北师大版小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语复习模拟试卷测试题(及答案).doc

北师大版小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语复习模拟试卷测试题（及答案）
一、阅读理解
There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).
· Plant flowers, grass or trees.
· Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin.
· Turn off the lights, TVs when you leave(离开) the room.
· Turn off the tap(水笼头) when you brush your teeth. You can save(节约) someWater.
· Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.
· Give your old books and magazines to a library.
· Give your old clothes to poor children.
· Don’t pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).
If everyone makes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
1、The articlel(文章) is _______. (   )
A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal
2、The writer tells us _______. (   )
A．to throw rubbish into a bin B．to pour dirty water into the river C．to save water by turning off TVS
3、We can _______ to save paper. (   )
A．use a glass cup B．turn off the lights C．give our old books and magazines to a library
4、Which is WRONG? (   )
A．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. B．Close the doors in winter. C．Pour dirty water into the lake
5、The main idea(主要意思) of this article is how to _______. (   )
A．save money B．save water C．protect the environment
二、阅读理解
John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can’t tell the time. His mother, Mrs Brown teaches him many times, but he still can’t tell. He says “breakfast time”, “lunch time” and “teatime” instead of (代替) saying eight o'clock, twelve o'clock and four o'clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn’t know how to help him.
One day John’s aunt, Mary comes to see his mother. His mother tells her about that. His aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help John.”
When (当) John comes home after school, Mary begins (开始) to teach him.
“Can you count, John?” she asks him.
“Yes .One, two, three, four...” John says.
“That’s fine. Look at the clock! I put the long hand on twelve and the short hand on one-that is one o'clock. Now I put the short hand on two, what time is it?
“Two o'clock.”
“Good. And on three?”
“Three o'clock.”
Then it is four o'clock in the afternoon, and John’s aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?”
“Teatime, Aunt, and I am very hungry.” John looks at the clock and answers.
6、John can’t _________. (     )
A．read B．write C．tell the time
7、When it’s twelve o'clock John says it’s __________. (     )
A．breakfast time B．lunch time C．teatime
8、The word “hand” may mean (文中划横线单词 “hand” 的意思是) _________. (     )
A．手 B．钟表上的指针 C．钟表
9、The long hand is on twelve, and the short hand is on five. What’s the time? (     )
A．It’s twelve. B．It’s five. C．It’s four.
10、From the text (文章), we know _______________________. (     )
A．John says teatime instead of four o'clock in the afternoon.
B．John has a nice watch (手表).
C．John can tell the time at last (最后).
三、阅读理解
Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today. And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. “It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven o'clock. Nobody should be late.”
At ten to eleven Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around doing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven o'clock the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead (提前) twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”
11、________ are going to have their holiday. (     )
A．The Whites B．Mr and Mrs White C．Mrs White and her children
12、They are going to London by ________. (     )
A．car B．plane C．train
13、It will take them ________ to get to the airport by taxi. (     )
A．thirteen minutes B．twenty minutes C．half an hour
14、They are going to get to the airport at about ________. (     )
A．10:50 B．11:00 C．11:40
15、Mrs White moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didn’t want to ________. (     )
A．be late B．be ready C．miss the taxi
四、阅读理解
Dear John,
My name’s Wu Yifan! I’m very interested in(对……感兴趣) Australia, and I’m learning English now. I can speak Chinese and English. Let’s be friends! I like reading books. I live near a library, so sometimes I go to the library to read books. My favourite colour is yellow, my favourite food is ice cream, and I like summer best. What about you? Can you tell me? Please write to me.
Yours,
Wu Yifan
16、This email is from(来自) ______. (    )
A．Wu Yifan B．John C．Jack
17、Wu Yifan is learning ______ now. (    )
A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese (日语)
18、Wu Yifan likes ______. (    )
A．reading English B．living on the farm C．reading books
19、______ is Wu Yifan’s favourite colour. (    )
A．Yellow B．Red C．White
20、Wu Yifan likes ______ best. (    )
A．spring B．winter C．summer
五、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young man stands up. The woman pushes(推) him back into his seat and says, “Don’t stand up. I don’t want to sit down.”
The bus stops then. The man stands up again. The woman pushes him down and says, “You don’t have to give me your seat. I like to stand.”
The bus stops again. The man stands up for the third time. The woman tries to push him down again. The man shouts(喊叫) , “Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”
21、The young man is ______ in a bus and the woman is ______ in the bus. (   )
A．sitting; standing B．standing; sitting C．standing; standing
22、The young man is ______ the old woman. (   )
A．in front of B．behind C．under
23、The young man stands up for ______ times, but the woman pushes him down. (   )
A．one B．two C．three
24、The young man stands up again and again, because ______. (   )
A．he wants to get off the bus B．he likes standing C．he wants to give the seat to the woman
25、At last, the young man is very ______. (   )
A．happy B．angry C．nice
六、阅读理解
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat （小麦）to town. Suddenly, the bag fell off his horse onto the road. It was too heavy, so he did not know what he could do about it. He only hoped that someone would soon go by and help him.
Just at that time, a man on a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man. It was a great man and he lived near there. He thought the great man wouldn’t help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. “I see you need help,” he said, “I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one of the bag and the farmer took the other. They lifted(提) it together and put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “How can I pay （支付）you?” “It’s very easy,” the great man answered, “When you see anyone else in trouble（处在困境中）do the same for him.”
26、What did the poor farmer take to town? (   )
A．A bag of rice. B．A bag of wheat.
C．A bag of apples. D．A bag of vegetables.
27、Why couldn’t the poor farmer lift the bag of wheat? (   )
A．Because he was too young.
B．Because he was too old.
C．Because the bag was too heavy for him.
D．Because the bag was too large for him.
28、The poor farmer felt __________ when he saw the great man. (   )
A．happy B．good C．afraid D．disappointed
29、When he saw the poor farmer in trouble, the great man ________. (   )
A．went away without stopping
B．asked another farmer to help him
C．came up to help him
D．gave him a lot of money
30、The great man asked the poor farmer to pay him _________. (   )
A．by giving him money B．by giving him a horse
C．by giving him a lot of wheat D．by helping others
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、C    
2、A    
3、C    
4、C    
5、C
【分析】该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议。
1、句意：这篇文章是__________。A一个标志，B一个故事，C
解析：1、C    
2、A    
3、C    
4、C    
5、C
【分析】该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议。
1、句意：这篇文章是__________。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个建议。根据文中句子There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).可知该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议，故选C。
2、句意：作者告诉我们__________。A把垃圾扔进垃圾桶里，B把脏水倒进河里，C通过关掉电视节约用水。根据文中句子Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin.可知作者告诉我们要将垃圾扔进垃圾桶里面，故选A。
3、句意：我们可以__________节约纸。A用玻璃杯，B关灯，C把我们的旧书和杂志捐给图书馆。根据文中句子 Give your old books and magazines to a library.可知我们可以把旧书和杂志捐给图书馆，故选C。
4、句意：哪一个是错误的？A当你离开房子时关掉灯。B在冬天关门。C把脏水倒进湖里。根据文中句子Don’t pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).可知不能把脏水倒进湖里，所以C选项错误，故选C。
5、句意：这篇文章的主要意思是怎么__________。A省钱，B省水，C保护环境。根据文中句子There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).可知该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议，故选C。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、B    
8、B    
9、B    
10、A
【导语】本文讲述家人想尽办法帮助约翰读取钟表，但最后没有成功的故事。
6、句意：约翰不能________。A读
解析：6、C    
7、B    
8、B    
9、B    
10、A
【导语】本文讲述家人想尽办法帮助约翰读取钟表，但最后没有成功的故事。
6、句意：约翰不能________。A读，B写，C读取时间。结合But he can’t tell the time.可知约翰不能读取时间，故选C。
7、句意：十二点的时候，约翰说________。A早餐时间，B午餐时间，C喝茶时间。结合He says “breakfast time”, “lunch time” and “teatime” instead of (代替) saying eight o'clock, twelve o'clock and four o'clock in the afternoon.可知十二点的时候，约翰说午餐时间，故选B。
8、句意：文中划横线单词 “hand” 的意思是________。结合语境可知，故事里玛丽帮助约翰认识钟表，钟表里的hand，指的是钟表上的指针，故选B。
9、句意：长针数到十二，短针数到五，几点了？A12点，B5点，C4点。结合常识可知，此时是5点，故选B。
10、句意：通过文章，我们知道________。A约翰说午茶时间，而不是下午四点。B约翰有一个好看的手表。C约翰终于能读取时间了。通读全文，可知约翰没有手表，最后也不能读取时间，故选A。
三、阅读理解
11、A    
12、B    
13、C    
14、C    
15、A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了怀特一家要坐飞机去伦敦度假，怀特夫人把所有钟表都提前二十分钟的事。
11、
解析：11、A    
12、B    
13、C    
14、C    
15、A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了怀特一家要坐飞机去伦敦度假，怀特夫人把所有钟表都提前二十分钟的事。
11、句意：____要去度假。A怀特一家人；B怀特夫妇；C怀特夫人和她的女儿；根据短文中的Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today.可知怀特一家人要去度假，故选A。
12、句意：他们要乘____去伦敦。A汽车；B飞机；C火车；根据短文中的And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. 可知他们要乘飞机去伦敦，故选B。
13、句意：他们乘出租车到机场要____。A十三分钟；B二十分钟；C半小时；根据短文中的It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi.可知他们乘出租车到机场要半小时，故选C。
14、句意：他们将在大约____到达机场。根据短文中的And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. 可知他们将在大约11:40到达机场，故选C。
15、句意：怀特太太把我们所有的钟表都提前了20分钟因为她不想_____。A迟到；B做好准备；C错过了出租车；根据短文中的So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.可知她不想迟到，故选A。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、A    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、C
【分析】本文是吴一凡向约翰介绍自己。
16、句意：这封电子邮件来自_______。根据My name’
解析：16、A    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、C
【分析】本文是吴一凡向约翰介绍自己。
16、句意：这封电子邮件来自_______。根据My name’s Wu Yifan!，可知这封电子邮件来自吴一凡，故选A。
17、句意：吴一凡现在正在学习______。A汉语，B英语，C日语，根据I’m very interested in(对...感兴趣) Australia, and I’m learning English now.，可知吴一凡正在学习英语，故选B。
18、句意：吴一凡喜欢______。A读英语，B住在农场上，C看书，根据I like reading books.，可知吴一凡喜欢看书，故选C。
19、句意：______是吴一凡最喜欢的颜色。A黄色，B红色，C白色，根据My favourite colour is yellow...，可知吴一凡最喜欢黄色，故选A。
20、句意：吴一凡最喜欢______。A春天，B冬天，C夏天，根据and I like summer best，可知吴一凡最喜欢夏天，故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、A    
22、B    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】
21、句意：年轻男人_____在公交车里，女人_____在公交车里。根据A young ma
解析：21、A    
22、B    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】
21、句意：年轻男人_____在公交车里，女人_____在公交车里。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. 一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项A符合，故选A。
22、句意：年轻男人_____老妇人。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. 一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项B符合，故选B。
23、句意：年轻男人站起来_____次，但是女人都把他推下去了。根据The man stands up for the third time.这个男人第三次站起来。可知选项C符合，故选C。
24、句意：年轻男人一次又一次的站起来，是因为____。根据Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!请别逼我。我要下车了！可知选项A符合，故选A。
25、句意：最后，年轻男人很____。根据The man shouts那人喊叫，可知选项B符合，故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、C    
28、D    
29、C    
30、D
【解析】
26、问题句意为一个贫穷的农民带着什么到城市里去？根据短文One day a poor fa
解析：26、B    
27、C    
28、D    
29、C    
30、D
【解析】
26、问题句意为一个贫穷的农民带着什么到城市里去？根据短文One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. 一天，一个贫穷的农民带着一袋小麦进城。故选B。
27、问题句意为为什么那个可怜的农民提不起那袋小麦？根据短文It was too heavy.它太重了。故选C。
28、问题句意为当他看到一个富人时，贫穷的农民感到________。根据短文But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man. 但是当他看到这个男人的时候，农民感到很失望。故选D。
29、问题句意为当他看到贫穷的农民有麻烦时，这个富人________。根据短文But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. 但令他吃惊的是，这位富人走近时下马了。故选C。
30、问题句意为富人告诉贫穷的农民支付给他________。根据短文When you see anyone else in trouble do the same for him. 当你看到其他有麻烦的人也这样对他。故选D。