2025年厦门市小学英语首字母填空专题练习含答案.doc

厦门市小学英语首字母填空专题练习(含答案)

一、小学英语首字母填空
1．
Man: Good morning. Can I help you?
Boy: Yes, please. I want to b___1__ a walkman. I like listening to m__2____ very much.
Man: Oh, I see. Look, this is a n___3___ one, I think. It’s 200 yuan. It’s a Japanese walkman. It’s very good.
Boy: Oh, but I’d___4____ like it. Do you have C____5_____ walkmans?
Man: Yes, we do.
Boy: Can you s___6___ me that walkman?
Man: Yes, h___7___ you are.
Boy: Well, this walkman looks good. H____8__ m____9____ is it?
Man: 100 yuan.
Boy: Oh, sorry. I’m a s___10___ and I don’t have much money.
Man: How about this one? Only 50 yuan.
Boy: That’s OK. I’ll take it.
1.buy 2.music 3.new 4.don’t 5.Chinese 6.show 7.here 8.How 9.much 10.student

2．
There is a p____ near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red, and some are y____. We can see a hill behind the park, too. At the foot of the hill we can see a r____. There are some boats on it. Children like to go there. It is Monday today. There are many young Pioneers(少先队员)in the park. Some are walking and singing. S____ are dancing or p____ games. Ann and h__ sister Kate are flying a k____. Tom and his brother Sam are t______ a Frisbee(飞盘). Their father and mother are sitting u_____ the tree. All the family are h_____ a good time.
1.park 2.yellow 3.river 4.some 5.playing 6.her 7.kite 8.throwing 9.under 10.having

3．
A: Hello, Peter. How are you today? I hear(听说) you w__1_ well last week.
B: I’m much better now. Thank you. Did you w_2__ the basketball game last night?
A: Sure, I did. Great Lake Team w_3__ the game at last. Great Lake is my favorite team and David is my favorite basketball p__4__. He did really w__5_ in this game.
B: I like him, too. Last Christmas I s_6_ him on TV with a baby in his arms.
A: That was his daughter. She was only three months o_7_ then.
B: So w__8__ did you get home last night?
A: At about 9:30 and I went to bed at 10:00.
B: I went to bed 20 minutes l_9_ than you.
A: Why?
B: Because I had the busiest and h_10_ birthday yesterday!

1. weren’t 2.watch 3.won 4.player 5.well 6.saw 7.old 8.when 9.later 10.happiest

4．
Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松). Perhaps the most p___1___ way is to take part in sports. There are t___2___ kinds of sports: team(团体)sports and individual(个人)sports.
B___3___ and football are team sports. J___4___ and swimming are individual sports.It is important for everyone to relax s___5___ and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us should take part in sports and entertainments.
（A） 1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes

5．
One afternoon ,when school was over, Mary and Joan Black didn't go home. They stayed in school t 1 help their teacher. They helped her to carry some books. They worked for half an hour. Then the teacher said, "Thank you, girls. We will finish the work tomorrow. Now you must go home. "
When the girls got home, it was dark outside. There was a light i 2 their home, and the door was open. They could see a man inside.
"Who is it?" said Mary. "Mother and father have gone to do some shopping. They will go home at half past seven."
When the man saw Mary, he looked a 3 . Then he smiled and said, "Come in! You don't know me, but I'm your father's friend. He has asked me to get some money for him. " The man did not see Joan.
Mary went inside and began talking to the man, but Joan did not. She quickly but quietly ran off. She soon found a policeman and brought him back to their home. The man was still there, but when he saw the policeman, he t 4 to run off. The policeman took him by the arm. Just then the girls' parents returned.
"Is this man your f 5 ?" the policeman asked Mr. Black.
"No! He must be a thief. He wanted to steal my money. I'm glad that you have caught him. "
1.to 2.inside 3.afraid 4.tried 5.friend

6．
Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, "No, I can't read with these. "
The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, "Excuse me, but can you read at all?" "No, I can't!" Tom said, "If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?"
1.sat 2.round 3.glasses 4.along 5.try

7．
There is a g _ __boy in Ben's class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p___ for him. They are going to sing some s__ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very  w___ .Miss White wants Ben to  p___ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not  a___home .Ben's mother answers the p ___. She will tell Ben about the guitar.
good  party  songs  well play  at  photo

8．

John gets up early from Monday to S , because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to the D Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well. He usually goes to the b to look at the new books on Saturday afternoons, and after supper he watches TV until(直到) m . He doesn’t get up early on Sundays. John’s parents b work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a h and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w homework, so he must s three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(埋怨) he has too m homework to do.
Saturday ; Drawing ; bookshop ; midnight; both; hamburger; begins; weekend ; spend ; much

二、完形填空
9．完形填空阅读短文，选择对答案。
    Daming, Simon and Simon's father are 1  the UN building. It's in 2 . There are lots of 3  from all around the world. Daming wants to go 4  to have a look. There are many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon 5  Daming one of the presents from China. It's very beautiful. Daming wants 6  photo of it.
1. A. visit
B. visits
C. visiting
2. A. New York
B. Beijing
C. London
3. A. country
B. flag
C. flags
4. A. inside
B. under
C. out
5. A. show
B. shows
C. showed
6. A. to take
B. takes
C. taking
【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；
【解析】【分析】这是简介大明他们三人游览联合国大厦短文。
（1）句意：大明，西蒙和西蒙父亲正在......联合国大厦。这里和are搭配，用目前分词visiting，构成进行时态对。故答案为：C。
（2）句意：它在......。联合国大厦在纽约，A选项对。故答案为：A。
（3）句意：这里有许多来自世界各地......。这里用flags“国旗”对，country“国家”，意思不合适，这里有lots of（许多）修饰，flag用复数。故答案为：C。
（4）句意：大明想要去......看看。A选项是“里面”，B选项是“在.....下面”，C选项是：外面。这里有inside“里面”对。故答案为：A。
（5）句意：西蒙......大明一件来自中国礼品。根据上下文，句子时态用一般目前时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词单三形式，B选项对。故答案为：B。
（6）句意：大明想......它照片。这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”，A选项对。故答案为：A。
【点评】这是考察完型填空题目。仔细审题，根据语法构造和句意提醒来选择合适答案。

10．完形填空读一读，选择合适选项完毕短文。
    My favourite 1  is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually 2  in January or February. At the Spring Festival, we 3  have a 4  meal. It is a big 5  dinner. We 6  delicious food. We 7  friends and say "Happy New Year" to them.
1. A. day
B. week
C. festival
2. A. comes
B. goes
C. runs
3. A. don't
B. always
C. sometimes
4. A. small
B. dinner
C. special
5. A. house
B. well
C. family
6. A. eat
B. eating
C. eats
7. A. calls
B. visit
C. play
【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；
【解析】【分析】本文重要陈刚自我简介。
（1）句意：我最喜欢节日是春节。根据Spring Festival可知需要填写Festival，故选C。
（2）句意：春节一般在一月份或者二月份。春节到来，用come ，故选A。
（3）句意：在春节我们总是吃特殊饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识，always总是，故选B。
（4）句意： 在春节我们总是吃特殊饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识，special特殊，故选C。
（5）句意：它是一种家庭大餐。big family dinner，家庭大餐，故选C。
（6）句意：我们吃特殊食物。eat food，吃食物，故选A。
（7）句意：我们拜访并且向他们说“新年快乐”。visit friends，拜访朋友，故选B。
【点评】考察词汇在篇章中运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定使用方法等，注意时态、语法及固定使用方法等。

11．完形填空完形填空
    I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2  . He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. He's bright(聪颖). Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson takes Bobo to the park. Tomson 4 the frisby and Bobo catches it in the air. Bobo can open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door and catches his bag. What a bright dog!
    I like Bobo. I often go to Tomson's home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo  9  to eat. I want to have a dog, too.
1. A. everyone
B. all of us
C. we
2. A. much
B. many
C. well
3. A. It's
B. He's
C. Its
4. A. throw
B. is throwing
C. throws
5. A. back
B. front
C. iniddle
6. A. in
B. for
C. of
7. A. opens
B. open
C. is opening
8. A. to
B. with
C. to
9. A. something
B. nothing
C. anything
【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我认为......喜欢狗。狗是我们朋友。不定代词作主语谓语用三单形式，其他选项不符，everyone每个人，故答案为A.
（2）句意：我朋友汤姆森.......喜欢狗。very much非常，固定词组，修饰动词，故答案为A.
（3）句意：他有一只大狗。……叫博博。表达动物代词用it它，形容词性物主代词背面接名词，it形容词性物主代词是its它，故答案为C.
（4）句意：汤姆森……了飞盘，博博在空中抓住了它。本句是一般目前时，主语是单数，谓语用三单形式，throws扔，故答案为C.
（5）句意：当汤姆森上学时候。博博站在门口……，等待汤森到来。in front of在.......前面，固定词组，故答案为B.
（6）句意：当汤姆森上学时候。博博站在门口前面，等待汤森到来。wait for等待，固定词组，故答案为B.
（7）句意：他……门，把包接住。open the door开门，固定词组，本句是一般目前时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式opens，故答案为A.
（8）句意：我常常去汤姆森家......他一起玩。play with和.......玩，固定词组，故答案为B.
（9）句意：我常常给博博某些吃......。something  to eat某些吃东西，固定词组，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考察了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当选项填空。

12．完形填空完形填空
    Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1  the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2  at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boy's parents wanted to get 3  money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head.
    Mr. White's lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court.
    “Now, my boy,” he said, “you 5 last month, weren't you?”
    “Yes, sir” said the boy.
    “And you can't lift your right arm now, can you?”
    “ 6 , sir.”
    “Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?”
    Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose.
    “Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high 9 you lift it before the accident?”
    “Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 went up right over his head.
1. A. by
B. in
C. at
D. on
2. A. farm
B. house
C. hospital
D. court
3. A. more
B. many
C. a little
D. little
4. A. easily
B. usually
C. no longer
D. nearly
5. A. was hurt
B. were hurt
C. hurt
D. were hurted
6. A. No
B. Yes
C. Not
D. Yes, I can't
7. A. tell
B. say
C. ask
D. show
8. A. can
B. could
C. must
D. did
9. A. can
B. could
C. must
D. do
10. A. boy
B. lawyer
C. arm
D. nose
【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪颖律师处理交通事故短文。
（1）句意: ......路上，他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语: on the way"在路上", 用on, 故答案为: D.
（2）句意: 他立即将男孩送进......。根据句意应当是医院。C选项是医院，故答案为: C.
（3）句意: 他由于这件事花了诸多钱，可知男孩父母想从他身上获得......钱。根据句意，应当是更多"more", 故答案为: A.
（4）句意: 因此他们说他们孩子右臂......能举过头。A选项是: 容易地，B选项是: 一般，C选项是: 不再，D选项是: 几乎。根据句意用no longer. 故答案为: C.
（5）句意: 上个月你......伤了，不是吗? 这是反义疑问句，问句与否认，主句用肯定句, 根据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词，应填: were hurt.根据所给选项，B选项对。故答案为: B.
（6）根据问句，这里应当回答是, 由于问句是肯定形式反义疑问句, 因此用No来回答。故答案为: A.
（7）句意: 你能.....我们你怎样.....你右臂? 根据下句陈说，这里是show"展示"，故答案为: D.
（8）句意: 你能展示给我们你怎样.....抬起你右臂? 这是祈求句子，can"可以", could"可以", must"必须", do"做"，根据句意用can对, 故答案为: A.
（9）句意: 在事故之前你......举多高? 这是问过去事，用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故答案为: B.
（10）句意: 男孩骄傲地说，......直接向上过了他脑袋。根据上下文，应当是胳膊"arm". 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考察完型填空题目。对综合知识运用有较高规定。

13．完形填空完形填空。
    David was a little boy. He 1  four years old. One day his mother  2 him to see his grandmother. His grandmother's home was very far 3  them, so they went there 4  . There 5  only a few(某些) people on the bus. They all sat on  6  seats. David was 7  . He looked out of the window and talked with his mother.
    A moment later (一会儿后来), David started running on the bus. He ran and ran(不停地跑来跑去). " 8  are you always running? Please sit 9  ." His mother said. "I want to see my grandmother 10  . I want the bus to go faster," David answered.
1. A. has
B. are
C. was
D. were
2. A. takes
B. took
C. is taking
D. taking
3. A. from
B. on
C. in
D. at
4. A. on bus
B. with a bus
C. by a bus
D. by bus
5. A. was
B. were
C. is
D. had
6. A. they
B. them
C. their
D. theirs
7. A. happy
B. sad
C. sadly
D. happily
8. A. What
B. How
C. Which
D. Why
9. A. in
B. on
C. down
D. up
10. A. harder
B. later
C. earlier
D. slower
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述小孩David和妈妈去看望外祖母途中在车上发生是事。
（1）根据上下文时态，都是过去时, 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项和B选项不适合，句子主语是He不合选择D, were搭配，只有C选项was可以。故答案为：C.
（2）根据上下文时态， 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项, C选项和D选项都不是过去式, 只有B选项是过去式。故答案为: B.
（3）句意是: 他外祖母家......他们远。根据句意这里是短语far from"距离......远"，这是固定搭配，故答案为: A.
（4）句意是: 因此他们......去那里。根据所给选项是短语"乘公交"，这里用介词短语, 乘公交有两种说法by bus或on a bus. 根据所给选项，D对。故答案为: D.
（5）根据上下文时态， 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, 这是There be句型，不用had, 空格后是people, be用过去式were. 故答案为: B.
（6）句意: 他们都坐在.....座位上。根据句意这里做定语，应当用形容词性物主代词"their 他们", C选项对。故答案为: C.
（7）句意: 大卫......。这里做表语，不用副词，因此C选项和D选项淘汰。根据背面句意: 他看着窗外和妈妈交谈。可知是happy"快乐", 故答案为: A.
（8）句意: 你.....一直在跑? 根据句意可知这里问原因，用Why"为何", 故答案为: D.
（9）句意: 请坐...... 根据句意这里是短语sit down"坐下"，这是固定搭配，故答案为: C.
（10）句意: 我想.....见到外祖母。harder"更难"，later"更晚"， earlier"更早", slower"更慢", 根据意思用earlier, 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考察知识综合运用题目。要充足理解上下文意思关联，并注意语法和固定搭配。

14．完形填空完形填空。

     Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese very 2 . But she 3 very hard. She often speaks 4 in class and after class. Sometimes her classmates don't understand her 5 she can't speak Chinese well.
    It's Sunday morning. Jean wants to 6 some flowers, but she doesn't know the 7 to the flower shop. She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy can't 8 her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper and draws a 9 of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks at it and then 10 her the way.
1. A. and   
B. with