洛阳市英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

洛阳市英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．—What did you do yesterday? (   )
—I _____ at home and _____ TV.
A．stay; watch B．stays; watches C．stayed; watched
my often _______ milk in the morning. (    )
A．have B．drink C．drinks
3．My sister _______ do her English homework yesterday. (    )
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
4．He’d like _________Hong Kong. (   )
A．travelling B．travels C．to travel
5．Jackie Chan is my _____ film star. (   )
A．like B．best C．favourite D．good
6．— are they? (   )
—They’re under the chair.
A．Where B．What C．Who
7．That’s the ______ dinosaur in this hall. (    )
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
8．We go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. (   )
A．to; from B．to; to C．from; to
9．We ________ many pictures yesterday. (     )
A．learned B．went C．took
10．The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. (   )
A．taking; to B．talking; about C．talking; for
11．—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? (   )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A．Do; see B．Did; look at C．Did; watch
12．There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup. (   )
A．some B．much C．many
13．How can you cross the road ______？   (  )
A．safety B．safe C．safely
14．The mouse helped the lion the net. (  )
A．bite B．bit C．bited
15．I’m my camera now. It was in my bag yesterday. (  )
A．looking for B．finding C．looking at
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Let’s go _______ (swim) together with Rose’s uncle.
17．Jane ____ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.
18．—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
19．Everyone must know about road ________ (safe).
20．You must not _________ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes.
21．Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.
22．They will _________ (go) to the library.
23．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
24．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
25．The weather there often changes ________ (quick).
三、完成句子
26．____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.
27．C_______ Day is on the first of June.
28．Mike always goes to school e______.
29．Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.
30．I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.
31．The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
32．We live in the _____ (two) floor.
33．I w______TV yesterday.
34．He runs f____________than me.
35．There are many robots in the science .
36．The eighth month of the year is _________________.
37．John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
38．I’m going to be a _______. (教练)
39．Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
40．Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
When I had something difficult to do, I often asked my mum for help. But she always said, “Do it ____41_____, dear.” I would get so angry (生气的). I thoughts he was the ____42_____ mother in the world.
One day, I wanted to ____43_____ some friends to my home. My bedroom was very dirty. Books were all over the table and the ground. I didn’t make my bed. I asked my ____44_____ to help me to clean it. But she said seriously (严肃地), “Do it yourself, girl.”
Because of my “lazy(懒惰的) mum”, I have to ____45_____ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents ____46_____. I even have to go to my art lessons alone (独自的). It’s really very hard to do everything by myself, ____47_____ I have learned a lot.
As time goes by, I ____48_____ my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She always says, “A lady can’t be lazy, or she’ll be crazy (疯狂的). ____49_____ can make you sunny!” What a _____50______ mother! Don’t you think so? A good mother is worth a hundred teachers!
41、A．myself B．yourself C．herself
42、A．best B．cleverest C．laziest
43、A．tell B．invite C．visit
44、A．mother B．father C．sister
45、A．washing B．wash C．washed
46、A．watch TV B．do homework C．do housework
47、A．and B．but C．so
48、A．understand B．meet C．help
49、A．Work B．Play C．Speaking
50、A．lazy B．bad C．wonderful
五、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断对（T）错（F）。
Hello, everybody! My name is Amy. I’m ten years old. I go to school every day. I get up at 7 o'clock. I have milk and bread for breakfast. I like milk. Milk is good for us. Then I go to school. I have lunch at school. At 3:40, school is over. I go back home. Dinner is ready, there’s some soup, chicken, vegetables, fish and rice for dinner. I am so happy.
51、Amy gets up at seven o'clock. ( )
52、Amy has milk and cake for breakfast. ( )
53、She has lunch at school. ( )
54、At 4:40, school is over. ( )
55、There’s some soup, chicken, fruit, fish and rice for dinner. ( )
六、阅读理解
The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li told the children what water is like. After that, she asked her students, “What's water?" No one spoke for a few minutes (分钟). Miss Li asked again, “Why don't you answer my question? Didn't I tell you what water is like?"
Just then, a boy put up his hand and said, "Miss Li, you told us water has no colour and no smell (气味). But where can we find this kind (种类) of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most (大多数) of the children agreed (同意) with him.
"I'm sorry, children," said the teacher, "our water is getting dirty. That's a problem.”
56、The students were having their ________ class. (   )
A．English B．Chinese C．chemistry
57、Miss Li told the children what ________ is like. (   )
A．water B．air C．weather
58、Did the students answer Miss Li's question at first(一开始)? (   )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn't. C．Yes, they could.
59、A boy said, “The water in the river behind my house is always ________.” (   )
A．clean B．black C．white
60、Most of the children thought the boy was ________. (   )
A．right B．wrong(错误的) C．interesting
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你做什么了？—我呆在家里看电视了。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed，watch的过去式为watched。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：艾米早上经常喝牛奶。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。A吃；喝，动词原形；B喝，动词原形；C喝，单数第三人称形式，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹昨天没有做英语作业。本题考查一般过去时态下陈述句的否定形式，A用于主语为非单数第三人称的一般现在时态，B用于主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时态，C用于一般过去时态，根据句中时间状语yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，否定形式用助动词didn’t，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】略
解析：C
【详解】略
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们在椅子下面。可只是对地点提问，A哪里，B什么，C谁，根据题意，故选A。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。此题考查形容词最高级，in this hall是最高级的标志词，tall的最高级是tallest，A形容词原级，B形容词比较级，A和B排除，故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们周一到周五去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。从……到……，用介词短语from to表示，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。A拿走；到，B交谈；关于，C交谈；为，根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论，以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事（而制定）计划，are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划，故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗？—是的，很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故需加助动词did，故A选项排除，look at看，强调动作；watch观看；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。A一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的coffee是不可数名词，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：你怎样安全地穿过这条路？修饰动词应该用副词safely。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】略
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我现在……我的相机。它昨天在我的书包里。look for寻找，find，找到，look at，看。根据下句说昨天在包里，即今天找不到了，正在寻找，故答案为A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．swimming
【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。
17．gets
【详解】句意：珍每天上午7: 30起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up起床，根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
18．are crossing
【详解】句意：—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？—因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。
19．safety
【详解】句意：每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全road safety，故答案为safety。
20．play
【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
2te
【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。
22．go
【详解】句意：他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时，will后面接动词原形，故答案为go。
23．meet
【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。
【点睛】
2aught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
25．quickly
【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词是quickly，故答案为quickly。
三、完成句子
2
解析：A healthy diet
【详解】句意：一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食a healthy diet，固定搭配，故答案为A healthy diet。
27．C
解析：Children's
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's，Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
28．early##arly
【详解】句意：迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早，因此该空应填early，故答案为early。
29．is very excited about
【详解】句意：迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对……很兴奋，be very excited about，主语是Mike，be动词用is，故答案为is very excited about。
30．camping##amping
【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为went camping，符合题意，故答案为camping。
31．taller
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。
32．second
【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。
33．watched##atched
【详解】句意：我昨天看电视了。由首字母及句意，可知考查短语watch TV，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。
34．faster##aster
【详解】句意：他跑得比我________。根据句意及首字母f可知该空考查副词fast，意思是快得，than一般用于比较级后面，fast的比较级是faster，故答案为faster。
35．museum
【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。
3
解析：August ##Aug.
【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是______。根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为August/Aug。
37．present
【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。
38．coach
【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练coach，可数名词，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为coach。
39．took pictures
【详解】句意：昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示，根据Yesterday，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。
【点睛】
40．quiet##uiet
【详解】句意：请_____。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的，形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、B    
44、A    
45、B    
46、C    
47、B    
48、A    
49、A    
50、C
【分析】该短文大意：我对妈妈认识的改变。
41、句意：但是她总是说：“你做_____，亲爱的。” A. myself我自己；B. yourself你自己；C. herself她自己；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
42、句意：我认为她是世界上最_____妈妈。A. best最好的；B. cleverest最聪明的；C. laziest最懒惰的；根据前面句子的意思可知我认为妈妈是最懒惰的，故选C。
43、句意：有一天，我想____我的一些朋友来我家。A. tell告诉；B. invite邀请；C. visit参观；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
44、句意：我让我_____来帮我打扫它。A. mother妈妈；B. father爸爸；C. sister妹妹；根据答语“自己做，小姑娘。”可判断该空填mother，故选A。
45、句意：因我我“懒惰的妈妈”，我不得不_____衣服和打扫我的房间。have to后跟动词原形，故选B。
46、句意：我必须帮我的父母______。A. watch TV看电视；B. do homework写作业；C. do housework做家务；根据句意C选项符合，故选C。
47、句意：靠我自己做每件事太难了，_____我学会了很多。A. and和；B. but但是；C. so所以；跟据该句意思可知用转折连词but符合，故选B。
48、句意：随着时间的推移，我_____我妈妈了。A. understand理解；B. meet遇见；C. help帮助；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
49、句意：_____使你充满阳光！A. Work工作；B. Play玩；C. Speaking说话；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
50、句意：多么______一个妈妈呀！A. lazy懒惰的；B. bad坏的；C. wonderful精彩的，令人赞叹的；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、B    
59、B    
60、A
【分析】
56、句意：学生们正在上______课。A英语，B语文，C化学，根据The students were having their chemistry class.学生们正在上化学课，故选C。
57、句意：李老师告诉孩子们_____是什么样子的。A水，B空气，C天气，根据Miss Li told the children what water is like.李老师告诉孩子们水是什么样子的。故选A。
58、句意：一开始学生们回答李老师的问题了吗？根据No one spoke for a few minutes (分钟). Miss Li asked again, "Why don't you answer my question? Didn't I tell you what water is like?"有几分钟没人说话。李小姐又问：“你们为什么不回答我的问题？我没告诉你们水是什么样子吗？”，答语为否定回答，故选B。
59、句意：一个男孩说，“我家后面的河水总是_______。”A干净的，B黑的，C白的，根据The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.我家后面河里的水总是黑的，而且有股难闻的气味。故选B。
60、句意：大多数孩子认为男孩是______。A对的，B错误的，C有趣的，根据Most (大多数) of the children agreed (同意) with him.大多数孩子都同意他的观点。故选A。
【点睛】