北师大版英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项质量模拟试卷测试题(含答案).doc

北师大版英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项质量模拟试卷测试题（含答案）
一、阅读理解
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
1、Which is right? (   )
A．Everybody is healthy. B．We want to be healthy.
C．We are important. D．Food is not important.
2、What are healthy foods? (   )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruits and chocolate. D．Chocolate and lettuce.
3、Why are healthy foods good for you? (   )
A．They make you happy. B．They make you grow.
C．They make you strong. D．A, B and C．
4、“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means ________. (   )
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. D．Doctors are afraid of apples.
5、Which of the following is the best title of the passage? (   )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Healthy food.
C．Healthy food and sports. D．Sports.
二、阅读理解
There are all kinds of the jobs in China. Someone is a worker. Someone is a farmer. Someone is a secretary. Everyone is busy. Everyone is hard-working. I am a man. I'm a teacher. I should love my students and my job. You are the students. You should study hard and stay healthy. In the future, You can work for our motherland.
6、The title (题目) is _____. (    )
A．Jobs B．Dreams
7、How many jobs are there in this article (文章)? (    )
A．Three. B．Four.
8、What does the man do? (    )
A．A worker. B．A teacher.
9、What should the students do in the school? (    )
A．Study hard and stay healthy. B．Watch TV.
10、根据上下文您猜测You can work for our motherland. 表示的汉语含义. (    )
A．我是中国人。 B．为我们的祖国出力。
三、阅读理解
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box. A pretty dress was in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.
11、What time did Mike get up last Christmas Day? (   )
A．At twenty to six. B．At twenty past six. C．At six.
12、The lovely dog was for _______. (   )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
13、The pretty dress was for _______. (   )
A．Mike B．Mike’s sister C．Mike’s brother
14、Mike got _______ present(s) from his family. (   )
A．one B．two C．three
15、What’s in the box for Mike? (   )
A．A toy dog. B．A dress. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
四、阅读理解
One day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a driver, a coach and a fisherman. He gives them three seeds (种子) and says, "Bring me the flowers in three months. The man with the most beautiful flower can have my money!"
After three months, the driver brings a big red flower. The coach brings a small purple flower. But the poor fisherman brings nothing. He is very sad.
"I don't know why!" he says. "I watered it every day.”
"You are honest (诚实的)!" the businessman says. "The seeds are bad and will never (永不) sprout! The money is yours.”
The fisherman is very happy. The other two men feel ashamed and sad.
16、How many characters (人物) are there in the story? (    )
A．Three. B．Four.
17、Where does the businessman meet the three men? (    )
A．In a small town. B．At sea.
18、What does "sprout" mean? (    )
A．枯萎 B．发芽
19、How does the fisherman feel at the end(结局)? (    )
A．He feels very sad. B．He feels very happy.
20、What does the story tell us? (    )
A．People should be honest. B．People should work hard.
五、阅读理解
One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “What’s the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “I'm feeling sick, I am having a headache. I can’t go to school today, I'm afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.” The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
21、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor __________that morning. (    )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．on foot
22、Bill had __________ for his breakfast. (    )
A．nothing B．just a little C．a lot of food
23、The doctor didn’t give Bill any medicine, because __________. (    )
A．he didn’t think Bill was ill B．Bill didn’t like having medicine
C．Bill’s mother didn’t have enough (足够的) money. (    )
24、There was __________ on TV.
A．volleyball game B．an English play C．a football match
25、In fact (事实上), __________.  (    )
A．Bill was ill. B．Bill liked watching football matches. C．Bill was an honest (诚实的) boy.
六、阅读理解
It is a cold day in winter. A farmer finds a snake on the ground. It is nearly dying. The farmer is a kind person. He brings it home and puts it near the fire. Soon the snake begins to move, but it raises its head and tries to bite the farmer. “Oh,” says the farmer, “I save your life, but you pay me back in this way. You must die.” Then he kills the snake with a stick.
26、A farmer finds a _______ on the ground.
A．fish B．dog C．snake
27、The farmer is a(n) _______ person.
A．kind B．bad C．ugly
28、The snake raises its _______ and tries to _______ the farmer.
A．hand; look at B．leg; kick C．head; bite
29、The farmer kills the snake with a _______.
A．stone B．knife C．stick
30、The story happens in _______.
A．spring B．summer C．winter
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、A    
3、D    
4、C    
5、C
【分析】该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。
1、句意：哪句话是正确的？A每个人是健康的，B我们想要健康，C我们是重
解析：1、B    
2、A    
3、D    
4、C    
5、C
【分析】该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。
1、句意：哪句话是正确的？A每个人是健康的，B我们想要健康，C我们是重要的，D食物不重要。根据Everybody wants to be healthy.可知每个人都要健康，故选B。
2、句意：什么是健康的食物？A水果和蔬菜，B香蕉，苹果和巧克力，C水果和巧克力D巧克力和生菜。根据You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you.可知水果和蔬菜是健康的，故选A。
3、句意：为什么健康食品对你有好处？A它们使我高兴，B它们使我成长，C它们使我强壮，D以上都对。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物可以让你成长，让你强壮，让你快乐。故选D。
4、句意：“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 意思是_____。A医生看到苹果就走了，B你给医生一个苹果，他就跑开了，C你每天吃一个苹果，你就会很健康，D医生害怕苹果。结合前后句语境，可知该句的意思是吃苹果能使我们保持健康，故选C。
5、句意：下列哪一个选项是这篇文章最好的标题？A水果和蔬菜，B健康的食物，C健康的食物和运动，D运动。通读全文，可知文章讲述了健康的食物和运动，故选C。
二、阅读理解
6、A    
7、B    
8、B    
9、A    
10、B
【分析】本文讲述了中国的职业。
6、句意：标题是_____。A工作，B梦想，根据There are all k
解析：6、A    
7、B    
8、B    
9、A    
10、B
【分析】本文讲述了中国的职业。
6、句意：标题是_____。A工作，B梦想，根据There are all kinds of the jobs in China.可知在中国有各种各样的工作。故A选项符合，故选A。
7、句意：这篇文章中有多少种工作？A三种。B四种。根据Someone is a worker. Someone is a farmer. Someone is a secretary. I am a man. I'm a teacher.可知提到了四种工作：工人，农民，秘书和老师。故选B。
8、句意：那个男人是作什么工作的？A一名工人。B一位老师。根据I am a man. I'm a teacher.可知他是老师。故选B。
9、句意：学生们在学校应该做什么？A努力学习，保持健康。B看电视。根据You should study hard and stay healthy.可知是努力学习，保持健康。故选A。
10、句意：根据上下文您猜测You can work for our motherland. 表示的汉语含义。根据上下文可知B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
【分析】本文主要讲了去年圣诞节迈克找礼物的事情。
11、句意：去年圣诞节迈克几点起床的？A五点四十。B
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
【分析】本文主要讲了去年圣诞节迈克找礼物的事情。
11、句意：去年圣诞节迈克几点起床的？A五点四十。B六点二十。C六点。根据Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty.，可知去年圣诞节迈克六点二十起床的，故选B。
12、句意：可爱的狗是给______的。A南茜，B南茜的妹妹，C南茜的哥哥，根据He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily.，可知可爱的狗是给迈克的，迈克是南茜的哥哥，故选C。
13、句意：漂亮的连衣裙是给_____的。A迈克，B迈克的妹妹，C迈克的哥哥，根据文章最后几句可知漂亮的连衣裙是给南茜的，南茜是迈克的妹妹，故选B。
14、句意：迈克从他的家人那里得到了________份礼物。A一，B二，C三，根据“Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily. ike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.，可知迈克从他的家人那里得到了一个玩具狗以及圣诞树下有个礼物盒子，共两份礼物，故选B。
15、句意：盒子里有什么给迈克的？A一个玩具狗。B一条连衣裙。C对不起，我不知道。根据Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.，可知不知道盒子里有什么给迈克，故选C。
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、A    
18、B    
19、B    
20、A
【导语】本文讲了诚实的寓言故事。
16、句意：故事里有多少个人物？A三个。B四个。根据全文可知故事里有
解析：16、B    
17、A    
18、B    
19、B    
20、A
【导语】本文讲了诚实的寓言故事。
16、句意：故事里有多少个人物？A三个。B四个。根据全文可知故事里有四个人物，故选B。
17、句意：商人在哪里遇到这三个人？A在一个小镇上。B在海上。根据One day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a driver, a coach and a fisherman.，可知商人在小城镇上遇到这三个人，故选A。
18、句意：sprout意思是什么？根据文章语境可知sprout意思是发芽，故选B。
19、句意：渔夫最后感觉如何？A他感觉很伤心。B他感觉很高兴。根据The fisherman is very happy.，可知渔夫最后很高兴，故选B。
20、句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A人应该诚实。B人应该努力工作。根据全文可知这个故事告诉我们人应该诚实，故选A。
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、C    
23、A    
24、C    
25、B
【导语】本文讲述了一天早上，妈妈带比尔去看医生的故事。
21、句意：比尔和他妈妈那天早上______去
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、A    
24、C    
25、B
【导语】本文讲述了一天早上，妈妈带比尔去看医生的故事。
21、句意：比尔和他妈妈那天早上______去看医生。A坐公共汽车，B坐出租车，C步行。根据“His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.她的妈妈叫了一辆出租车，带他去看医生。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
22、句意：比尔早餐吃了______。A没有什么，B一点点，C很多食物。根据“His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” 他的妈妈说：嗯，他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橙子。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
23、句意：医生没有给比尔任何药，因为_____。A他认为比尔没有生病，B比尔不喜欢吃药，C比尔的妈妈没有足够的钱。根据“The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” 医生笑着说：别担心。没什么大不了的。足球赛结束后，这个男孩子会好的。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
24、句意：电视上有_____。A排球比赛，一场英国戏剧，C一场足球比赛。根据“This afternoon, the biggest football game of the year will be on TV. 今天下午，今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
25、句意：事实上，______。A比尔生病了，B比尔喜欢看足球比赛，C比尔是一个诚实的男孩。根据“The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.” 医生再一次笑着说：今天下午，今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。你的孩子不想错过它。我想足球赛后他会好的。你等着瞧吧。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、A    
28、C    
29、C    
30、C
解析：26、C    
27、A    
28、C    
29、C    
30、C