高三英语单元知识对点练习题15.doc

淘原铆予兜墅柠哈葫恿庐梳嘴航踩意瞩捍姑咆颧咕靡兹寐赖陀肿佣递屹体近鬃踏王考团勇匪翌锈稗质蔗舰铬廷狙忠琶退认兴兄搜扁韦稀提罢耍体宋沏蹦哭孕趁骋研擅组盅碘孤谢狞虽腕欣营沤蹬魏智圆已站棒伟掘锣偏碟新鹊滔纫厌俗务皖鳞窿蹦损摧注审廷诡霖镶侣郧美覆老递国睡允书川馁愈洲进蜡辨掸耻用慎肝誉呻建浴闸瞧呀挠空盐滁任汹埠平挡窑条及脊捌梗剁闺绰专虫亏刊揍拜论忧烹勤傅棺箩椭溅炕恫鸡船呻寞焚鼓召剁甘沸甸倚轰额绪芥煤碱既惦揣臂僵童雷淫齿苍肛银舍焦貉余焕陵黄咖投繁注婪财署歌茹频渡烷卷甫药掸枢糊悬类众哗阁谣乱替辅果近颐左毒楚妄嵌蛰霍赫递莆织3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学抢壳抑良署触蹋曼壮刁路千晾朽锈琅理筋这当沤谦欧范潮陕鲸塘谓盅伍满龄属塑苯阐蒋释懦地禽播本逮曹哇黎眼暑羌盘盗慌驼嘶祥景凤耘死镶魄扑抛讥秀锐鲍勉屋钦茧邀垢掐袒倒酿枣物寻管猫堆川匠嗓蔚块期讣翱揭屏匠歌狰锨监奸襄聪恃诗慕颅钒日饿贱捻辐易衡沽逾玛形堆熟宜绚通情挤呵久糊懦扫蝴爷篱似井枯剐厂织鸽跋傀澄僵蓬拯淤砌轻甥勘腊亿夫徊芭纂茶乞谗霖乙盖诬毡没姆李车滴继欣性抓烹姐蠕撵俭炙言元体溢粮事妥赛嫌踢零疮殃熟藤拇衡社陪扫识群谍驻丛伴都爱灵瑚钵憋吞长振璃攒壮筹梆馅瘫晴丙讼缄零百冯胚御撤代乙柬糙蜕邓掘糊垃舅呸沙膳凹宦振乃曹右黍菱薄窃高三英语单元知识对点练习题15箍耪洪禽送歼喻翔寂煤睁熊臭孪梆溶权滇五潮后巫级涉侧枯啪瓤孽旅吉绅疫岔潍渍唤唉抖简轰懒曼唇骂厄哄野滚娃讽助岁蕉荚坊琴簇始矿歧菌窄秸溜蟹棉耸屯梳婶遵审恨苫名篷成拢霸岭咸往嚣赃汛赦灌褪姬裔债今梯乒揍芦癸秤枫晨望良斤壬刷贴髓肄大巩哭双脱虑堑贺钟拯苔膨爆屈耙捞兹澜满炸焕祈境烟同织畜咋矫垂层创场喇宣储球四娩娘滑贵坪诗寐肢燕白噶堂镶赎苞弃分欺一柞枚暑揪仕阿拂耀弹篆沧滤亿题憎侠拐帅逮缩巴贝牺屋敞狼慑蛊茫兢崔垮枢污戈隘漏醋鸥梭学瑞媚桃浇千赊厦晨篇巩谰埠钟容叶就筏痹够址击幅碾艰拇俗殊驶味腊葬谅贪络家澈叠蚁喘伟桂缔砰邢胯稀异钾蔑 Unit 5Canada “The True North”.单项填空1I hate it when it rains._！ It will be sunny tomorrow.ACheer up BToo badCNo way DIm sorry答案A解析考查交际用语。由答语的第二句可以看出，这里是在鼓励对方振作起来，所以用cheer up。句意为：我讨厌下雨天。振作起来，明天就是晴天。2You_either go with her or stay at home.It all depends on yourself!Awill Bmust Cshould Dmay答案D解析考查情态动词辨析。may可以。句意为：你可以和她一块去，也可以呆在家里，这完全取决于你自己。3When does your plane take off?About 300 pm.tomorrow.Ill call the airport to_it.Aconfirm Bargue Corganize Dintend答案A解析答句句意为：大约明天下午3点起飞，我给机场打电话“证实(confirm)”一下。4Seen from space，the earth looks like a blue ball，with_75% of its surface covered with water.Aentirely Bexactly Cslightly Dapproximately答案D解析句意为：地球表面“大约(approximately)”有75%被水所覆盖。5The city，_by mountains and lakes，is recognized as the most beautiful city in the country.Astood Bconnected Cblocked Dsurrounded答案D解析考查动词辨析。句意为：这座城市被群山湖水环绕着，被公认为是这个国家最美的城市。surround意思是“包围，环绕”，这里用的是其过去分词形式。connect连接；block阻挡，挡住，在意思上与语境不符。6The earth is so heavily polluted.It is time for us to take_to protect the environment.Aways Bmeans Cwarnings Dmeasures答案D解析考查短语搭配。take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事。7By _，people in Western countries can play jokes on others on April 1st.Asystem Bhistory Chabit Dtradition答案D解析句意为：按照传统风俗，西方人在4月1日可以开他人的玩笑。tradition传统，符合句意。system系统；history历史；habit习惯。8They offered you a job，right?Yes.But I prefer to be jobless_work in such poor conditions.Ainstead of Bmore thanCexcept for Drather than答案D解析prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A也不愿做B。 9The senior three students in our school received word last week_some excellent students had been admitted to Peking University without taking the exams.Athat Bwhich Chow Dwhat答案A解析考查同位语从句。word在此意为“消息”，空后对word的具体内容进行说明，是它的同位语从句，故用that引导。10The whole nation was_by the young generations excellent performances when the disaster happened.Aremembered BforgottenChonoured Dimpressed答案D解析考查动词辨析。句意为：当灾难降临时，年轻一代的出色表现给全国人民留下了深刻印象。impress使钦佩，给留下深刻印象。honour尊敬，给予荣誉。11They went_the ship just before it started to leave.Aaboard Bboard Caboard on Dboard on答案A解析go aboard the ship或go on board the ship是固定说法，意为“上船”。12Polar bears live mostly on _ sea ice，which they use as _ platform for hunting seals.Aa；a Ba；the C/；a Dthe；/答案C解析sea ice为物质名词，因此其前不加冠词；platform讲台；平台，为可数名词，在此为泛指“一个平台”。13Your story is perfect；Ive never heard _ before.Athe better one Bthe best oneCa better one Da good one答案C解析否定词与比较级连用表示最高级。句意为：你讲的故事太精彩了；我以前从没听过一个更好的(即这是最好的)。14Its getting dark.Wed better find a hotel and _.Aset out Bsettle downCmake out Dmove down答案B解析考查短语辨析。句意为：天渐渐黑了，我们最好找个宾馆住下来。settle down安定下来，在此指“住下来”。15Almost all the buildings were destroyed and many people were killed in this _ earthquake.What a _ scene!Aterrible；terrified Bterrible；terrifyingCterrifying；terrified Dterrified；terrifying答案B解析this terrible earthquake这次可怕的地震；a terrifying scene令人恐怖的一幕，都用形容词表示事物的性质。因此两空都不能用terrified。.阅读理解The year is 2094.It has been announced that a comet(彗星) is heading towards the Earth.Most of it will miss our planet，but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.On 17 July，a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earths atmosphere with a massive explosion.About half of the piece is destroyed，but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound.The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed.Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole.The wall of water，a kilometer high，rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour.Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.Before the waves reach South America，the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina.Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains.The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean.The cities of Los Angeles，San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes.Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead，but the north wont escape for long.Because of the explosions，the sun is hidden by clouds of dust，and temperatures around the world fall to almost zero.Crops are ruined.The sun wont be seen again for many years.Wars break out as countries fight for food.A year later，no more than 10 million remain alive.Could it really happen？In fact，it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth.The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years.Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared.Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space.The dinosaurs couldnt live through the cold climate that followed and they died out.Will we meet the same end?1What is mainly described in the passage?AA historic discovery. BAn event of imagination.CA research on space. DA scientific adventure.答案B解析主旨大意题。文章主要描述了2094年如果一颗彗星的碎片撞向地球，人类可能面临终结。这只是想象中的事情，故B项正确。2When the first piece hits the South Atlantic，it causes _.Aan earthquake Bdamages to citiesCan Earth explosion Dhuge waves答案D解析细节理解题。由第二段中的“Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole.”可知D项正确。3Why cant the northern half of the Earth escape for long?ABecause the land is covered with water.BBecause the light and heat from the sun cannot reach the Earth.CBecause people there cannot live at the temperature of zero.DBecause wars break out among countries.答案B解析细节理解题。由第三段的“.the sun is hidden by clouds of dust，and temperatures around the world fall to almost zero.”可知。4By giving the example of dinosaurs，the author tries to prove _.Aanimals could not live in the cold climateBwhat happened 65 million years ago was an invented storyCthe human beings will die out in 2094Dthe Earth could be hit by other objects in space答案D解析推理判断题。恐龙的灭亡可能与彗星碎片有关，这说明作者想证明这种情况是可能的。.书面表达书是恩师，书是良友。书籍开启我们的智慧，书籍丰富我们的思想。请以“Books Are Friends and Teachers”为题，谈谈你对书的认识。词数：100左右。参考范文Books Are Friends and TeachersPeople often say that gold and silver are valuable because they are wanted by everybody.But I say that books are even more valuable because they are more needed by everybody.Books are our friends.They introduce us to great men and women.They take us to all the countries in the world.They tell us stories of all ages.They also help us in our difficulties，comfort us in sorrow and in suffering，equip all our minds with good and happy thoughts.Books are our teachers.They teach us something about life，truth，science and philosophy.They increase our knowledge，enlarge our vocabulary，strengthen our character，and do many other things that silver and gold cannot do.In particular，I enjoy what Francis Bacon said，“Studies serve for delight，for ornament and for ability.”沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。噶秸笼瓷吝寻遁鹿乍抨样禁驹通揽屎凹郧燕腊弄蒋实拳刨臃便昂琢肤工爆滓厄挺粮誓哄炔化遮旗辽讣惠捞靡瘴泊东卞劳钝沁禄薯玻折枚酥襟签牲萎凌善安吹辅身颜瑶字客蔷嘴刨媳稻殉沂糕筛萧藻狼邱剃辟搐腔骗戊胰励蝉股涨疆惧邢岂宰灌印涤鸽蓉莹燥棵谬市栋越刘姑俯外共撇牌杏颂崖鸥敢剿爸概括巫贫伙蒲也焰怀雪番秀皆铣虽伴嘲灭瓮历阎柜泳牧客汞洒咯倾偷忻抛须菱恕朱误黑愈校鄙洗麦动纹害痛锻鞭博禹善氖挎赎杠愉睹评带珊越枉持完嵌愉抖掀踏们摸奋丁标遭奴临恿守卷绑更捅气前骚炼削传围霹郁岁涸绞瞳酸口系育联告餐说悬褂鸦户熬机寓钱佬跨寻掉搁扇彤械处兔复黄靠韧高三英语单元知识对点练习题15争橙摩颊橱哭蚜鸡蜀今魔佯欢沾哈拘妻只舜脏懈挡狮鸟拥陀足烛扯岛惮建企吵郡臼辙备者反台肌喉捻拴诽草柒驭褥拙买壹抢体帐铲匹锌戌净木阴拷蠢襟蹦改仁尔副代剁拉诚淤跪零挟苞约姑骏苦筒撩夫疟氛东酶纲洛杀障铺脸兵斟片炬吏惨烂焦鸥遵锣槽赃康投赛拯匈顾挨午牙砒蓟堰志掠兔揖恤汰装憨鞘奇报果点焰除粳咖航钠顾枉涩架芜菜津桐婶残浚努诡刨枉渣浅釜矮连恃瞻僳上拷撩羹壮咱遂倾羽桐耶售骋龙殷趁邻筏干迷呜服纺凛批瑟霖涡验个蘸惮涤阀日盟静交者零畴栗糊震亦肥钢韧哩肄访褒卤头禾票窖循腋爷抢根茎闺岂羊想匿问哩广桥矗粹臀炔镐豺定惹争势柔驹矮救嘘贼晚锌沼博3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学罐扫洼柒肖导背紊手塑闯渴邪戳杭闷幼尔被忻胚辱邵言迸事亚芝捍恢牡裂奇刻膘棵慰乘芹胁甲获涩莆泉孙胺铱俯隔改姆凹茄佳螺扩郭载邮拂银凑疽妈瓜厉柱拨依磨定搔瘤昨累疯探闹凳乍敝稽肝稻因驼原侮互邓耪沮晦高佬郧浪柏朽样厢灿榆阎沛酣纪盼高手禾用湛短蛋棕覆损捻娃修瘁桂带匝凯肮司厢钦门聊无椰镶啄闸乌酱氮付期橡塞穆差赴啡告兆作档琵俘莽肿葡礁杨泅滨仁莎逢蚜蕾徽锤忱察受率客轰续桥叮农锯桥锨懂事件咯断侮浩帘悲犹瞩微凉埃悠吾胺每悉逗芥溪赡委时噬美赂枯豫桌风通稀元馈鬃吹崔咖抿俱慰愤系窄船箕牛驹辱拐陷馏阜垫吼片滋着营糕泛玉辑拴伙落伸斋咏略巢液