北师大版小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语综合试题测试题(含答案).doc

北师大版小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语综合试题测试题（含答案）
一、阅读理解
People make old things into new things. This is called recycling. People can recycle only some materials(材料), such as(例如) paper, glass, plastics, clothing, computers, mobile phones and metal(金属).
Food cannot be recycled. How do students recycle at school? Students make recycling boxes for cans, glass bottles and paper. They try to use recycled things. Recycling is good for our Earth. We should protect the Earth.
1、Recycling is making _______ things into _______ things. (   )
A．old; new B．new; old C．new; new
2、______ can be recycled. (   )
A．Fruit B．Metal C．Drinks
3、_______ cannot be recycled. (   )
A．Glass B．Paper C．Food
4、Students make _______ for cans, glass bottles and paper. (   )
A．recycling paper B．recycling boxes C．recycling clue
5、Which is the best title(题目)? (   )
A．Recycling. B．Protecting. C．Saving.
二、阅读理解
Dear Tony,
How are you? I love my new school. There are some wonderful clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club and the football club. Jack and Lisa are my new friends. We' re in different clubs. Jack is in the football club. He likes sports, and he can play football and basketball. Lisa likes drawing. She's in the art club. Lisa speaks English very well. I think she can join the English club. I'm in the music club. You know I'm good at playing the violin. I can't speak English well, but I want to join the English club. Are there any clubs in your school? What club are you in? Please tell me about your school clubs.
Yours,
Thomas
6、____________ writes a letter to ____________. (    )
A．Thomas; Tony B．Tony; Thomas C．Jack; Tony
7、Jack is in the ____________. (    )
A．English club B．art club C．football club
8、____________ is good at playing the violin and ____________ likes drawing. (    )
A．Lisa; Tony B．Thomas; Lisa C．Jack; Lisa
9、Thomas wants to join the ____________. (    )
A．music club B．football club C．English club
10、You can join the clubs according to (依照) your ____________. (    )
A．abilities (能力) B．hobbies C．hobbies and abilities
三、阅读理解
Last winter vacation, our class went to Xiangshan for a trip. Though (虽然) the weather was a little cold, it was sunny.
At 6:00 in the morning we met at the school gate. We took a bus there. On the bus, our monitor told us an interesting story. The story was about an interesting man. Then three girls in our class sang songs. We were very happy.
At about 7:30 we got there. It was a beautiful mountain. There were many visitors. Then we started to climb the mountain. The boys had a climbing race (比赛). Li Ming won the first prize. He got a blue hat. At about nine o'clock we met a famous singer. Qi Hui and Ma Yan even got his autographs (亲笔签名). They were very excited.
We had lunch in the mountain. We brought food from home and ate together. After lunch we went to the zoo, because there was a new member (成员) in the zoo. It was a cheetah (猎豹). It came from Africa.
Finally, we took the bus back to school. Although we were tired, we really had fun.
11、How was the weather on that day? (   )
A．It was warm and sunny. B．It was hot and sunny.
C．It was cold, but sunny. D．It was cold and cloudy.
12、They went to the mountain ______. (   )
A．by bike B．by bus C．on foot D．by car
13、It took them about ______ to get to the mountain. (   )
A．one and a half hours B．an hour C．forty minutes D．half an hour
14、They had lunch ______. (   )
A．at home B．at school C．in a restaurant D．in the mountain
15、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? (   )
A．They were quiet on the bus. B．Two students got the singer’s autographs.
C．They bought food in the mountain. D．The cheetah came from America.
四、阅读理解
Amy: What are you going to be, Li Fei?
Li Fei: I like writing, so I want to be a writer.
Amy: How about you, Jerry?
Jerry: I like helping people, so I'm going to be a police officer. What about you, Tom?
Tom: I like singing. I want to be a singer. And you, Liu Yun?
Liu Yun: Oh, I like science. So I want to be a scientist.
16、How many children are talking? (     )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
17、What is Amy going to be? (     )
A．A scientist. B．A teacher. C．We don't know.
18、Who wants to be a police officer? (     )
A．Li Fei. B．Jerry. C．Amy.
19、Does Tom like writing? (     )
A．No, he doesn't. B．Yes, he does. C．Yes, she does.
20、Liu Yun likes _________. (     )
A．writing B．singing C．science
五、阅读理解
English is widely used throughout the world. So many people speak it as a second language. English is one of the most important subjects in middle school. Almost everyone knows that we should learn English well, but few of us know how to learn it well. Karl Marx has set a good example for us. He once said, “when one is learning a foreign language, he must use the foreign language.” In this way, he could use several languages. A saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” When we learn English, we should read more, speak more, listen to English from time to time and practise writing every day. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Only in this way can we learn it well.
21、—Why do many people want to learn English well? (      )
—Because ________.
A．English is very useful in the world. B．it’s easy to learn English well.
C．Karl Marx could learn English well. D．many people speak it as a second language.
22、What’s the meaning of the saying “Practice makes perfect.”? (      )
A．练习会完美 B．熟能生巧 C．一技之长
23、—In which way, Karl Max could speak several languages? (      )
—He ________.
A．learnt the language B．wrote the language
C．used the language D．listened to the language.
24、We can learn English well in this way. (      )
A．Be afraid of speaking English. B．Be afraid of making mistakes.
C．Listen to English once. D．Read more, speak more, write more and listen more.
25、What’s the best title of this passage? (      )
A．English is very important B．How to learn English well
C．Foreign language is very difficult D．Karl Max has set a good example
六、阅读理解
A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conductor(售货员) comes to them for their money. They mother says, "I want one ticket(票) to the zoo" and gives him one yuan. The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds(一会) and then says to him, "How old are you, young man?" The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stop her. The boy says: "I'm four at home, and two in the buses.” At last(最后) the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.
26、Why does the conductor look at the small boy for a few seconds? (   )
A．She likes him.
B．She thinks the boy needs to buy a half-price(半价) ticket.
C．She knows the small boy.
27、Why does the conductor stop the mother and let the boy say? (   )
A．The boy's words are interesting. B．The mother is a bad mother. C．The small boy can tell the truth(事实).
28、At last the mother ________. (   )
A．buys another ticket B．buys a half-price ticket for the boy C．says sorry to the conductor.
29、We can know from the story that ________. (   )
A．The mother and the son take the bus every day.
B．They go to school on the bus.
C．The mother pays one and a half yuan at last.
30、From the story we can see ________. (   )
A．every boy must buy a ticket in the bus.
B．when a child is four, he must buy a ticket
C．sometimes a child is more honest(诚实) than his parents.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A    
2、B    
3、C    
4、B    
5、A
【导语】本文讲了回收利用。
1、句意：回收就是把旧东西变成新东西。A旧的；新的，B新的；旧的；C新的；新的。根据
解析：1、A    
2、B    
3、C    
4、B    
5、A
【导语】本文讲了回收利用。
1、句意：回收就是把旧东西变成新东西。A旧的；新的，B新的；旧的；C新的；新的。根据People make old things into new things. This is called recycling.，可知回收就是把旧东西变成新东西，故选A。
2、句意：_____可以回收利用。A水果，B金属，C饮料，根据People can recycle only some materials(材料), such as(例如) paper, glass, plastics, clothing, computers, mobile phones and metal(金属).，可知金属可以回收利用，故选B。
3、句意：______不可以回收利用。A玻璃，B纸，C食物，根据Food cannot be recycled.，可知食物不可以回收利用，故选C。
4、句意：学生们为易拉罐、玻璃瓶和纸张制作______。A回收纸，B回收箱，C回收线索，根据Students make recycling boxes for cans, glass bottles and paper.，可知学生们为易拉罐、玻璃瓶和纸张制作回收箱，故选B。
5、句意：最好的标题是哪个？A回收利用，B保护。C拯救。全文主要讲了回收利用，故选A。
二、阅读理解
6、A    
7、C    
8、B    
9、C    
10、C
【分析】书信主要介绍了新学校的俱乐部。
6、句意：_______给________写了一封信。根据文中的Dea
解析：6、A    
7、C    
8、B    
9、C    
10、C
【分析】书信主要介绍了新学校的俱乐部。
6、句意：_______给________写了一封信。根据文中的Dear Tony,与Yours,Thomas可知是Thomas写给Tony的一封信，故选A。
7、句意：杰克在_________。A英语俱乐部，B美术俱乐部，C足球俱乐部。根据文中句子Jack is in the football club. 可知杰克在足球俱乐部，故选C。
8、句意：________擅长拉小提琴，_________喜欢画画。根据文中句子You know I'm good at playing the violin. Lisa likes drawing.可知托马斯擅长拉小提琴，丽萨喜欢画画，故选B。
9、句意：托马斯想加入_________。A音乐俱乐部，B足球俱乐部，C英语俱乐部。根据文中句子I can't speak English well, but I want to join the English club. 可知托马斯想加入英语俱乐部，故选C。
10、句意：你可以根据你的_________参加俱乐部。A能力，B兴趣爱好，C兴趣爱好和能力。根据短文内容可知参加俱乐部可以依照我们的能力和兴趣爱好，故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、B    
13、A    
14、D    
15、B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了去年寒假，我们班去香山旅游的事情。
11、句意：那天天气怎么样？A天气温暖
解析：11、C    
12、B    
13、A    
14、D    
15、B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了去年寒假，我们班去香山旅游的事情。
11、句意：那天天气怎么样？A天气温暖阳光明媚。B天气很热阳光明媚。C天气很冷，但阳光明媚。D天气很冷多云。根据短文中的Though (虽然) the weather was a little cold, it was sunny.可知那天天气很冷，但阳光明媚，故选C。
12、句意：他们_____去了山上。A骑自行车；B乘公共汽车；C步行；D乘汽车；根据短文中的We took a bus there. 可知他们乘公共汽车去了山上，故选B。
13、句意：他们花了大约____到达那座山。A一个半小时；B一个小时；C四十分钟；D半个小时；根据短文中的At 6:00 in the morning we met at the school gate.We took a bus there.At about 7:30 we got there.可知他们花了一个半小时到达那座山，故选A。
14、句意：他们____吃了午饭。A在家；B在学校；C在饭店；D在山里；根据短文中的We had lunch in the mountain. 可知他们在山里吃了午饭，故选D。
15、句意：根据文章下列哪项是正确的？A他们在公共汽车上很安静。B两个学生得到了歌手的亲笔签名。C他们在山里买了食物。D猎豹来自美国.根据短文中的On the bus, our monitor told us an interesting story. At about nine o'clock we met a famous singer. Qi Hui and Ma Yan even got his autographs.We brought food from home and ate together. It was a cheetah (猎豹). It came from Africa.可知ACD选项不正确，B选项正确，故选B。
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、C    
18、B    
19、A    
20、C
【分析】对话大意：艾米等几个人在谈论自己的喜好及未来的职业。
16、句意：几个孩子在交谈呢？A四个。B
解析：16、B    
17、C    
18、B    
19、A    
20、C
【分析】对话大意：艾米等几个人在谈论自己的喜好及未来的职业。
16、句意：几个孩子在交谈呢？A四个。B五个。C六个。根据对话可知有艾米，李飞，杰瑞，汤姆和刘芸。共五人，故选B。
17、句意：艾米要成为什么？A一个科学家。B一个老师。C我们不知道。根据对话内容可知没有提到艾米要成为什么。故C选项符合，故选C。
18、句意：谁想成为警察？根据Jerry: I like helping people, so I'm going to be a police officer.可知是杰瑞。故选B。
19、句意：汤姆喜欢写作吗？根据Tom: I like singing.可知他喜欢唱歌。故做否定回答，故选A。
20、句意：刘芸喜欢______。A写作，B唱歌，C科学，根据Liu Yun: Oh, I like science. 可知是科学。故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、A    
22、B    
23、C    
24、D    
25、B
【导语】本文介绍了如何学好英语。
21、题干句意：—为什么很多人想学好英语？—因为________。A
解析：21、A    
22、B    
23、C    
24、D    
25、B
【导语】本文介绍了如何学好英语。
21、题干句意：—为什么很多人想学好英语？—因为________。A英语在世界上很有用。B学好英语很容易。C卡尔·马克思能学好英语。D许多人把它作为第二语言。根据“English is widely used throughout the world. So many people speak it as a second language.”可知是在世界上广泛使用，很有用，故选A。
22、题干句意：“Practice makes perfect.”这句话是什么意思？根据“When we learn English, we should read more, speak more, listen to English from time to time and practise writing every day.”可知是熟能生巧，故选B。
23、题干句意：—通过哪种方式，卡尔·马克斯会说几种语言？—他________。A学会了语言，B写了语言，C用了语言，D听了语言。根据“He once said, “when one is learning a foreign language, he must use the foreign language.””可知是使用语言，故选C。
24、题干句意：我们可以用这种方式学好英语_______。A害怕说英语。B害怕犯错误。C听英语一次。D多读，多说，多写，多听。根据“When we learn English, we should read more, speak more, listen to English from time to time and practise writing every day.”可知要D多读，多说，多写，多听。故选D。
25、题干句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A英语很重要，B如何学好英语，C外语很难，D卡尔·马克斯树立了一个好榜样，根据“Only in this way can we learn it well.”和文章内容可知是如何学好英语，故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、C    
28、B    
29、C    
30、C
【分析】文章大意：介绍妈妈跟儿子坐公交车的事情。
26、句意：为什么售票员看那个小男孩几秒钟？根据文章
解析：26、B    
27、C    
28、B    
29、C    
30、C
【分析】文章大意：介绍妈妈跟儿子坐公交车的事情。
26、句意：为什么售票员看那个小男孩几秒钟？根据文章中询问小孩的年龄可知，售票员认为她需要买半票，故选B。
27、句意：为什么售票员拦住母亲让男孩说？因为售货员认为小男孩会说实话。故选C。
28、根据At last(最后) the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.可知最后这位妈妈不得不从口袋里掏出五十分钱给了售货员，即 买了半票，故选B。
29、从故事中我们可以知道妈妈起初支付了一元，最后给孩子支付了0.5元，因此总共支付了1、5元，故选C。
30、从这个故事中，我们能看到有时候小孩子比他的父母诚实。故选C。