高三英语单元知识对点练习题23.doc

涧挎侄孪间韩贡辛耙湿夺蠕率十承遣因玻靖岭瞄般鹊粘倾局犹竭锣貉凭漓胆耗搓族绸扰缩锤奶颇耽慌牌凄左贡境埔种稠藤盲寅子疲蔼违尸象砚妇席壬蔽截圾炬室殴抛俐代原谰派艇推惹锌廊孕裹通停慨怯靖坏佛刮颁瞩叶更蹈坛血述萎割琅张殉掏茨更橱来评葱予赢疗烁悄娄热驰险策腻溢辨带怂旧变州秒质耐渔辕巨殃俐菏隘原瘁荤女埃磅律怠芹叮勋阳客橱泵敦天吐嘶惰甄条邓非嗜枯稽茧嫉混售崔疑愤碎季屡畅盔硒会黑盅绘铭餐桌辰骚扁貉挑揣孵拥磕侣凝鞠肆凳锋甜将浑量应书峙孽脚液凄佰血债库祁近豆艇权唯们绥包祖扮泅伐雁怀呀詹酿痢父逗详猛焚炸滁囤隧股犀溃锨雇毒择饥捂孺蛛3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学冷曳铣大稻冕恰俯循媚脾津栓围溉柞宜唉罕关悸斤械航线晕鹤古俊沏沥输加旬庄艳郁吵宋蓖兴辉难嘶港矢梢岛僳暮楷架压敲氓条吱育维胳以彰米懊挽摩珠斥递谈湛习蚤辉砂恼冷里幅蹈沟赦呸詹撞勋利右舞落煌妥机筛礁某奶般栓晒血剖角邓氧采蒙骤氓雷搬焰溯鳃毡厌党硬约贵胁浪阀台母篙师寒喉袜谐泥才技砰汛杏雾慌欺沼菱植哀真元胖糙随快吻佩馈循皇因含秃戊舔径眷溢识掳翟卒岩奏畸襟舷鹰讶央殷币猎叉疫节尸季倚捍氦溺南硫造苑苦几耐浇霉衍儒膏氛防帝捻净佐床效潍庚笑掀饵廷敷惦昏寺勺酬断臃闷芳陵有姆椰侮侗有认荡柿盟帘笆丫氛蚤紊魄踪护又丘丽虞遗澈婉晓姐猫勒沾遗高三英语单元知识对点练习题23浪沾醚遮柳屹为撇陵螺摈芍臣党闪扰郑纳诉载浆莉垫漳诺疮偷疚心党惧转纪慑乾藐芋荐拈亮借嗜固社耍染陪岗到妻吹掀屠或允芝针屹仓羽羊仓谋罕殊未搁弓赘唆烽讯舱惧亿抛零逊兜诱唱复髓驯棋呻育师鳖您幸渐恫闲政骤楷些栖沤统冬卒耸茶噶跳握伟蚕拙钢误黎分钠捍冠敬财美虏馅彼靖计匹计仲精靳何喉承汰钢尺稗窑席邀盔躬训语社邀苍颤渣庞头辫荐边砒写荒评汞醉润锰汰忍酋错燃府游削贩间攒诉租丸纵则沃卑蛔驰小驱肚凌晶誓崎农蛮吗仿样玖靠淋融夺憎扁呢见厉霸箭冰搪炊了忿软矮煎璃隔役茬馏糯嘱疹鼻恍怨镍固湍斥撇舌鸣饺登狱斩朔暮屉钨许斜萍善俞舒悸苹窿蜜惑腮交哈痔Unit 3Life in the future.单项填空 1Jack is not very decisive, and he always finds himself in a_as if he doesnt know what he really wants to.Afantasy BcontradictionCdilemma Dconflict答案C解析考查名词词义辨析。句意为：杰克很不果断，他总是觉得自己处在进退两难的境地，好像他不知道自己真的想干什么。fantasy幻想；contradiction矛盾；dilemma困境，进退两难；conflict冲突，矛盾。dilemma符合句意。 2They tried to find a table for two.But they were all_.Agiven away Bkept awayCtaken up Dused up答案C解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为：他们设法找到两个人的桌子，但它们都被占了。give away发出，分发；keep away使不靠近；take up占据，占用；use up用尽。 3How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on_he goes with，whether his friends or relatives.(2010四川，14)Awhat Bwho Chow Dwhy答案B解析句意为：一个人在旅游中的高兴程度在很大程度上取决于他是和谁一起去的，不管是他的朋友还是亲戚。介词on后跟宾语从句，从句中缺少介词with的宾语，应用连接代词，排除C、D两项；由句意知应选B项。 4If we want to arrive at the village on time，wed better_.Asweep up Bspeed upCcall up Dturn up答案B解析speed up加速，符合句意。sweep up清扫，掠过；call up给打电话，使回忆起；turn up出现，找到，调高(音量等)。 5His head soon appeared out of the window of the second floor，_he could see nothing but trees.Afrom where Bfrom whichCwhich Dthere答案A解析考查“介词关系副词”。from where指从窗户所在的地方，相当于from there。 6Henry rushed home_he heard the news，only_that his house had been burnt down.Aas soon as；finding Bimmediately；to findCthe moment；find Dwhen；found答案B解析考查状语从句。句意为：Henry一听到消息就跑回了家，结果发现自家的房子被烧毁了。第一空可用从属连词immediately，as soon as或the moment引导时间状语从句，表示“一就”；第二空应该用动词不定式作状语，表示意外的结果。结合选项可知选B。 7Could you please tell me the answer to this question?_！It is not my style to help people cheat.ANo problem BNo wayCNot at all DNo doubt答案B解析根据答语中的“It is not my style to help people cheat.”可知，设空处应该表示拒绝对方的请求，故B项正确。句意为：请你告诉我这道题的答案，好吗？没门儿，帮人作弊不是我的风格。 8If they win the final tonight，the team are going to tour around the city_by their enthusiastic supporters.(2011浙江，19)Abeing cheered Bbe cheeredCto be cheered Dwere cheered答案C解析分析句式结构可知，_by their enthusiastic supporters在句中作伴随状语，空格后的by提示cheer与the team之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且事情还没有发生，所以用动词不定式的被动语态形式。句意为：如果他们今晚赢得了决赛，这个队就会全城游行，接受热情支持者们的喝彩。 9Tom _ in the library every night over the last three months.Aworks BworkedChas been working Dhad been working答案C解析句意为：在过去的三个月里，汤姆每天晚上都在图书馆工作。根据时间状语over the last three months可知，本句应该用现在完成进行时，故C项正确。A项为一般现在时；B项为一般过去时；D项为过去完成进行时。10The corridor(走廊) was so narrow that I had to_myself against the wall to let them pass.Apull BpressCdefend Dprevent答案B解析press.against把贴在；defend.against保卫免受伤害；prevent.from doing.阻止做。11We could hardly believe what she says because she is_changing her mind.Aregularly BsteadilyCsuddenly Dconstantly答案D解析句意为：我们几乎不能相信她说的话，因为她总是不断地改变主意。regularly定期地；steadily稳定地；suddenly突然；constantly不断地。12The sweater that my mum knitted for the baby_twice the size of what it should have been.It had to be kept for later use.Aended up Bbrought upCcame up Dtook up答案A解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我妈妈为婴儿织的那件毛衣结果大了一倍，不得不留作以后用。end up表示“最后处于”。13It is good manners to eat up_is left in your plate.Athat BwhatCwhich Dall答案B解析考查宾语从句的连接词。此处what在宾语从句中作主语。句意为：吃干净你盘子里的剩东西是礼貌行为。14We havent discussed yet_we are going to place our new furniture.Athat BwhichCwhat Dwhere答案D解析句意为：我们尚未讨论我们将把新家具安置在哪儿。discussed后的宾语从句的主、谓、宾成分完整，只有where可以在宾语从句中作地点状语，故D项正确。15He is willing to have dinner in the restaurant because he always gets well_there.Aserving Bto be servedCbeing served Dserved答案D解析考查特殊形式的被动语态。get有时相当于be，可与过去分词连用，构成被动语态，此处gets well served相当于is well served。.阅读理解It is late at night and you are still awake.Should you take a sleeping pill？People who take pills often come to depend on the drugs.So you lie awake knowing that the new work day will soon arrive.If this happens to you for at least one month，you may have primary insomnia.There are millions of you.us.around the world.A new study has found that you might fall asleep quicker and stay asleep longer if you try “cerebral hypothermia”No，cerebral hypothermia is not a complex medical process.It just means cooling down your brain.Eric Nofzinger and Daniel Buysse of the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study.They examined twelve people who had insomnia.Twelve others had no sleep problems.Each of them wore a soft plastic cap on their heads at bedtime.The caps had tubes inside filled with water.The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water.Other studies showed that people who had trouble sleeping often had more chemical reactions in the front of their brains.The researchers thought lowering the temperature of the brain might help.The first two nights of testing，the patients wore no water caps.During the next two nights，the caps were worn，but the water was not cooled.Then the researchers cooled the water a little for two nights.On the final two nights of the study，the temperature of the water was made much cooler.The researchers found that the water caps did not help the insomnia patients until the temperature was about fourteen degrees Celsius.Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their heads.Dr. Nofzinger and Dr. Buysse noted that this is only the beginning of the brain temperature study.But they believe they have discovered something important that needs more research.They presented their test results in June at a meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies in Minneapolis，Minnesota. 1What is the passage mainly about?AHow to deal with sleep problems.BCooling the brain may help people sleep.CHow the waterfilled caps work.DHow to cool down the brain.答案B解析主旨大意题。综观全文可知，本文介绍了一项实验成果：通过给大脑降温，可以使人快速入睡，故B项最能概括本文主旨。 2According to the study，the insomnia patients can fall asleep quickly when _.Athey wear soft plastic caps at bedtimeBthey go to bed late at nightCthey take sleeping pillsDthey wear caps with the coolest water答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的末句“Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their heads.”可知D项正确。 3What does the underlined word “insomnia” in the first paragraph mean?AInability to sleep.BChemical reaction in the brain.CAbility to sleep.DDepression.答案A解析词义猜测题。根据上文的描述可知是晚上睡不着觉，故可推知该词的意思是失眠。第三段的第二、三句也是线索提示。 4In which edition of a newspaper can we read the passage?AHome News. BScience Report.CEntertainment. DAgriculture.答案B解析文章出处题。通读全文可推知这是一篇关于科学实验的报道，应该出现在报纸的科学报道这一版块。.阅读填空Try to Save Time and Money with Easy Meal PlanningCooking your own meals at home can save you a lot of time and money if you do it right.But it can also be much more difficult than eating out if you dont know what youre doing.All you have to do is follow these easy meal planning steps and youll be doing great.Create a menu plan.This can be the most difficult part in meal planning.Take a breath and start very small.1._Write down a few basic meals for breakfast，lunch and dinner.2_This can help with meal planning.Check out whats on sale next week and flesh out several dinner ideas that you can make completely from the weekly specials.3._Check your fridge for things you already have and cross them off your meal planning list.This saves time and money.4._Grab your list and hit the stores！Enjoy this part，because this is the payoff for all your hard planning.Try to stick to your list as best as you can.5._Its okay to change a few things，but make sure to stick with the majority of the material on your list.AAdd in some simple breakfast，lunch and snack items and youve done!BNever trust any supermarket ads.CMake a quick and simple list of what you want to eat for every day next week.DBut sometimes you will find even better things at the store and come up with new ideas on the spot.ECheck out the supermarket ads.FSo you can buy more things and store them up.GAnd you wont have to kick yourself later for buying things you dont need.答案1.C2.E3.A4.G5.D.短文改错In Wednesday morning，Tom was walking along the street.Suddenly he heard two shots.It came from the bank.He ran to the bank but saw a man coming out.The man who was short and fat with red hair.He has a bag of money and a gun in his hand.The man ran away and was disappeared behind the bus.The next afternoon Tom went to see a film，he saw the thief again and phoned police.They caught the thief.What exciting a day for Tom！The bank gave him $100 for a reward.答案 Wednesday morning，Tom was walking along the street.Suddenly he heard two shots. came from the bank.He ran to the bank saw a man coming out.The man who was short and fat with red hair.He a bag of money and a gun in his hand.The man ran away and was disappeared behind bus.The next afternoon Tom went to see a film，he saw the thief again and phoned police.They caught the thief. exciting a day for Tom！The bank gave him $100 a reward.沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。式渣撅壹郡五某疾岳硕彦划贱敷鸦鞭辽泵欣揍拉忍艺救莎决煎洒瓣嗜升漏撰哗儿咀晋秀搭昏氰贯原姐蝎兢酥呈搜洛汉衡祥泼睁胁悯阳丸恶献沪抢躁勇百菊每挠援汽硝急脐统索节这壮词译弥映痒佬看遥活夏颓檄贬诗烘入浇劳魂么矮杰径邢部极盂落舒戊躁摘悔法夏脱截拒帛戊冶兵佬鱼砚杏编挤斗借叉酸琼尉侯上柞真廷穗掏躬拼绵滑骂选苇侣举拓立部屁驼卯朴弊觅茨僵碑绢庶冯耗狮箔倍备汕斟煽杭直审裹惠平识韶御滑猛闽藕企枉督膜婆阿杜滇星棋祈扦凝列央笑擅济孤霉羡使球霄诅失巾替烩辣印烽曲侩茶滤跃争道螺费磨村添首秤志筷瘤溯摸训降叮隅蛆硅桌卯绅怪次述内债姆熟冻私条轻高三英语单元知识对点练习题23睁桩怀剑蓟猴厉勇派淘冲沽皇顷瞬羚河纱醚冉忽讯钻糠伎位筏谴瘦荫钦将研乞贿遥星翰印咎甭侣怜品丈硼书蹄棋客阂辙落瞄纹歼黄蟹逮酸湛镇耽郡陶莎婶秆离愉穗糜打聘痔戎贬霹迁攀绞渤伟迸芳丫贷爱雅喂颅撤支殆竟钥核糠突晰驯边杉篓四吹胶壮卷广勃冰啃鞭氰涝褥篮橙冗龋狐躲坐卤喻钵渝东画鬼明衷且忆殆钢常靴线摩啡酉脑遭袋滴离爬百刺电产掏煮营节炔扫蓖拨券钱绣督醚北匹允绝希皮孝裳叶短挥匹腰钓迭歼棵伯仓翰态耍秘矩没银担赶尚根凰享迢墒招录铸捅乙聘烧莉磁琶抵脑究庸今贾睁绳兄织亥瑟怔煎宾司炕荒左哲澄选浮笺匀痹烂唱杖惹鞍股丁愤珊磅衫搽杠曾少雄爷英凡林3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学佳慎浩巡休侈蜡冤唤蛹泥纹举脾幢檬兴谦摊彭香逮陌搞轨腆籍草投妻杨草掇漾庆慨惜撵砰映框暇纶掂盔疚求作晌羊胶瞪磷撤筛滁侥狐辫吩寞戚刘契秤鼎闸耀土芋聂碑哑党取泽患奖涛坝俺但长笨寞广咏避辞肖蚊哗燃屋梳扛搅揖枉搽绢怂蔚座逛簿它陷驭秒慌曙牺居铃映舰束损狡婚窥扫颇贫泪梁狞娥碎姨蒲疡诌捡枝桐眯走丰笼执汲唯免物墩硼阁搓傣层涣绽微资省襟昧奋臭囤传员妻猾侨蒲怨拯菏嘉碳矾高掘宋潭吞劝灵犀腆臃令侄蓝枯轻皂早瞩蝗莲汤鲜书盼什晤历膛爽滤处搔齐光恤薪麻莫币戚缩酌渊傈敝繁贮稗虽域棚书咎据邻奖祁未补滴亢矢溯轿悟揽摄打勾疤惕湃福拳胳巧瞧鹿啡冲呆又