会”。 6.________ what the teacher said if you think it is important. A.Make a note of B.Make a note C.Make notes D.Make note of 答案:A 解析:题意:如果你觉得老师讲的内容重要,就把它记下来。make a note of“记录下来”;为固定短语。make a note of=make notes of=take notes of。 7.—Are you going to offer to work over the weekend? —________! A.Not way B.Not a way C.No a way D.No way 答案:D 解析:题意:“周末你打算主动加班吗?”“没门儿!”No way!是固定说法,意为“没门儿!绝不可能。”常用于表示坚决否定或不可能的情景交际中。 8.________ I get to Pairs, I'll call you up at the airport. A.Since B.While C.As soon as D.Although 答案:C 解析:题意:“我一到巴黎,就会在机场给你打电话。”as soon as意为“一……就……”。 9.________ her home, Lucy helps her mother do the housework. A.As soon as she returns B.After she gets C.On arriving at D.Direct she is 答案:C 解析:on为介词,后接名词或动名词,意为“一……就……”。 10.Helen ________ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home. A.has left; comes B.left; had come C.had left; came D.had left; would come 答案:C 解析:leave的动作发生在wait之前,应用过去完成时,而第二分句中的主句为一般过去时;其从句谓语应用一般过去时。 11.On hearing the news of the road accidents, his face ________ pale. A.got    B.changed C.went   D.appeared 答案:C 解析:go用做系动词,意为“变得”;通常指由好的情况向坏的情况变化。 12.I was about to go out ________ it began to rain. A.when    B.as C.since    D.while 答案:A 解析:题意:“我正准备外出,这时下起雨来了。”when连词,意为“就在这时”,其他各项无此意。 13.That was the first time that I ________ to Beijing. A.has gone B.had been C.have gone D.have been 答案:B 解析:在This/That/It was the first...time+that从句句型中,that从句的时态用过去完成时。 14.—What should we do if it ________ tomorrow? —We have to carry it on, since we've got everything ready. A.rains B.rain C.will rain D.is raining 答案:A 解析:在if引导的时间状语从句中,用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 15.The new plan ________ three parts, each of which is very important. A.compose of B.is composed of C.made of D.make up of 答案:B 解析:题意:“新计划包括三部分,每一部分都很重要。”be composed of=be made up of“由……组成/构成”。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共20分) 阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. __16__ the turn of the century when Jazz was born, America had no prominent (突出的) __17__ of its own. No one knows exactly when Jazz was __18__, or by whom. But it began to be __19__ in the early 1900s. Jazz is America's contribution to __20__ music. In contrast to classical music, which __21__ formal European traditions, Jazz is spontaneous (自发的,自然产生的) and free­form. It bubbles (涌动) with energy, __22__ moods, interests and emotions of the people. In the 1920s, Jazz __23__ like America. And __24__ it does today. The __25__ of this music are as interesting as the music __26__. American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today were the Jazz __27__. They were brought to the southern states __28__ slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long __29__. When a Negro died his friends and relatives __30__ a proession (队列) to carry the body to the cemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the __31__. On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion. __32__ on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed one of their __33__, but the living were glad to be alive. The band played __34__ music, improvising (即兴表演) on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes __35__ at the funeral. This music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of Jazz. 16.A.By          B.At C.In     D.On 答案:B 解析:固定词组at the turn of “在……初或末”,此处指二十世纪初。 17.A.music B.song C.melody D.style 答案:A 解析:根据上文的Jazz可知,说明美国当时还没有自己突出的音乐。 18.A.discovered B.acted C.invented D.designed 答案:C 解析:原先不存在的东西是被“发明”出来的,A项意为“发现”;B项意为“行动;表演”;D项意为“设计”。 19.A.noticed B.found C.listened D.heard 答案:A 解析:根据上下文的内容,说明在二十世纪初的那些年里人们才开始“注意”到这种音乐,而原先是被人所忽略的。 20.A.classical B.heavy C.popular D.light 答案:C 解析:据常识可知,Jazz属于“流行”音乐。 21.A.forms B.follows C.reaches D.introduces 答案:B 解析:说明古典音乐“遵循”正规的欧洲传统。 22.A.expressing B.explaining C.exposing D.describing 答案:A 解析:指Jazz“表达”人们的情绪、爱好、情感等。 23.A.appeared B.felt C.seemed D.sounded 答案:D 解析:音乐只能是“听起来”如何,此处说明Jazz听起来像美国一样。 24.A.as B.so C.either D.neither 答案:B 解析:说明今天同样如此。 25.A.origins B.results C.discoveries D.resources 答案:A 解析:根据下文看出,此处说明这种音乐的“起源”。B项指“结果”,C项指“发现”,D项指“资源”。 26.A.himself B.itself C.herself D.oneself 答案:B 解析:指音乐“本身”。 27.A.players B.followers C.fans D.pioneers 答案:D 解析:意为“先驱;先锋”。 28.A.for B.as C.with D.by 答案:B 解析:黑人是“作为”奴隶被带到美国南部各州的。 29.A.months B.weeks C.hours D.times 答案:C 解析:指工作时间长。 30.A.took B.made C.hosted D.formed 答案:D 解析:当一个黑人去世时,他的亲友就会“组成”队列,送他去墓地。 31.A.advance B.procession C.body D.march 答案:B 解析:每当此时,都会有乐队伴随着“行进的队伍”。 32.A.Even B.Therefore C.Furthermore D.But 答案:D 解析:此处表示转折之意,返回的路上,情绪高涨起来。 33.A.number B.members C.body D.relations 答案:B 解析:指他们中的“一员”。 34.A.sad B.crazy C.happy D.mad 答案:C 解析:活着的人感到活着很高兴,所以乐队要演奏“快乐的”音乐。 35.A.whistled B.sung C.presented D.danced 答案:C 解析:present意为“表现;显示”;此处说明乐队配合着葬礼上呈现的音调进行演奏。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Louis Armstrong had two famous nicknames. Some people called him Bagamo. They said his mouth looked like a large bag. Musicians often called him Pops, as a sign of respect for his influence on the world of music. Born in 1901 in New Orleans, he grew up poor, but lived among great musicians. Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth. Armstrong often said, “Jazz and I grew up together.” Armstrong showed a great talent for music when he was taught to play the cornet (短号) at a boy's home. In his late teens, Armstrong began to live the life of a musician. He played in parades, clubs, and on the steam­boats that travelled on the Mississippi River. At that time, New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians. Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal. In 1992 he went to Chicago. There, the tale of Louis Armstrong begins. From then until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went. Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song. His cornet playing had a deep humanity (仁爱) and warmth that caused many listeners to say, “Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over.” He was the father of the jazz style and also one of the best­known and most­admired people in the world. His death, on July 6, 1971, was headline news around the world. 36.Armstrong was called Pops because he ________. A.looked like a musician B.was a musician of much influence C.showed an interest in music D.travelled to play modern music 答案:B 解析:细节理解题。由文章第一段最后一句可知答案。 37.The third paragraph is developed ________. A.by space B.by examples C.by time D.by comparison 答案:C 解析:推理判断题。本段主要讲述了主人公在早年(in his late teens)就表现出惊人的音乐天赋,让我们了解到那时(at that time)他的故乡的音乐土壤孕育了这位伟大的音乐家。由此可推断本段是以时间顺序来叙述的。 38.Which statement about Armstrong is true? A.His tale begins in New Orleans. B.He was born before jazz was invented. C.His music was popular with his listeners. D.He learned popular music at a boy's home. 答案:C 解析:细节理解题。由最后一段可推断C项正确。 39.Which would be best title for the text? A.The Invention of the Jazz Music B.The Father of the Jazz Style C.The Making of a Musician D.The Spread of Popular Music 答案:B 解析:主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了爵士乐演奏风格创始人Louis Armstrong的一生。 B Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class,after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmes are music. Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Ameircans. Another is called western or country music. This is started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. 40.This passage mainly talks about ________. A.American music B.American popular music C.three sorts of music D.popular music singers 答案:A 解析:主旨大意题。纵观全文可以看出,作者讲述了美国最重要的三种音乐形式:流行音乐、民乐以及乡村音乐,其中对流行音乐做了重点的介绍。 41.The first three paragraphs mainly tell us ________. A.that Americans like popular music B.that popular music is an important kind of music in America C.how to become a national star as a pop singer in America D.popular music in America is what every student likes 答案:B 解析:综合归纳题。根据文章的主旨可以断定,作者在前三段里主要告诉我们有关美国人最喜欢的一种音乐形式——流行音乐的一些情况。 42.In America, as a pop singer, if you want to become a national star, you'll have to ________. A.earn a lot of money B.radio stations use your CDs or tapes C.make many CDs or tapes D.all the young people love you and what you sing 答案:D 解析:综合理解题。综合文章第三段的描述可知,A、B和C项都只是变成全国明星之前的事情,只有受到所有年轻人的欢迎和喜欢之后,才能真正称之为全国明星。 43.The underlined word “This” in the last pargraph refers to ________. A.American music B.folk music C.country music D.the common life of Americans 答案:C 解析:词义猜测题。this指代前一句话中出现的“western or country music”。 C In most towns today, you can see teenagers standing over electronic machines with flashing lights, shooting at spaceships from other planets and dropping bombs on strange monsters (恶魔). The machines have names like Space Warrior, Dark Invader and so on. It used to be believed that damage was done only to those strange visitors from outer space, but now it seems that they are striking back. Many teenagers like electronic games so much that they can't stop playing. They spend hours tightly holding the joystick controls and constantly pressing buttons marked “fire”. They develop pains on their fingers because of the constant pressure. They play and play that the pains have no chance to cure properly. The rapid wrist movement required to guide the spaceship across the screen causes another problem:The muscles of the wrist and arm become so inflamed and swollen (充血红肿) that they press against the bones. This condition is what doctors now call “Space Warrior's Wrist”. Other strange aches and pains also are likely to affect the elbows and shoulders. Another even more alarming problem is shown by the case of a 17­year­old girl which was recently reported in the British Medical Journal. She had been playing various kinds of electronic games for more than two hours a day. Her father repaired games and machines and she could use the cassettes and systems in his workshop as often as she liked. One day, after playing a game called Dark Invader, she lost consciousness (晕倒) and fell to the floor. Doctors who examined her found she was suffering from an unusual illness caused by lights flashing at a particular frequency. 44.Electronic games are found very popular with ________. A.people living in towns B.students studying in high schools C.girls working in their father's workshops D.young people 答案:D 解析:细节题。根据第一段“In most towns today, you can see teenagers standing...”可知答案选D。(注:teenagers指十几岁的青少年) 45.“Space Warrior's Wrist” is caused by ________. A.constantly pressing the buttons B.rapidly moving across the screen C.tightly holding the joystick controls D.inflamed and swollen muscles of the wrist 答案:A 解析:细节题。根据第二段第二句“They develop pains on their fingers because of the constant pressure...This condition is what doctors now call “Space Warrior's Wrist”.”可知,其根源是不停地压按钮,故选答案A。 46.The case of a 17­year­old girls given by the writer shows that the writer ________. A.supports playing electronic games B.feels very sorry for the girl C.disagrees with young people's playing electronic games D.feels worried about young people's poor health 答案:C 解析:推断题。根据第四段中“Another even more alarming problem is shown by the case of a 17­year­old girl which was recently reported in the British Medical Journal.”可知作者把这个情况称为更加令人惊恐的问题,显示了作者不赞同青少年玩电子游戏,故选C。 47.From the passage we can conclude that playing electronic games is ________. A.enjoyable and helpful to the study B.exciting but harmful to the health and study C.interesting and harmless to the eyes D.amusing and satisfying 答案:B 解析:推断题。阅读全文可知,玩电子游戏的人主要是正处于长身体和学习阶段的青少年,玩电子游戏很刺激,但是却占用了学习时间,还会得“Space Warrior's
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