英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项复习提高试卷(及答案).doc

英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项复习提高试卷（及答案）一、阅读理解Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But dont eat too much chocolate. Its not good for you. Its not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Dont be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.1、Which is right? ()AEverybody is healthy.BWe want to be healthy.CWe are important.DFood is not important.2、What are healthy foods? ()AFruits and vegetables.BBananas, apples and chocolate.CFruits and chocolate.DChocolate and lettuce.3、Why are healthy foods good for you? ()AThey make you happy.BThey make you grow.CThey make you strong.DA, B and C4、“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means _. ()AThe doctor goes away when he sees an apple.BThe doctor runs away when you give him an apple.CYou eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.DDoctors are afraid of apples.5、Which of the following is the best title of the passage? ()AFruits and vegetables.BHealthy food.CHealthy food and sports.DSports.二、阅读理解My pen pal is Chen Fei. She lives in Shanghai. She is a quiet girl. She likes football. She wants to be a football coach. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Chen Yang. He is only five years old. He likes singing. Her father is a baseball player. Her mother is a reporter. She works in a TV station. She likes using computers. They go to work by car. They are a happy family.6、Chen Fei is my _. ()AbrotherBpen palCteacher7、What does Chen Fei want to be? ()AA football playerBA doctor.CA football coach8、What is Chen Feis brothers hobby? ()ADancing.BSinging.CSwimming.9、How do Chen Feis parents go to work? ()ABy bike.BOn foot.CBy car10、What does Chen Feis mother do? ()AA reporter.BA teacherCA basketball player.三、阅读理解Daniel comes from Sydney. He is now staying in Beijing with his family. He usually gets up at about 6:30 am and has breakfast at 7:00 am. Then he leaves home at 7:15 am.He gets to school at 7:45 am. His first class begins at 8:00 am. There are four lessons in the morning. Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.Afternoon classes begin at 1:30 pm. There are two lessons in the afternoon. They are over at 3:10 pm. Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.11、Where is Daniel living now? ()ASydney.BBeijing.CNew York.DShenzhen.12、When does Daniels first class begin? ()AAt 7:15 am.BAt 7:45 am.CAt 8:00 am.DAt 8:15 am.13、What time does Daniel have lunch? ()AAt 11:50 am.BAt 12 oclock.CAt 12:10 pm.DAt 12:20 pm.14、How many classes do they have a day? ()AFour.BTwo.CSix.DEight.15、After school, Daniel usually stays at school for one hour to _. ()Aplay soccerBplay basketballCdo his homeworkDplay music四、阅读理解Dear Mark,How are you? I am so glad to be your pen pal. Now let me introduce myself. My name is Chen Jie. I am 12、 I live in Beijing China. I know you are interested in Chinese. I feel so happy to let you learn about China.Pandas are my favourite animals. They are cute and shy. They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. So most of them live in Sichuan.Do you like food? We have many kinds of traditional(传统的) food. On Spring Festival, we have dumplings. On Dragon Boat Festival, we have zongzi. On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mooncakes. They are all delicious.If you come to Beijing, I will take you to the Great Wall. It is a very long wall. I will take you to the Palace Museum(故宫). You can learn about the ancient(古代) Emperors lives(皇帝的生活).I hope you will write to me soon.Yours,Chen Jie16、The letter is from _. ()AChen JieBpen palCMark17、The letter is to _. ()AChen JieBpen palCMark18、Where do pandas live? ()AThe Great Wall.BThe Summer Palace.CSichuan.19、We have _ on Mid-Autumn Day. ()AzongziBdumplingsCmooncakes20、What are pandas favourite food? ()ADumplings.BMooncakes.CBamboo.五、阅读理解 My family is very poorA little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. His family is very rich. They have a driver and a lot of servants (仆人).Peter is going to a new school. On the first day, his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Dont say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mum.”So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition. The topic (题目) of the composition is My family.” So every child writes a composition (作文). This is Peters composition:“My name is Peter. My family is very poor. Both my father and mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor.”21、Peters parents are very_. ()AsmallBmodestCpoorDrich22、Peters parents tell him not to_. ()Aplay on his way to schoolBbe late for schoolCsay they are richDwrite a composition23、The teacher asks the children to write_. ()Aa letterBa compositionCa bookDa story24、Peter writes a composition about his_. ()AfriendBteacherCschoolDfamily25、Which of the following is RIGHT? ()APeter tells a lie (说谎) in his composition.BPeter doesnt like writing a composition.CPeters parents write the composition.DThe teacher is very poor too.六、阅读理解选出正确的选项Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, youll get much food.”“Really?” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.”The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didnt call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.26、_ were good friends. （）AThe cat and the cowBThe mouse and the cowCThe cat and the mouse27、There was a _ game. （）AbasketballBfootballCvolleyball28、_often got up early. （）AThe CatBThe mouseCThe cow29、_ went to the football match. （）AThe mouseBThe catCThe mouse and the cat30、Did the mouse call the cat? （）AYesBNo.CSorry, I dont know【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、B2、A3、D4、C5、C【分析】该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。1、句意：哪句话是正确的？A每个人是健康的，B我们想要健康，C我们是重解析：1、B2、A3、D4、C5、C【分析】该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。1、句意：哪句话是正确的？A每个人是健康的，B我们想要健康，C我们是重要的，D食物不重要。根据Everybody wants to be healthy.可知每个人都要健康，故选B。2、句意：什么是健康的食物？A水果和蔬菜，B香蕉，苹果和巧克力，C水果和巧克力D巧克力和生菜。根据You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you.可知水果和蔬菜是健康的，故选A。3、句意：为什么健康食品对你有好处？A它们使我高兴，B它们使我成长，C它们使我强壮，D以上都对。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物可以让你成长，让你强壮，让你快乐。故选D。4、句意：“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 意思是_。A医生看到苹果就走了，B你给医生一个苹果，他就跑开了，C你每天吃一个苹果，你就会很健康，D医生害怕苹果。结合前后句语境，可知该句的意思是吃苹果能使我们保持健康，故选C。5、句意：下列哪一个选项是这篇文章最好的标题？A水果和蔬菜，B健康的食物，C健康的食物和运动，D运动。通读全文，可知文章讲述了健康的食物和运动，故选C。二、阅读理解6、B7、C8、B9、C10、A【分析】短文主语描写了我的笔友陈菲的家人。6、句意：陈菲是我的_。A哥哥/弟弟；B笔友；C解析：6、B7、C8、B9、C10、A【分析】短文主语描写了我的笔友陈菲的家人。6、句意：陈菲是我的_。A哥哥/弟弟；B笔友；C老师。根据文中句子My pen pal is Chen Fei.可知陈菲是我的笔友。故选B。7、句意：陈菲想要成为什么？A一名足球运动员。B一名医生。C一名足球教练。根据文中句子She wants to be a football coach.可知她想成为一名足球教练。故选C。8、句意：陈菲的弟弟的爱好是什么？A跳舞。B唱歌。C游泳。根据文中句子He likes singing.可知他喜欢唱歌，故选B。9、句意：陈菲的父母怎样去上班？A骑自行车。B步行。C开车。根据文中句子 They go to work by car.可知他们坐汽车去上班，故选C。10、句意：陈菲的妈妈是做什么的？A一名记者。B一名老师。C一名篮球运动员。根据文中句子Her mother is a reporter.可知她的妈妈是一名记者，故选A。【点睛】三、阅读理解11、B12、C13、B14、C15、A【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了丹尼尔现在和他的家人在北京学校生活。11、句意：丹尼尔现在住在哪里？A悉解析：11、B12、C13、B14、C15、A【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了丹尼尔现在和他的家人在北京学校生活。11、句意：丹尼尔现在住在哪里？A悉尼。B北京。C纽约。C深圳。根据短文中的Daniel comes from Sydney. He is now staying in Beijing with his family. 可知丹尼尔现在在北京，故选B。12、句意：丹尼尔第一节课什么时候开始？A在上午7:15。B在上午7:45。C在上午8:00。D在上午8:15。根据短文中的 His first class begins at 8:00 am.可知他的第一节课在上午八点开始，故选C。13、句意：丹尼尔在什么时间吃午饭？A在上午11:50。B在12点钟。C在下午12:10。D在下午12:20。根据短文中的Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.可知上午课11:50结束，十分钟后吃午饭，丹尼尔在12点钟吃午饭，故选B。14、句意：他们一天有多少节课？A四。B二。C六。D八。根据短文中的There are four lessons in the morning.There are two lessons in the afternoon. 可知上午有四节课，下午有两节课，一天有六节课，故选C。15、句意：放学后，丹尼尔通常在学校呆一个小时_。A踢足球，B打篮球，C做作业，D播放音乐，根据短文中的 Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.可知放学后，丹尼尔通常在学校呆一个小时踢足球，故选A。【点睛】四、阅读理解16、A17、C18、C19、C20、C【导语】本文是作者向她的笔友介绍自己和介绍中国。16、句意：这封信来自_。A陈洁，B笔友，解析：16、A17、C18、C19、C20、C【导语】本文是作者向她的笔友介绍自己和介绍中国。16、句意：这封信来自_。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信署名可知信是陈洁写的，故选A。17、句意：这封信是写给_。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信的称呼可知是写给马克的信，故选C。18、句意：熊猫住在哪里？A长城，B颐和园，C四川。根据“So most of them live in Sichuan.”大多数熊猫都居住在四川，故选C。19、句意：中秋节我们吃_。A粽子，B饺子，C月饼。根据“On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mooncakes. ”可知我们中秋节吃月饼，故选C。20、句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是什么？A饺子，B月饼，C竹子。根据“They like to eat bamboo. ”可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子，故选C。五、阅读理解21、D22、C23、B24、D25、A【分析】短文大意：彼得在学校写作文的故事。21、句意：彼得的父母亲非常_。A小的，B谦虚的解析：21、D22、C23、B24、D25、A【分析】短文大意：彼得在学校写作文的故事。21、句意：彼得的父母亲非常_。A小的，B谦虚的，C贫穷的，D富有的，根据His family is very rich. 可知他的家很富有。故选D。22、句意：彼得的父母亲告诉他不要_。A在上学的路上玩，B上学迟到，C说他们很富有，D写一篇作文，根据On the first day, his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Dont say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mum.”可知告诉他不要说他家很富有。故选C。23、句意：老师让孩子们写_。A一封信，B一篇作文，C一本书，D一个故事，根据The first exercise today is a composition. 可知是写作文。故选B。24、句意：彼得写了一篇关于他的_作文。A朋友，B老师，C学校，D家庭，根据The topic (题目) of the composition is My family.”可知是家庭。故选D。25、句意：以下哪个句子正确？A彼得在他的作文中说谎了。B彼得不喜欢写作文。C彼得的父母亲写作文。D那个老师也很贫穷。根据短文内容可知彼得说谎了。故选A。【点睛】六、阅读理解26、C27、B28、B29、A30、B【解析】26、根据短文叙述Long long ago, there was a cat and a解析：26、C27、B28、B29、A30、B【解析】26、根据短文叙述Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.（很久以前，有一只猫和一只老鼠。它们是好朋友。）可知猫和老鼠是好朋友。C选项正确。故答案为: C。27、根据短文叙述There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.（明天森林里有一场足球赛。）可知有一场足球赛。B选项正确。故答案为B。28、根据短文叙述So the cat said to the mouse, my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. （因此猫对老鼠说：“亲爱的，我经常睡觉。你每天起床很早。”）可知是老鼠起床早。B选项正确。故答案为: B。29、根据短文叙述The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match.（第二天，老鼠起来了。他去了足球赛。）可知是老鼠。A选项正确。故答案为: A。30、根据短文叙述But he didnt call the cat.（可是他没有叫猫。）可知没叫，用否定回答。故答案为B。