中考复习（定语从句）.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,中考专项复习,复合句,之,定语从句,复习：,复合句,宾语从句,状语从句,定语从句,（直接引语和间接引语）,复习：,复习：,状语从句,状语从句的考点,:,1.,状语从句的分类和连接词,2.,时态,3.,一些连接词的比较：,when tooto&so that,等,4.,不能同时在句中出现的连接词,复习：,复习：,状语从句练习检查,胜券在握,P96,定语从句,复习,Mary is a,beautiful,girl.,形容词作定语,思考题一：,什么是定语从句？,Mary is a girl,who has long hair,.,句子作定语,修饰,girl,叫做,定语从句,概念,:,在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。,思考题二：,定语从句的基本句式是什么？定语从句的关系词有哪些？,先行词,关系词,定语从句,Mary is a girl,who,has long hair,.,关系代词,关系副词,which,who,whom,whose,that,Where,when,定语从句的基本句式：,思考题三：,怎么选择引导定语从句的,关系词,？,定语从句的用法,:,当先行词是,物,时,用,_,或,_,引导,.,These are the trees,_,were planted last year,.,当先行词是,人,时,用,_,_,_,_,引导,.,which,that,who,whom,whose,that,who,whom,whose,that,用法区别,.,who,作定语从句的,主语或宾语,.,The man,who,is speaking at the meeting,is a worker.,The man is a worker.,The man,is speaking at the meeting.,分解,作主语,Whom,作定语从句的,宾语,The woman,whom,they wanted to visit,is a teacher.,The woman is a teacher.,They wanted to visit,the woman,.,分解,作宾语,whose,作定语从句的,定语,.,I know the girl,whose,mother is a teacher,.,分解,I know the girl.,The girls,mother is a teacher.,作定语,that,可以作定语从句的,主语和宾语,.,注意,:,关系代词作动词宾语时可,省略,.,The woman,(whom/that),they wanted to visit,is a teacher.,下列情况只能用,that,序数词或最高级,adj,修饰先行词时,Tom is the cleverest boy,that,I have ever known.,all,everything,nobody,等不定代词作先行词时,Everything,that,we saw in this film was true.,思考题四：,下列句子如何确定定语从句的谓语的单复数,?,1.These are the boys who _(be)from Beijing.,2.This is the girl who _(have)been to,Nanjing,.,are,has,Let me have a try!,Goodbye!,