郑州外国语学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

郑州外国语学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
efore, we _______ computer rooms at school. But now we have three. (   )
A．have B．have two C．didn’t have
2．She got up late and _________ to school. (    )
A．run B．runs C．ran
3．Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. (   )
A．she B．her C．him
4．The boy was short before, _______ he’s tall now. (   )
A．and B．but C．so
5．You __________ run _________ the classroom.
A．mustn’t,  in B．should, in C．shouldn’t, out of
on’t _____ late for school.  (   )
A．be B．are C．is
7．______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.
A．Who B．Where C．What
8．Would you like ____ the football match? (   )
A．to watch B．to see C．watch D．see
9．—_____ Lily usually read books in the morning? (    )
—No, she _____.
A．Do; aren’t B．Does; does C．Does; doesn’t
10．The canteen is on the ________ floor. (     )
A．one B．second C．three
11．She __________ clothes last weekend. (     )
A．wash B．washed C．washing
12．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? (    )
A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to
13．The children are going to visit ________ new school tomorrow. Miss Li will ________. (    )
A．their; show them around
B．their; show their around
C．them; show around they
14．-- behind the door?   (   )
-- There are some umbrellas.
A．What are B．What C．What's
15．The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. (   )
A．with B．in C．on
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Jane is ______ than me. (thin)
17．Tutu ______ (watch) TV last night.
18．The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
19．The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.
20．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
21．She usually ________ (watch) TV in the morning.
22．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
23．_______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).
24．—_______ the boys _______ (play) basketball next Saturday?  —No, they aren’t.
25．_______ (make) his dream _______ (come) true, he will do more sport.
三、完成句子
2hinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M______.
27．W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
28．Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
29．The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month.
30．The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
31．Helen and Mike want to _________ (学习了解澳大利亚).
32．___________ (有时), I go to the cinema.
33．I have a pen friend, and we always send an e______ to each other by computer.
34．The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’s a______.
35．Mike likes ________ (滑冰) in winter.
36．There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
37．Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.
38．I’m 50 k____________.
39．You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.
40．It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
四、完形填空
In England, people often talk about the_41__because they can experience(经历) four seasons in_42__day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. __43___ an hour, black clouds come and then it_44__hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the_45__will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, you can also have summer in winter, __46___ have winter in summer. So in __47___ you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.
When you go to __48___, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the __49___ morning, but you shouldn’t laugh at them. If you __50___take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.
41、A．time B．food C．clothes D．weather
42、A．every B．a C．/ D．the
43、A．After B．Besides C．Before D．Ago
44、A．rains B．rained C．raining D．rainy
45、A．weather B．sun C．earth D．air
46、A．with B．or C．but D．when
47、A．spring B．summer C．winter D．autumn
48、A．England B．London C．the US D．Canada
49、A．rainy B．cloudy C．sunny D．storm
50、A．can’t B．don’t C．doesn’t D．didn’t
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列各句意思是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
Last Sunday, Lucy and I went to a bookshop, then we wanted to go to the shopping centre but we didn’t know the way how to get to the bookshop. We asked the policeman in the street for help. He told us to walk along Renmin Road, and turn right at the fourth crossing. Then we walked and walked but we didn’t see the bookshop. We were too tired so we took a taxi. “Please take us to the bookshop.” We told the taxi driver. The taxi driver laughed and said, “The bookshop is over there, you may get off now.”
51、Lucy and I went to the bookshop last Saturday. ( )
52、We also wanted to go to the shopping centre. ( )
53、The policeman told us the way to the shopping centre. ( )
54、Lucy and I went to the bookshop by taxi. ( )
55、The driver didn’t know the way to the bookshop. ( )
六、阅读理解
Last week Mrs Mills went to London. She doesn’t know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.
“I can ask him the way,” she said to herself.
“Excuse me, can you tell me the way to King Street please?” she said.
The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English. He spoke German. He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a book.
He opened the book and found a sentence. It was: I DO NOT SPEAK ENGLISH.
56、Mrs Mills _____ London well. (       )
A．knows B．went to C．doesn’t know
57、She asked her way to a man _____. (       )
A．on King Street B．near a bus stop C．who is English
58、Did the man speak English or German? (       )
A．German. B．English. C．Both A and B．
59、The man was _____ in London. (       )
A．familiar B．tourist C．new
60、The man helped Mrs. Mills a lot at last. (       )
A．True. B．False. C．Not mentioned（没有提到）.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前，我们学校没有计算机室。但现在我们有三个。本题考查否定句，A有，B有两个，C没有，根据句意以前学校没有计算机室，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。根据got up为过去式形式，and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致，run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：刘老师又和蔼又有趣。我们都喜欢______。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词宾格；该空做like的宾语，用宾格形式，再根据Miss可知是女性。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_____现在他很高。A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。故选B。
解析：A
【详解】略
解析：A
【详解】句意：上学不要迟到。否定的祈使句是Don't+动词原形。故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句，需要平时掌握。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】略
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—莉莉通常早上看书吗？—不，她不是。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A洗，动词原形。B洗，动词的过去式/过去分词。C洗，动名词/动词的现在分词。根据last weekend上周末，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B.
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：孩子们明天将参观他们的新学校。李老师将要带他们参观。根据句意可知第一个横线上填他们的，横向后有名词school，所以填形容词性物主代词their，故排除C。后面一句带某人参观用show sb around，show动词后用人称代词宾格，故排除B，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】略
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的，做定语，B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服，排除B；C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．thinner
【详解】句意：简比我更瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，thin是形容词原级，比较级为thinner，故答案为thinner。
17．watched
【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。
18．longer
【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer，故答案为longer。
19．buy
【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy买，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。
20．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。
21．watches
【详解】句意：她通常在上午看电视。watch TV看电视，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。故答案为watches。
22．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
23．E
解析：     Eating     health
【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating；health。
2
解析：     Are     going to play
【详解】句意：—男孩们下周六将要打篮球吗？—不，他们不。根据next Saturday可知句子是一般将来时，结构为be+going to do。问句主语the boys是复数形式，be动词用are，句首大写为Are；动词play原形为play，故答案为Are；going to play。
25．     To make     come
【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为to make，动词短语make sth. do让某事发生，come的动词原形为come，故答案为To make；come。
三、完成句子
26．May##ay
【详解】句意：中国人在___有劳动节假期。根据常识和字母提示可知，May五月，符合题意，故答案为May。
27．     Were##ere     buildings##uildings     village##illage
【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。
28．safe##afe
【详解】句意：在路上保持________和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s，可知该空考查形容词safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
29．back##ack
【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。
30．big / large and strong
【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。
3
解析：learn about Australia
【详解】句意：海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解learn about ，澳大利亚Australia，动词词组，故答案为learn about Australia。
32．Sometimes
【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。
33．email##mail
【详解】句意：我有一个笔友，我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封____。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填电子邮件email，故答案为email。
3utumn##utumn
【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是______。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词autumn，意为秋天，故答案为autumn。
35．skating##to skate
【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰skate，动词。like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事，skate的动名词是skating，不定式为to skate，故答案为skating/ to skate。
36．gym
【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。
37．watches
【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
38．kilograms##ilograms
【详解】句意：我50公斤。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词kilogram公斤，50后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。
39．heavier##eavier
【详解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。你比我______。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级，辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级把y变成i加er，故答案为heavier/eavier。
40．watched TV
【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为watched TV。
四、完形填空
解析：41、D    
42、B    
43、A    
44、A    
45、B    
46、B    
47、C    
48、A    
49、C    
50、B
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
51、句意：上周六露西和我去书店了。根据“Last Sunday, Lucy and I went to a bookshop”可知他们是周日去的，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
52、句意：我们还想去购物中心。根据“then we wanted to go to the shopping centre”可知他们想去购物中心，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
53、句意：警察告诉我们去购物中心的路。根据“We asked the policeman in the street for help. He told us to walk along Renmin Road, and turn right at the fourth crossing.”可知是警察告诉我们去购物中心的路，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
54、句意：露西和我坐出租车去书店。根据The taxi driver laughed and said, “The bookshop is over there, you may get off now.”可知，出租车没有载他们去，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
55、句意：司机不知道去书店的路。根据The taxi driver laughed and said, “The bookshop is over there, you may get off now.”可知，是司机知道书店的位置，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、A    
59、B    
60、B
【分析】
56、句意：米尔斯夫人对伦敦_____。从文中句子“She doesn’t know London very well”得知她不太了解伦敦，故选C。
57、句意：她向一个 男人问路。从文中句子“she saw a man near a bus stop.”得知在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人，故选B。
58、句意：那个人说英语还是德语？从文中句子“He did not understand English. He spoke German.”得知他说德语，故选A。
59、句意：那个人是 在伦敦。从文中句子“He was a tourist.”得知他是个游客。故选B。
60、句意：那人最终帮了米尔斯太太很多忙。从文中句子“He opened the book and found a sentence, it was: I DO NOT SPEAK ENGLISH.”得知他翻开书，发现一句话，原来是：我不会说英语。因此没有帮到米尔斯太太，因此是错的，故选B。