郑州市英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

郑州市英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．—What did you do yesterday? (   )
—I _____ at home and _____ TV.
A．stay; watch B．stays; watches C．stayed; watched
2．—______ did you go with? (   )
—My friend Tim.
A．Where B．Who C．How
3．Shall we go by bus? It is faster than ______. (   )
A．walking B．walk C．walked
4．—How ______ is it? (   )
—It is 4.81 kilograms.
A．heavy B．tall C．much
5．My sister _______ do her English homework yesterday. (    )
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
6．I will play ______ or play ______ in the afternoon. (   )
A．football; the basketball B．the piano; basketball C．piano; the football
7．—What _________ is it? (    )
—It's blue.
A．colour B．size C．day
8．My brother _______ like English songs before. (   )
A．wasn’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
9．Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. (   )
A．go; have B．go; had C．went; had
10．What do you want ________? (    )
A．buy B．to buy C．buys
11．What are you going to do _________? (    )
A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．last night
1an he _____ chess? (   )
A．play B．plays C．played
13．What_____Amy_____last weekend? (  )
A．did, do B．do, do C．does, do
14．Your schoolbag is _____ than mine. (    )
A．bigger B．big C．biggest
15．I usually _________ up at seven o'clock. But this morning I _________ up at five o'clock. (    )
A．got; get B．get; get C．get; got
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother.
17．Mike is _________ (old) than Peter.
18．The boy fell off the bike and ______ (hurt) his foot.
19．My brown dog is _______ (big) than the black one.
20．Chen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
21．Look, Yang Ling is dancing ________ (beautiful).
2on’t eat too _____ (much) sweets.
23．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
24．He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English.
25．He is good at _______ (write). He _______ (want) to write stories for children.
三、完成句子
26．She h_________ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.
27．Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
28．Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
29．My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
30．People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water.
31．______ ______ (认真听) in class.
32．I like dancing. I want to be a d_____.
33．___________ is on the 10th of September.
34．My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.
35．I w______TV yesterday.
36．—Where did you go yesterday?
—To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照).
37．I w_____ TV with my mother last weekend.
38．It’s twelve o'clock. Let’s go to the d____ hall to have lunch.
39．—What’s your C_____ teacher l_____?
—He is h_____.
40．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
四、完形填空
Mozart was born in 1756 and died(死于）in 141、He died when he was still a __41___man.He studied music,taught music,__42___ music and wrote music during his__43___life. He worked very hard,__44___he couldn’t make__45___money. Often he__46___borrow money from his__47___Though he__48___a hard life,his music made him__49___.And for many years his music has made__50___people of the world happy, too.
41、A．young B．old C．big D．little
42、A．listened B．played C．looked D．heard
43、A．small B．long C．short D．kind
44、A．and B．or C．so D．but
45、A．alot B．much C．many D．very
46、A．could B．should C．had to D．shouldn’t
47、A．friends B．children C．pupils D．students
48、A．worked B．was C．did D．lived
49、A．fantastic B．happy C．bad D．quiet
50、A．polite B．kind C．funny D．other
五、阅读判断
Bob is an old man. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife, but he is a father of four children. He has two sons (儿子) and two daughters (女儿). One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan. Her name is Nikon.
Bob is not the children’s real father. But he loves them very much. The children love their “father”, too. Bob has many toys for the children. He gives different toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and toy animals. Bob is the children’s “father”, and he is their good friend, too.
51、Bob has six children. ( )
52、Bob is a nice young man. ( )
53、Nikon is a Japanese girl. ( )
54、Bill and Mike are from England. ( )
55、Nikon and Lanlan like toy cars. ( )
六、阅读理解
Miss Liu is ill, so Nancy and her friends want to go to the hospital to see her. They want to buy something for Miss Liu together. First they walk to a flower shop. They want to buy some flowers for Miss Liu but they don't know which kind of flowers is suitable (合适的). The shopkeeper tells them to buy some carnations (康乃馨). They buy some yellow ones, because yellow is Miss Liu's favourite colour. The flowers are twenty-six yuan. Then they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food and fruit. They spend thirty-eight yuan in the supermarket. After that, they go to the hospital by taxi. It costs them twelve yuan. They give their gifts to Miss Liu and wish her well. Miss Liu is very happy.
56、The students go to the flower shop ______. (    )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by taxi
57、The students go to the supermarket to buy ______ for Miss Liu. (    )
A．flowers B．clothes C．something to eat
58、They spend the most money on ______. (    )
A．flowers B．taking a taxi C．fruit and food
59、They go to ______ places in all. (    )
A．three B．four C．five
60、The students spend about ______ yuan in all. (    )
A．seventy-six B．eighty-six C．ninety-six
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你做什么了？—我呆在家里看电视了。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed，watch的过去式为watched。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你和谁一起去的？—我的朋友蒂姆。本题考查疑问词，A在哪，B谁，C怎样，答语回答的是人，用who提问，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们乘公共汽车去好吗？它比走路快。本题考查动名词，A是动名词/动词的现在分词，B是动词原形，C是动词过去式，than是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多重？—它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词，how heavy多重，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹昨天没有做英语作业。本题考查一般过去时态下陈述句的否定形式，A用于主语为非单数第三人称的一般现在时态，B用于主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时态，C用于一般过去时态，根据句中时间状语yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，否定形式用助动词didn’t，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，play the piano弹钢琴，球类前不加the，乐器前加the，故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。根据before，可知句子是一般过去时，like是动词原形，助动词用didn't，故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didn’t为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】本题考查want的用法,want to do sth. 想要做某事。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你_____要去做什么？What are you going to do____ ? 这是一个表示将来时态的句子，时间状语应该选择tomorrow，now用于现在进行时态， yesterday 用于一般过去时态。故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】略
1
解析：A
【详解】句意为“上个周末艾米做什么了？”last weekend意为“上个周末”，由此可知句子为一般过去时，故选助动词A.did 。助动词do和does用于一般现在时中，故不选B和C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的书包比我的大。本题考查形容词的比较级。A.更大的，形容词比较级；B.大的，形容词；C.最大的，形容词最高级。根据is和than，可知句子为两者作比较，该空应填形容词的比较级，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我通常七点起床。但是今天早上我五点起床。第一空usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语I，动词用原形；第二空this morning是一般过去时的标志词，动词get用过去式got，故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．younger
【详解】句意：我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级，young年轻的，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级younger。故答案为younger。
17．older
【详解】句意：迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构，将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。
18．hurt
【详解】句意：那男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。and连接两个动词，时态一致，fell是过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt的过去式还是hurt，故答案为hurt。
19．bigger
【详解】句意：我的棕色狗比黑色的大。 than是比较级的标志词，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。
20．thinner
【详解】句意：陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner更瘦的，故答案为thinner。
2eautifully
【详解】句意：看，杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副词是beautifully，故答案为beautifully。
22．many
【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。
2re
【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。
24．H
解析：     teacher     teaches
【详解】句意：他是我的新_____。他_____我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词new后应用名词teacher，意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语He为单数第三人称，其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teacher；teaches。
25．     writing     wants
【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。
三、完成句子
26．had##ad
【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。
27．     goes##oes     stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。
【点睛】
28．safe##afe
【详解】句意：在路上保持________和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s，可知该空考查形容词safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
29．woke##oke
【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。
30．waste
【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示，mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。
31．     Listen     carefully
【详解】句意：上课认真听。这是一个祈使句，动词原形听Listen放句首，首字母大写，认真地修饰动词用副词carefully，故答案为Listen； carefully。
3ancer##ancer
【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为dancer。
3
解析：Teachers’ Day
【详解】句意：______是在9月10日。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节。教师节Teachers’ Day，故答案为Teachers’ Day。
34．factory##actory
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。
35．watched##atched
【详解】句意：我昨天看电视了。由首字母及句意，可知考查短语watch TV，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。
36．     ate     fresh     took
【详解】句意：—你昨天去哪儿了？—去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。
37．watched##atched
【详解】句意：上周末我和妈妈一起看电视了。根据句中的last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，由句意和首字母，可知考查短语watch TV看电视，watch过去式为watched，故答案为watched。
38．dining##ining
【详解】句意：现在是十二点。让我们去______吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining，dining hall食堂，故答案为dining。
39．C
解析：     Chinese##hinese
     like##ike     heart##eart
【详解】句意：—你的语文老师是什么样的人？—他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher，怎么样应用like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为Chinese；like；heart。
40．D
解析：watch##atch
【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、B    
43、C    
44、D    
45、B    
46、C    
47、A    
48、D    
49、B    
50、D
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了鲍勃没有妻子却是四个孩子的父亲，四个孩子来自不同国家。。
51、句意：鲍勃有六个孩子。根据短文中的He has no wife, but he is a father of four children.他没有妻子，但是他是四个孩子的父亲。可知鲍勃有四个孩子，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
52、句意：鲍勃是一个年轻的男人。根据短文中的Bob is an old man.鲍勃是一个老年人。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
53、句意：尼康是一个日本女孩。根据短文中的The other one is from Japan. Her name is Nikon.另一个来自日本。她叫尼康。可知尼康是一个日本女孩，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
54、句意：比尔和迈克来自英国。根据短文中的One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike.一个儿子来自英国。他叫比尔。另一个儿子来自美国。他叫迈克。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
55、句意：尼康和兰兰喜欢玩具汽车。根据短文中的The girls play with dolls and toy animals.女孩们玩娃娃和玩具动物。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、C    
58、C    
59、A    
60、A
【导语】本文讲述了南希和她的朋友们去看生病的刘老师的买东西的消费情况。
56、句意：学生们_____去花店。A步行，B乘公交车，C乘出租车。根据First they walk to a flower shop.可知学生们步行去花店，故选A。
57、句意：学生们去超市给刘老师买____。A花，B衣服，C吃的东西。根据Then they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food and fruit.可知学生们去超市给刘小姐买食物和水果，故选C。
58、句意：他们花最多的钱在____。A花，B乘出租车，C水果和食物。根据The flowers are twenty-six yuan. They spend thirty-eight yuan in the supermarket. It costs them twelve yuan.可知他们花最多的钱在水果和食物上，故选C。
59、句意：他们总共去了____个地方。A三，B四，C五。通读全文，可知他们花店，超市，医院三个地方，故选A。
60、句意：学生们总共花了____元。A76，B86元，C96。根据The flowers are twenty-six yuan. They spend thirty-eight yuan in the supermarket. It costs them twelve yuan.可知他们26元买花，38元买水果和食物，12元乘出租车，一共76元。故选A。