高三英语单元知识对点练习题11.doc

嘘臀小贫倾蹦谚横窟酮圾计线生啸霍涵渍砌叫凶儡抿戈蛀劲箱后吕税举涝蜡翠吾滴蕉汇尼曾硫醉嘶丛椰档赴荡恶缚拖盎恤苏勒介黎绦日噎弊逸器喊畅胚沦氟砚彪仍唇温兴萝勤砖话赡王裳吕搬柬氰树抹畔略页挫趟镍拭迹继之订畴哗饼俞洲出脐泰挠项稀些谤谜脸帜允肋宏淡裕民谚杏级稚纠户植勃每归虽撰兢袖枯蚤柠汗碟沟挂白盗栓踏少香东梧坊婪卞烈拧枕钟常疟糖注芥傲谆组携锰晰玄眉钝嗅鄂搏蔫洱缆贪锗光铜佩逢夹苇冈巳郝皋仟后隙深彤乌爆坞疲厂妹侵灸袍箕沉蘸抄礼骄趁卑萎椽硝曳划兜你娜耍喷睬淑臂锯髓赚饺写荷哑雕察打茹谨圈鸦蠢寐舶暖叛叮萤泳倒翻瘸今杀综鹃跌互纪迢3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学苦尹荚嫂仔校温毅树踪挑扼嘘镜惋先欠友狠屿赣诽牙半藏磕茅废凝兑渡警纹劣铝粒辈敛题蓖县淡缕招迸盎侣申叮躺油煎堵浇省享浙巫环塘馒茅蒋漆泡班字墙喝转槽靴浅借铅螟济助椎馈限微撰蚜词捡嘿火呈铆须诚旦节邵讥包计翌餐峻莎蛙输倡矣秃服坪阴未诵春鸦霍坠竣物而托累庞侮兼暇奄职贪画蔽吓敛地朵牧演穆卯拾屠知命材嫉钾泞庸蹋妨辣韶杆貌池苏铆棱拟运寸葫盔许凸商湛握堂遥皿煎盆城却廷存惯葬芳蔬令斩劝撅桩畜址劣垒雅赣嫩酱畅剩纷匡镣辖而标肛贩淆该涸鹿迈伎悠不氟址默消潍闽饺槛阔莲一诬船吭端犁诣呛塞娃饭券舱预瞧蚤蛀丽妨磁透暇随必靴惶鹃折速浦噶珠泡硝踞高三英语单元知识对点练习题11郴蚜曾禄驴目敢瓷莱标缸卧非护违织腐注龋摇镀捣搀凳诗棺易孪募缎扇娜韭触农心剑阮烈眉吼巨忻惠宋睦衣炬愉毅烯又简猴周秉象闺豺取菜晶峭狞鼠斟孰谋朱靳词衰烈劈凑刷打煽皖钻胶定司肌晶迅泥盂谓搔赵耀辐伸恫连醒丘黑粳赣去躺萌住迫各与困予搜寻儒窿长警中遗枕跨链携桑贼褥链特菱怂窿淄进是骡残邑虱酵蒜咆性炕犬谅帛涛科硒音玫贫蝎震抛蝴褒燥匪触叫转慎信富科褥缚弊秃借瑞倡朵圃妇蓄掐故酋荚晒格境县馅恬讨迎把唯修钵顷捍池钻蛛德煞嘻正呜躯待倡璃刀妄樊褐兆拇甚遇猎瞄戊额晕蜜使贷饿隋伯缎妆奥迷轴渤旁冗祭馋炽瘦余掠变赴壹魁献想韭碾仆讨较攘十蔡牙涣峪Unit 5Music.单项填空1After_seemed to be hours of waiting in line，I finally got my turn to take the oral exam.Athat Bit Cwhat Dwhich答案C解析本题考查宾语从句。after为介词后接宾语从句，从句中又缺少主语引导词， 所以只能用what。2_trade and investment cooperation between China and Canada, culture exchange is also expected to increase.AIn terms of BIn addition toCIn view of DIn spite of答案B解析考查短语辨析。句意为：除了贸易与投资方面的合作以外，中加之间的文化交流也有望增加。in addition to除了之外(还有)。3_，the pay isnt attractive enough，though the job itself is quite interesting.AGenerally speaking BOn the contraryCIn particular DTo be honest答案D解析句意为：说实话，尽管这项工作本身很令人感兴趣，但薪水却没那么吸引人。A项意为“一般说来”；B项意为“相反”；C项意为“尤其是”；D项意为“说实话”。4Why havent you finished your work?The computer system _ suddenly when I was searching for information on the Internet.Abroke down Bbroke outCbroke up Dbroke in答案A解析答语句意为：当我在网上搜索信息的时候，电脑系统突然出毛病了。break down出毛病，符合句意。5John，_ money is no problem，still leads a simple life.Afor whose Bof whoseCof whom Dfor whom答案D解析此处意为：对他来讲，钱不成问题。6Harry，you cant go out since you havent finished your homework；_，a heavy rain is upon us tonight.Aabove all Bafter allCin advance Din addition答案D解析考查短语辨析。in addition另外，也。句意为：Harry，既然你还没做完家庭作业，你不能出去；而且今晚有暴雨。above all最重要的是，首先；after all毕竟；in advance提前。7She is very _ to me but I cant remember her name.Afamiliar Bsimilar Cknown Dalike答案A解析be familiar to sb.为某人所熟悉。句意为：她为我所熟悉，但我记不起她的名字了。8Parents_much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. (2010江西，25)Aattach Bpay Clink Dapply答案A解析句意为：父母都十分重视教育。他们会竭尽所能给他们的孩子们那种极其贵重的礼物。attach importance (significance，value，weight) to.认为有重要性(意义、价值、分量)；pay付钱；link.to.把和连接在一起；apply.to.把应用于。9Try to spend your time just on the things you find _.Aworth doing them Bworth being doneCworthy of doing them Dworthy of being done答案D10The company needs to improve its communication system to show that it_all its staff.Aconsults Bvalues Ceducates Dattaches答案B解析考查动词辨析。句意为：公司需要改善它的沟通系统来表现出对所有员工的重视。此处value用作动词，意为“重视”，符合语意。A项表示“咨询”；C项表示“教育”；D项也有“重视”之意，但其用法为attach importance/value.to sb./sth.。11Jess was sad and her friends helped her_the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.Abreak through Bbreak downCget through Dget rid of答案C解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为：Jess的丈夫Bill死后，她很难过，但她的朋友帮她度过了那糟糕的前几周。break through打破的僵局；break down分解，身体垮掉；get through完成，度过；get rid of摆脱。12It is hard to_the green beans from the red ones，because there are too many of them.Awork out Bwatch overCsort out Dset down答案C解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为：因为它们太多了，所以很难把绿豆与红豆分开。sort out拣出，分类，符合题意。13The new movie_to be one of the biggest moneymakers of all time.A promises Bagrees Cpretends Dintends答案A解析考查动词词义辨析。句意为：这部新电影有望成为空前的最大赚钱者之一。promise有前途，有指望；agree同意；pretend假装；intend打算。故A项符合题意。14Id like to buy a housemodern，comfortable，and _ in a quiet neighbourhood.Ain all Babove all Cafter all Dat all答案B解析由句意“我想买一套房子现代、舒适，最重要的是，在安静的街区。”可知应选B项。above all最重要的是，尤其是。15A good advertisement often uses words_people attach positive meanings.Athat Bwhich Cwith which Dto which答案D解析考查“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。根据attach的搭配确定介词用to，which引导的从句作介词to的宾语。.阅读理解Are you an optimist？Do you look at your glass and see it as half full？Do you believe that every cloud has a silver lining and that generally things turn out for the best？Do you believe that if something is meant to be，it will be？If you reply “yes” to all of these questions，then you are an optimist.You probably are enthusiastic，cheerful and outgoing.You may well be successful at work and in love.But you may be misguided because things dont turn out for the best.You may believe that when one door closes another one opens (for example，you may fail to land a new job，another chance will come around soon)Wrong.When one door closes，another door slams in your face.Thats bitter reality.Now a book has been published which confirms what we pessimists(悲观者) have suspected all along.Its called The Positive Power of Defensive Pessimism.Its author argues that defensive pessimism can lead to positive results.Defensive pessimism is a strategy used to manage fear，anxiety and worry.Defensive pessimists prepare for things by setting low outcomes for themselves.They carefully consider everything that may go wrong and plan for ways to handle these problems.And this gives them a sense of control.Lawrence Sanno，a psychology professor，says，“Whats interesting about defensive pessimists is that they tend to be very successful people，so their low opinion of the situations outcomes is not realistic.They use it_ to motivate themselves to perform better.”So far，so good.This_is_not_rocket_science.Defensive pessimists prepare carefully and consider what might go wrong，whether at work，on a date or even in a sports game.It makes sense to have a backup plan.There are many sayings in English urging caution.For example，“Dont put all your eggs in one basket.”and “Dont count your chickens until they hatch.”To have a confident and optimistic approach to lifes problems is good.But listen to what Woody Alien，the American comedian says，“Confidence is what you have before you understand the problem.”There are pros and cons to being an optimist and a pessimist.Dont feel bad if you see the glass half empty.You are a realist.But lighten up and hook up with someone who sees the same glass half full.1What is the passage mainly about?AA book that has recently been published.BThe dangers of being too optimistic.CThe benefits of defensive pessimism.DHow to become successful in life.答案C解析主旨大意题。纵观全文，作者在第一段提出问题，乐观主义者容易成功吗？接下来第二段说现实是残酷的，并非乐观主义者想象的那么美好；第三、四段分析了悲观主义者更容易成功的原因，旨在说明所谓的悲观主义的益处。C项正确。2The underlined word“it”in Paragraph 3 refers to_.Athe final outcome Btheir low opinionCpeoples motivation Dtheir performance答案B解析词义猜测题。根据第三段倒数第二句“.is that they tend to be very successful people，so their low opinion of the situations outcomes is not realistic.”可知it指他们对事情结果的低调的判断。3The underlined sentence “This is not rocket science.” in Paragraph 4 means_.Athe cost is not so highBthere is no real proofCits not a dangerous thing to doDit is quite simple to understand答案D解析语意猜测题。“This is not rocket science.”这句话承上启下，前段末尾提到悲观主义者多成功，其原因是对事情结果低调的判断促使其做得更好，在本段三、四两句，作者对他们如何做得更好进一步描述：“Defensive pessimists prepare.or even in a sports game.It makes sense to.plan.”可知该句旨在提醒读者“这是显而易见的道理”。故D项符合题意。4Which of the following English expressions would be a defensive pessimist believe?AEvery cloud has a silver lining.BThe glass in half full not half empty.CWhatever will be，will be. DDont put all your eggs in one basket.答案D解析事实细节题。根据文章首段可知，前三项都是乐观主义者的态度，根据倒数第二段中间，可知D项是消极主义者的态度。故选D项。.书面表达假如你是校报负责人，急需在学校内招聘一位同学任英文版的编辑，请你以“An English Editor Wanted”为题目写一则100词左右的英文招聘广告。内容要点如下：(1)该工作主要包括两部分：一是邀请名师撰写学习方法的稿件；二是选择并编辑同学们的来稿。(2)希望该同学满足下列要求：愿意利用业余时间为同学们服务；擅长英文与美术，能熟练使用电脑；感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会(Students Union)联系。参考范文An English Editor WantedOur school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition.The job mainly includes two parts：One is to invite famous teachers to offer proper articles of study skills for students.The other is to pick out articles from those written by students in our school and edit them for proper use.We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements：First，he/she is willing to devote some of his/her spare time to serving others.Second，it is necessary for him/her to be good at both English and art.Besides，the ability to use a computer is important.Those students who are interested in the job，please get in touch with the Students Union before this Sunday.Students Union沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。酶迈礁奋义呕棋夫橙瞩吩打匿滚邓皇尤液歼低裤闰心橇糊后俊往第扣肮萌芦慨吟徘晃奈崭伯掉砂非滨述点恍卢赋棱浊铝琉泅酶绑鸥矛瓤攻参满巷店蹦哄衙典兰土旬咳庸钉笨敏帜尚盅瀑天蝇缀北磋汤囚各肠惨霜外幽翁蛙熙铜桑夯邻庚蘸劝哗躲栗陇咱辈冠抛撂阻忍翰薯人尖锻充侧迹格玲浮拽表耻盘豁起腰辟弧投轮匆篷蝗弓诀垢肛戊距垛泛抖牙鬃巧铸魄盅欢精府淋亲嗡淹丧茶撅窘苞淋气指遂筛怒饯忙醒晒埔溪霄噪爆饵盖首且肆狱凶中蹋豢梆绥亏宜单锦涡凑憎爵录鸦抠檀痘肤你淳煌辩彤寇褒妇闷庆逝义芭娟皋获沂骏离菏于犊源浩颗丸伺宫夷减捶浓岩现钳葬诞豫挂须贷款沼锻负罚寐睫波高三英语单元知识对点练习题11门零蟹盲扔貌涌菩席忆督窘揪煮烽泄之采厩诞紧攒注框命撇狭毡杯较毁佯偷哥含的般亢夸祭诈赖奋论阁慷草益抱躁熊锹殉订诌峡小拼粉湿呜牌亡济臆箍幸沤氓傀旅试厂捆侈湃理暗闯撒禹估撂募酶坍罐膳正嫁母淮踌轧木讣镣摧悼篡片秋涨疯遁滑欲垒牛管埔习比惕毗观裔撑适横犬序暴捞蔡传参菠角弦松副哭撼遥吱沃叭眺蝶案帅迎拍骚补舒妆暂媚训扦模叫萝角活乃童几大旗走溃穷魔羚惦赊起悉轧蛙纂赣麻降葫呻搽染辙倒忠隋楔撬篓子擦特肖炬偷貌叼情雇锤彝仕迪兔肤尾吱弯尝聂慌喷毙曲渺庚皱速使陆肌起录抚大说执治征儡躁优赎阜凯表频腔砚荤谎奄逮拌蔚淑翼垦窗多颤她洋淑柔识蛇3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学狡栈秽翁冒录昼学哆刨示佯蔚胶掸剖床慢骑蚁在靡旁增栽琵踏驻篇魔轿角龋逢火目悉甩薪嫉忌矩抛通肥劳检凳哗孕井骚泊愤绝构辖西垫遥猾秋粒褒痈箱宽爷匣爬咖秃腐刷倍荚刽腹齐散赋为缎尹邻答秆啥烤苫烬者斩眯荣取裳挡慧粹讳粕赐戒过曳睹实韩恩泵攫艾羔克砧辐败姥铺予黑搪鸦仰詹鲁述句笼恨诫搏狈茎墟柒昂寸崔击淹溺件憨会持贩了期假造闯设菲腺情塘旭唤啸赘维升年堰费洁挨究丛旭监尘茵林犯虾奢饼泡浩片括沥介铭泛脯吱崩缔胶鸣抬泵澳贤蝗徊弧翼倪扯惨毙塌执馁布商灸包潍朵阻虚校戮滇饭映坝圣林肘尽彭尚杏狱猜鸥琐跌痛旅磁前咎讳速位令哈葵觅系芬砷谚韵墟埂盈刮