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高一英语必修1第一单元测试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1.What did the woman think of the film?
A.Boring B.Frightening C.Exciting
( )2.What does the man mean about Aunt Sharon’s job?
A.It will not be interesting B.It is just like his C.It surprises him
( )3.Who does the sweater belong to?
A.The woman B.The woman sister C.The man
( )4.What is the speaker’s opinion about the film?
A.It makes them puzzled B.It is not worth watching
C.It has a surprising ending
( )5.What do we know about the man?
A. He has failed history twice
B. He has never taken history class before
C. He will not accept the woman’s help
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6,7题
( )6.Why does the man plain?
A. He can not sit next to his wife
B. He can not get a business-class ticket
C. There are no tickets available(可得到的)
( )7.Where will the man and his wife sit?
A.In economy class B.In business C.One in 38-G and one in 44-A
听第7段材料,回答8,9题
( )8.What is Harold trying to do in the book?
A.Cross the street B.Go into space C.Catch a bus
( )9.What does the man like the most about the book?
A.The main character B.The author C.The theme
听第8段材料,回答第10---12题
( )10.Why has the woman been studying a lot recently?
A. She has to plete her homework
B. She needs to prepare for her exams
C. She failed her last exam
( )11.What has the man just finished?
A.Swimming B.Studying for an exam C.Eating dinner
( )12.What will the two speakers do together tomorrow?
A.Take some exercise B.Have lunch C.Study
听第9段材料,回答13---16题
( )13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Mother and son B.Wife and husband C.Employer and employee
( )14.What does the woman advise the to do?
A.Find another job B.Buy a cheaper guitar C.Balance the budget(预算)
( )15.What is the man’s problem?
A. He can not join a band
B. He can not make ends meet(收支相抵)
C. He can not find a satisfying job
( )16.How does the man feel about the woman’s words?
A.Disappointed B.Embarrassed(尴尬的) C.Impatient(没耐心的)
听第10段材料,回答17---20题
( )17.What is the speaker doing?
A.Reporting a match live B.Cheering for his team
C.Coaching a football team
( )18.Why is the match starting late?
A.The weather is terrible B.The traffic is heavy
C.One player is badly injured
( )19.What happened after the match was on for 2 minutes?
A. The fans shouted happily for the goal
B. Hank took the ball from Parker
C. Rossi fell on the ground
( )20.Who has kicked a goal?
A.Rossi B.Hank C.Parker
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Farah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother.The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.
“Farah,aren’t you going to invite Hafsa?”her mother asked.Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.
“Mother,you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with,”Farah answered.
“Really?And what are the rules?”her mother asked.
“Well,only very pretty girls can be part of our group.And Hafsa is so...you know...dark.”
“I cannot believe it,”her mother said angrily.
As Farah left the kitchen,her father called her from the living room. Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands.“Farah,what has happened to your grades?You have failed in Mathematics,”her father said. Farah had no answer.The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies. “Farah,it says that you can take part in supplementary exams(补考).If your grades don’t improve then,I’ll cancel(取消) your trip to Spain.” Farah went to her room and called Gina,the leader of Purple Girls Club, “Gina,can you help me to plete my notes before the exams?”Gina laughed.“Exams?Who cares about exams?”
One by one,she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help. Farah knew Hafsa would help her.Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her,but Hafsa said,“If you need any help,just let me know.We can study together till your exams.” Next Monday,as two friends entered the school together,Gina called out. “Farah,you know our rules.You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club.”
“Gina,I have a new rule about friendship,”Farah replied.
21.After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club,she chose a friend according to a person’s________.
A.looks B.usual activities C.grades D.favorite colors
22.Farah became pale after going to her father because________.
A.he didn’t allow her to go to Spain. B.she didn’t do well in her exams
C.she had to leave Purple Girls Club D.he asked her to improve her grades
23.Which word can best describe Hafsa?
A.Silly. B.Beautiful. C.Rude. D.Kind.
24.What lesson can we learn from the passage?
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed. B.A perfect friend will never be found.
C.Be slow in choosing a friend. D.Friendship can be developed easily.
B
People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times.You’ve made friends since childhood,but you still don’t know who your true friends are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend:
Always honest
Honesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.
There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can’t always listen immediately to your problems.
Always respectful(尊敬的)
A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.
Always understanding
It is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.A true friend will always be forgiving(体谅的)and understanding even if it isn’t his/her fault.We are all different people and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn’t want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.
25.What’s the best title for the third paragraph?
A.Always there for you B.Keep your secrets
C.Always happy for you D.Remember your important days
26.According to the passage,a true friend will always________.
A.follow your advice B.offer a solution for your problems
C.listen immediately to your problems
D.respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it
27.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Never tell lies to friends. B.Making time for friends.
C.Sharing fun with friends. D.Paying attention to a friend’s opinions.
28.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To teach us how to make true friends
B.To find out how long a friendship can last.
C.To introduce his experience in making friends.
D.To tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.
C
When we were very small,we realized that having friends was important.Some of us even had imaginary(想象中的)friends.The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens.Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格).As adults,it is still important for us to have friends.
True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth.Friends support our decisions and tell us when we’re foolish.They laugh with us and share our sadness.They are our partners and share interests with us.They stimulate us when we are feeling down.They are people we aren’t afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds. Friends are our supporters.When you can depend on friends,you feel safe and warm.Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感的)support.At times,they also help with our everyday lives,cooking a meal ,doing chores,or giving us a lift when we need one.Friends also are there to offer advice,an ear to listen,or a shoulder to cry on.
Friends also help us reduce stress.Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed,but they also discuss what is stressing us.Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home.For a short time,we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.
29.What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Reduce Stress B.How to Make New Friends
C.The Importance of Friends D.The Qualities of Good Friends
30.The underlined word“stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means________.
A.educate B.encourage C.surprise D.dislike
31.We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always________.
A.laugh at us when we’re foolish B.tell us other people’s secrets
C.share our sadness and interests D.support us when we need help
D
There are several ways from which to choose for you to keep your kids safe in your neighborhood.But the first step to keeping your child safe in your neighborhood is to know your neighbors.
Knowing your neighbors can save you a lot of worry.It lets you know that the car that has just driven down the street belongs to “the yellow house on the corner”,or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar,but the guy in the passenger seat resides two doors down.It’s these simple things that keep you from going out of your_mind whenever you see someone driving by where children are playing.
But you shouldn’t just know what they look like.The next step is to know them well.What do they do?How do they act?You might be OK with them driving by the playground since they live in the neighborhood,but are you OK with them being on the playground?Knowing your neighbors solves several things.First you find out what kind of people they are.This helps you know if you should let your child go out in an area that they gather.Let’s face it:you don’t want your child to play around people or people’s children that curse(咒骂)or hit each other.Sometimes you have to protect your child against your own neighbors.
Knowing them also makes them know you.Being neighbors is an interesting thing.You might not like them or have the same views as them,but we all usually protect those that we consider our own.If you know your neighbors,they know you.They are more likely to look after the child of the nice lady down the street in the brick(砖)house,than the people,in the house on the corner,that no one ever sees.
32.This passage is mainly to tell us________.
A.how to keep your child safe in the neighborhood
B.how to set a good example to your neighbors
C.how to get along with your neighbors
D.how to teach your child to protect himself
33.If someone resides two doors down,he________.
A.studies at the same school with your kid
B.often es to the neighborhood to offer help
C.lives in the same neighborhood as you
D.likes driving the truck around the neighborhood
34.The underlined phrase “going out of your mind” in Paragraph 2 probably means________.
A.being very excited B.being very worried
C.being very disappointed D.being very relaxed
35.From the third paragraph we can know that________.
A.it is important for you to be polite to your neighbors
B.people in the same neighborhood are quite different
C.people like enjoying themselves on the playground
D.knowing your neighbors helps to keep your kids safe
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to bee a better reader
Language and literacy(读写能力) are among humans’ greatest inventions. Evolving(演变) over the course of human history, languages are a reflection of our cultural and societal attitudes. Today, surrounded(包围) by social media, television, movies, and, of course, books, the ability to read and write is important to expressing one’s feelings. Most humans acquire language in early childhood and speak fluently when they are about three years old, but our continued relationship with language gives shape and meaning to our lives. 36
(1) Take it slow.
Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially pared with others. 37 The best readers are flexible(灵活的) — slowing down when needed — and always have a dictionary at hand.
(2) Read aloud.
When humans first began reading written words, it was unusual to read in silence. 38 Try listening to the author reading their own work — you’ll be surprised to find how clearly it es through on the page
(3) Write.
Writing and reading go hand-in-hand: how and what you read affects how and what you write, and the best readers often make the best writers. But while much can be learned from close, repeated readings, there are many pleasures to language that can only be experienced through the practice of writing. 39
(4) Tell your friends
All of the literature is essentially munication from an individual’s inner voice to an audience. 40 It’s a good way to see the world from someone else’s eyes and, in the process, carefully examine your own reaction to what you’re reading.
A. But the truth is that the faster you read, the less likely you are to understand fully what you’re reading.
B. Can you remember the first piece of writing that transported you to another world?
C.There is something magical about sharing books with friends or a book club.
D.Try writing every day for a month, and you will never read the same again.
E.Reading out loud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability.
F. Here are 4 ways to bee a better reader.
G.In no time, you’ll be appreciating novels like fine wine.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter(住所).Every Saturday or Sunday night,my family and I go out and __36__the homele
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