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郑州市第四中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1.This is _________. Students all read books in it. ( )
A.gym B.library C.shop
id they ________? ( )
A.fishing B.go fishing C.went fishing
3.He’d like _________Hong Kong. ( )
A.travelling B.travels C.to travel
4.It is cold today, you must _______ your coat. ( )
A.take off B.put on C.pick up
5.My friends likes ______. ( )
A.sing and dance B.run and swim C.running and swimming
6.Eric fell off his bike. So he didn’t _____ to school. ( )
A.came B.coming C.come
7.Bob can see some _____ on the farm. ( )
A.horse B.a horse C.horses
8.That’s the ______ dinosaur in this hall. ( )
A.tall B.taller C.tallest
9.There _____ no computers in my home before. But now there _____ two computers. ( )
A.are; are B.were; are C.are; were
10.It is not ________ to ride on the left side of the road in China. ( )
A.safely B.safety C.safe
11.Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. ( )
A.a little; a few B.a few; a little C.any; some
12.I usually _________ up at seven o'clock. But this morning I _________ up at five o'clock. ( )
A.got; get B.get; get C.get; got
13.—_________ will you stay in Baoding? ( )
—For three weeks.
A.How many B.How long C.When
14.The boy is ______ a blue coat. ( )
A.with B.put on C.wearing
15.The boys are _____ about the _____ running race. ( )
A.exciting; excited B.exciting; exciting C.excited; exciting
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1id you _________(go) swimming yesterday?
17.I ________ to a forest park last Saturday (go)
18.______ (do not) be sad. Your friend will be well soon.
19.Mary _____ (live) in the USA before.
20.I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.
21.In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
22.There’s a green man, we can ________ (walk) now.
23.Look, Yang Ling is dancing ________ (beautiful).
24.Look! The girls _________ (have) a rest under a tree now.
25._______ (read) _______ (make) people clever. Please _______ (read) more books.
三、完成句子
26.There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
27.Amy f______ off her bike, she h______ her leg.
28.Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯).
29.The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
30.He wants to be an _______ (画家).
31.My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
3hopsticks are _______________ for western people, but they are ________ for Chinese people.
33.Your father and your mother are your p______.
34.I have a pen friend, and we always send an e______ to each other by computer.
35.Reading and listening to music are his h_____.
36.I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.
37.John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
38.It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
39.—W_____ there any boys in the park?
—Yes, there were.
40.Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.
四、完形填空
Look!My mother is __41___ TV.My father is sitting on a chair and __42___ a newspaper.He often __43___ about something __44___ my grandfather.Mygrandfather is a professor(教授)and he likes reading, __45___ .Now he is reading a book.He has poor(差的)___46____ ,so he can’t read for a __47___ time.My grandmother is telling an interesting story to me.I’m listning to her __48___ .I really don’t know__49___ my grandma has so __50___ good stories to tell.She can tell me a different story every evening.
41、A.look B.seeing C.watching D.listning
42、A.seeing B.reading C.watching D.looking
43、A.tells B.says C.speaks D.talks
44、A.from B.with C.about D.in
45、A.well B.much C.too D.also
46、A.eyesight(视力) B.hand C.ears D.legs
47、A.any B.some C.long D.short
48、A.funny B.active C.careful D.carefully
49、A.what B.why C.whose D.when
50、A.many B.a few C.much D.little
五、阅读判断
阅读表格,判断正(T)误(F)。
Name
Height(cm)
Weight(kg)
Place to live
Places around home
Hobbies
Things to do at the weekend
Ann
150
38
city
shops, a cinema, a library
reading
read books, see a film
Sue
145
40
countryside
hills, rivers,
trees
riding,
running
run with her dad
51、Ann is taller than Sue but Sue is heavier than Ann. ( )
52、Ann lives in the city and Sue lives in the countryside. ( )
53、There are some shops, rivers and trees around Ann's home. ( )
54、Sue likes riding and running. ( )
55、Ann usually reads books at the weekend but she never sees a film. ( )
六、阅读理解
My Weekend
I had a good time last weekend. My parents and I went camping in the mountain. Early in the morming, we rode bikes to the mountain. There were many trees and flowers. We bought some food and water in a shop and started to climb the mountain. It was very hard! My mother and I were tired when we go to the op(山项). But my father was OK because he was strong. We took pictures, listened to the birds singing and had our lunch there. After that, we played chess in the camp under a big tree. Then we slept in the camp. When we got home, it was late. We had supper at 9:00.
56、We _______ to the mountain. ( )
A.rode bikes B.took a bus C.walked
57、We bought food and water _______. ( )
A.in a shop near our home B.in the afternoon C.in a shop near the mountain
58、通过上下可以猜测,划线单词“hard”的意思是_______。( )
A.容易的 B.艰难的 C.坚硬的
59、 _________ were tired after climbing the mountain. ( )
A.My mother and I B.My father and I C.My parents and I
60、下面叙述错误的是_______ ( )
A.We took pictures and listened to the birds singing on the top of the mountain.
B.We played chess and slept in the camp.
C.We had supper in the mountain.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:这是______。学生们都在它里面读书。A体育馆,B图书馆,C商店,根据常识可知在图书馆里看书。故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:他们去钓鱼了吗?去钓鱼go fishing,A选项排除;B动词原形;C动词的过去式;助动词did后的动词用原形。故选B。
解析:C
【详解】略
解析:B
【详解】句意:今天冷,你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉,排除A;C项为挑选,排除C;冷了应穿上外衣,故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语like doing sth喜欢做某事,A和B排除,故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didn’t后面加动词原形,故选C。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:鲍勃能在农场上看到一些_____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A马,名词单数。B一匹马,不定冠词a+名词单数。C马,名词复数。some加可数名词复数,故选C。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。此题考查形容词最高级,in this hall是最高级的标志词,tall的最高级是tallest,A形容词原级,B形容词比较级,A和B排除,故选C。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型,第一个空,根据before以前,可知句子为一般过去时态,主语no computers是复数,be动词用were,排除AC,故选B。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:在中国,走在路的左边是不安全的。A安全地,副词,B安全,名词,C安全的,形容词,根据句意可知,be动词后用形容词,选项C符合句意。故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。any常用语否定句,排除选项C;a little一些,后跟不可数名词;a few一些,后跟可数名词复数;meat不可数,mangoes是可数名词复数,故选A。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:我通常七点起床。但是今天早上我五点起床。第一空usually是一般现在时的标志词,主语I,动词用原形;第二空this morning是一般过去时的标志词,动词get用过去式got,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你将在保定呆______?—三个星期。A多少,B多久,C什么时候,根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时,其结构为主语+be+doing,wear的现在分词是wearing,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋,固定短语,exciting令人兴奋的,形容事或物,故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.go
【详解】句意:你(们)昨天去游泳了吗?本题考查动词的形式,助动词did后的动词用原形,故答案为go。
17.went
【详解】句意:我上周六去了森林公园。 last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词,go的过去时是went,故答案为went。
18.D
解析:Don’t
【详解】句意:不要悲伤。你的朋友很快就会好的。考查祈使句否定形式don't+动词原形,首字母大写,故答案为Don’t。
19.lived
【详解】句意:玛丽以前住在美国。根据before可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,live的过去式是lived,故答案为lived。
20.ate
【详解】句意:去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,eat的过去式是ate,故答案为ate。
21.tomatoes
【详解】句意:花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式,故答案为tomatoes。
22.walk
【详解】句意:有一个绿色的人,我们现在可以走。情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故答案为walk。
【点睛】
2eautifully
【详解】句意:看,杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法,beautiful漂亮的,副词是beautifully,故答案为beautifully。
2re having
【详解】句意:看!女孩们现在在树下休息。Look!和now是现在进行时be doing的标志词,主语The girls是复数,be动词用are,have的现在分词是having,故答案为are having。
25. Reading makes read
【详解】句意:读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读,动词或动词短语作主语,动词用动名词形式reading;make使,主语reading是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes;第二句是祈使句,动词原形开头。故答案为Reading;makes;read。
三、完成句子
2go##go
【详解】句意:我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知,我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前,符合题意,故答案为ago。
27. fell##ell hurt##urt
【详解】句意:艾米从她的自行车上摔下来,她的腿受伤了。根据句意,可知句子描述过去发生的事,是一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母,可知第一个空考查短语fall off摔下,fall的过去式为fell。根据句意及所给字母,可知第二个空考查单词hurt受伤,过去式为hurt。故答案为fell;hurt。
【点睛】
28.good habits
【详解】句意:刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good,形容词,修饰名词;习惯habit,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,habit是可数名词,复数是habits,故答案为good habits。
29.big / large and strong
【详解】句意:狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong,故答案为big / large and strong。
30.artist
【详解】句意:他想成为一名画家。画家artist,前面有an修饰,用单数形式。故答案为artist。
31.healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意:我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词,由下文健身可知应是健康的,因此该空应填healthy,故答案为healthy。
32. difficult easy
【详解】句意:筷子对于西方人是______,但它对于中国人是____。根据常识,筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult,但它们对于中国人是容易的easy,故答案为difficult;easy。
33.parents##arents
【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母,可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent,主语是爸爸和妈妈,要用复数parents。故答案为parents。
34.email##mail
【详解】句意:我有一个笔友,我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封____。根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填电子邮件email,故答案为email。
35.hobbies##obbies
【详解】句意:阅读和听音乐是他的_____。根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴趣爱好。主语是两个:阅读和听音乐,故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies,故答案为hobbies。
3amping##amping
【详解】句意:去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示,可知:去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营,为固定搭配,过去式为went camping,符合题意,故答案为camping。
37.present
【详解】句意:约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为present。
38.watched TV
【详解】句意:昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,watch的过去式watched,故答案为watched TV。
39.Were##ere
【详解】句意:—公园里有一些男孩吗?—是的,有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were,故答案为Were。
40.quiet##uiet
【详解】句意:请_____。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的,形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。
四、完形填空
解析:41、C
42、B
43、B
44、C
45、C
46、A
47、C
48、D
49、B
50、A
【解析】
41、“看电视 ”用watch TV
42、“看报纸”用read a newspaper
43、“说一些有关我爷爷的事情”用say something about sb.固选B。
44、say something about sb. 固选C。
45、too ,also 都表示 “也”too 用于句尾,also 用于句中系动词后,实意动词前。
46、根据句意“视力差,不能长时间看书” 固选A。
47、根据句意“视力差,不能长时间看书” 固选C。
48、“认真听讲”用副词carefully。
49、根据句意“奶奶为什么有这么多的好故事呢?”选B。
50、修饰可数名词用many。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、T
53、F
54、T
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、A
57、C
58、B
59、A
60、C
【解析】
56、参考第一行最后一句“we rode bikes to the mountain.”故选A。
57、参考“There were many trees and flowers. We bought some food and water in a shop and started to climb the mountain.”前面提到了there,是指在山下;后面又提到开始爬山,所以应该是在山下的小店里买的。故选C。
58、前面的it是指前文提到的“climb the mountain”,而后面一句“My mother and I were tired when we go to the op(山项)”可以看出爬山还是比较累的,故选B。
59、上一题已经提到“My mother and I were tired when we go to the op(山项)”,故选A。
60、倒数第二行提到“We took pictures, listened to the birds singing and had our lunch there.”所以在山上吃的是午餐而不是晚饭,所以C是错误的,故选C。
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