人教版高一英语必修2第一单元.doc

人教版高一英语必修2 第一单元

  Unit one Cultural Relics
复习练习
一翻译下列单词或短语
1 调查 look into                     11 认为,考虑consider
2 作为报答 in return                  12 拆开take apart
3 制成… make into                   13 移走remove
4 属于 belong to                     14 而不是rather than
5 保持不变 remain                   15 在…流行be popular among/ with
6 活着,继续存在 survive               16 除了…之外还有besides
7 毫无疑问 have no doubt              17 寻找in search of
8 高度评价 think highly of              18 处于交战状态be at war
9 证明 prove                         19 在不到两天里in less than two days
10问题的答案 the answer to the question 20 同意某人的话agree with

二用上面的词或短语填空
1.         The new Harry Potter novel is popular among/ with middle school students throughout the world.
2.         The hungry boy rushed into the house in search of something to eat.
3.         I will look into the matter and then tell you the result.
4.         China is a country belonging to the developing country.
5.         The door remained open all night long.
6.         He didn’t know to do something in return for her help.
7.         People consider Lincoln as one of the greatest presidents in America.
8.         His word proved to be right later.

三完成句子
1 大火过后什么也没留下.
 After the fire nothing remained.
2 他们的年龄都一样.
 They are of the same age.
3 我在考虑再次去那里.
 I am considering going there again.
4 小孩子总喜欢把玩具拆散.
 The children always like taking the toys apart.
5 你会高度评价那些总帮助别人的人吗?
 Do you think highly of those who always help others?
6 一旦被加热,琥珀可以制成各种形状.
 Once (it is) heated, the amber can be made into any shape.
7 当时中日双方正在打仗,因此交通变得极其困难.
 At that time, China and Japan were at war so traveling was extremely difficult.
8 从那以后琥珀屋的最终所归便成了一个谜.
 After that, what really happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.
9 他昨天买了一套家具.
 He bought a set of furniture yesterday.
10请把座位上的袋子拿开以便我能坐下.
 Please remove your bag from the seat so that I can sit down.

四翻译句子
1只有用这种方法你才能提高你的英语水平.(倒装语序)
 Only in this way can you improve your English.
2 我真的不想去,但他硬要我去. (insist)
 I didn’t really want to go but he insisted.
3 他不可能把他的书带回家了,因为他所有的书都放在桌上. (情态动词+have done)
 He can’t have taken his books home for all of them are lying on the table.
4 我拿不准这礼物是谁的? (belong to)
 I am not quite sure who/ whom the gift belongs to.
5 她给了我们食物和衣服,没要求任何回报. (in return)
 She gave us food and clothes and asked for nothing in return.
6 毫无疑问,他将为他所做的受到惩罚. (doubt)
 There’s no doubt that he will be punished for what he has done.
7 这是两国交战时期. (at war)
 This was a time when the countries were at war.
8 虽然他自己并没有觉得做了什么突出的事情,他的同事们却对他交口称赞.
 His colleagues thought highly of him though he himself didn’t think he had done anything special.
9 父母进来时他假装睡着了. (pretend)
 He pretended to be asleep when his parents came in.
10大量的证据证实他是清白的. (prove)
 A great deal of evidence proved him innocent.
第一单元词组和句子

   1. What is sb. like? 某人是个什么样子？
What does sb. look like？某人看起来是个什么样子？
What does sb. like? 某人喜欢什么？
How does sb like/find sth? 某人认为某物怎么办？
What do you think of sth.? 某人认为某物怎么办？
2. argue with sb. about sth 因…和某人争执
3. enjoy/hate sth/ doing sth
4. so / nor/ neither + 系动／助动／情动　+ 主语
So it is with...; It is the same with...
5. be into 对…深感兴趣 =be interested in;
have/show interest in
5. be fond of 喜欢 care for; like; enjoy; 
6. surf the internet 上网冲浪
7. all the time 一直总是                 
8. cast away 抛弃
9. imagine that...;
imagine (sb/sb’s) doing sth  
imagine sb to be 想像某人是
10. so…that…/such…that… 如此…以致…   
So excited was he that he could not speak.   
It was such a lovely day/ so lovely a day that we decided to go outing.
It is amusing that such little birds eat so much food.
10. survive the crash 在空难中幸存      
11. a deserted island 荒岛
12. all alone 独自 = all by oneself  
alone 单独的；独自的
lonely 孤独的；寂寞的
13. hunt for 搜寻寻找 search for;   
14. make fire 生火
15. in order to 为了
so as to; in order that; so that
16. even though/even if 即使，纵然
as if / as though
17. treat…as/like… 把…当作
regard...as...; think of...as
18. share sth. with sb. 与…分享
share (in) sth 分享
19. care about/for 关心，照顾，喜欢    
care to do sth 愿意做；
care for sb to do sth 愿意某人做   
care + 从句愿意；介意
20. should have done 本来应该 =ought to have done 
21. make friends with 与…交朋友
22. such as 例如 for example；for instance
23. keep...as a pet
24. regard ...as...; treat...as; think of...as; consider...as/to be
25. be loyal to; be faithful to；be devoted to 忠诚于
26. be quick in mind and action 思维敏捷行动迅速
27. have fun； enjoy oneself; have a wonderful time
28. drop me a line 给某人写短信
29. keep…in mind 把…记住 learn...by heart; remember
30. in error / by mistake 由于错误或疏忽
31. tie up (one’s hair) 扎起来 do up
32. run into 偶然遇见; 遭遇；与...相撞   
come across; meet by chance; happen to meet
33. be proud of 以…而感骄傲 take pride in
34. run a restaurant 开餐馆 start a restaurant 　　
run a business 做生意
35. skip classes 逃课    
36. keep an eye on 照顾; 注视；stare at 盯着看
37. make fun of 取笑某人; laugh at
38. It is possible (for sb) to do;      
It is possible/probable/likely that...
Sb. + is (most) likely to do sth.    Sth. + is probable
39. be curious about 对…感到好奇 be curious that...   
have the curiosity about
40. have problems with 在... 有问题
41. even if you are thousand miles apart即使你们分别在几千英里
42. despite = in spite of 尽管；不管 regardless of
43. the Pacific Ocean; the Atlantic Ocean; the Indian Ocean; the arctic Ocean;