高一英语人教新课标必修1第一单元练习题.doc

英语单元练习一（Book One Unit One）一、动词的时态和语态1. I cant see any coffee in this cupboard. _?A.Has it all been finished B. Was it all finished ?C. Has it all finished ? D. Did it all finish?2. _Whats wrong with your coat ? _Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _on it. A. sat B. had sat C. had been sitting D. was sitting3._How are the team playing? _They are playing well. But one of them_ hurt. A. got B. gets c. are D. were4. I wonder why Jenny _ us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasnt written B. doesnt write C. wont write D. hadnt written5_You havent said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? _Im sorry, I _anything about it sooner. I certainly think its pretty on you. A. wasnt saying B. dont say C. wont say D. didnt say.6. My uncle _ until he was forty-five. A. married B. didnt marry C. was not marrying D. would marry7._When will you e to see me, Dad? _ Ill go to see you when you _ the training course. A. will have finished B. will finish C. are finishing D. finish8_ You were out when I dropped in at your house. _Oh, I _for a friend from England at the airport.A. was waiting B. had waited C. am waiting D. have waited9._I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday. _Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _? A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left10. _ Has Sam finished his homework today? _I have no idea. He _it this morning. A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done11. I_ you not to move my book_now I cant find it. A. asked B. ask c. was asking D. had asked12._Are you still busy? _Yes, I _ my work , and it wont take long.A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish.13._If the traffic hadnt been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 oclock. _What a pity! Tina _here to see you. A. is B. was C. would be D. has been14. _did you tell Julia about the result? _Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her now. A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call15. He works in a factory now, but he _ on a farm for 20 years. A. worked B. has worked c. had worked D. had been working16. I wonder if he _ us, but if he_, we will be able to plete the work ahead of time. A. will help; does B. helps; will C. helps: does D. will help: helps17. They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least 10 years since I _a good drink. A. had enjoyed B. was enjoying C. enjoyed D. had been enjoying18. hello, I _ you _ in London. How long have you been here? A. had enjoyed b. was enjoying C. enjoyed d. had been enjoying19._ Oh， its you. Iyou. _ Ive just had my hair cut, and Im wearing new glasses. A. didnt recognize B. hadnt recognized C. havent recognized D. dont recognize20._ You are drinking too much. _Only at home. No one _ me but you. A. is seeing B. had seen C. sees D. saw21The person we spoke to _ no answer at first.A. make B. making C. makes D. made22. Time should be made good use of _ our lessons well.A.learning B. learned C. to learn D.learns23. We _ the last bus and didnt have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home. A. reached B. lost C. missed D. caught二、翻译下面单词和短语1 胆敢_ 11. 生气_2 使平静_ 12. 关心_3 嘲笑_ 13. 记下_4 经历_ 14. 对狂热_5 户外_ 15. 不睡觉 _6 根据_ 16. 碰巧 _7 一系列_ 17. 故意地 _8 感激_ 18. 面对面 _9 交流_ 19. 忽视 _10加起来_ 20. 放好_三、用以上单词和短语填空1. The children have been indoors all day. Let them play _ for a while.2. The man saved the girl from the fiver and her mother was very _.3. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so _ everything to do with nature.4. This _ of readers is very interesting.5. Make the following survey. _ your score and see how many points you can get.6 . Please use the word to make a sentence _ the situation given.7. When it was so warm, I stayed awake _ until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.8. After the big earthquake, people hardly _hope that their families were still alive.四、完成句子1我听了老师的建议，买了一部英英词典。_ bought an English-English dictionary.2由于多年犯有心脏病，怀特教授无论到哪里都要随身带药。_, Professor White must take some medicine with him wherever he goes.3还有一次，就在几个月前的一天晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。Another time some months ago, _ when the window was open.4妈妈问他穿这么多衣服是不是很热。Mum asked whether she was very hot _5由于天气不好，走俏足球比赛不得不推迟。_ that the football match had to be postponed.6你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他，但是你得去上课。You will tell your friend _but you have to go to class.7. 不要嘲笑他，有时候你做得还不如他好。_. Sometimes you are not able to do as well as he (does).8. 我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水帐。I dont want to _ as most people do.五、句子翻译1. 他们躲在那里差不多两年，从来不敢出来。(dare) _2我们试图使他平静下来，但他仍不停地叫着。(calm down) _3在20世纪前，中国经历了太多的战争。(go through) _4琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。(lonely: alone) _5我们通过网络互相交流。(municate with) _6你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。(upset) _7这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。(It isthat ) _8犹太人被纳粹兵抓住并关押起来。(put away) _六、书面表达（一）写前热身: 翻译或完成句子。1.叫某人干某事_ 2.向某人解释某事_3.给答案让某人抄_ 4.学生考试时作弊是不对的_5.诚实比分数更重要_（二）实战操练: 在上周一次英语考试中你的朋友李红不会答题，想偷看你的答案作弊的情况，请写一篇短文，描述事情的经过和你的反应及事后的解释。注意：1.可以适当增添细节 2.词数：100左右。高一英语单元复习练习一一。翻译下面单词和短语1. dare 2. calm down 3. laugh at 4. go through 5. outdoors 6. according to 7. a series of 8 grateful 9. municate 10. add to 11. upset 12. be concerned about13. set down 14. be crazy about 15. stay awake 16. happen to 17. on purpose18. face to face 20. put away二。用以上单词和短语填空。1. outdoors 2. grateful 3. crazy about 4. series 5. Add to 6. according to 7. on purpose 8. dared三。完成句子。1. I followed my teachers advice and2. Having suffered from heart trouble for years3. I happened to be upstairs one evening4. with so many clothes on5. It was because of the bad weather6. that you are concerned about her7. Dont laugh at him8. set down a series of facts in a diary四。句子翻译1.They hid there for almost two years and never dared go out.2 We tried to calm him down, but he kept shouting.3. In the early 20th century, China went through too many wars.4 Mr Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.5 We municate with each other by Internet / through the Internet.6. Your friend e to school very upset.7. It was the first time in a year and half that Id seen the night face to face.8. Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.五、We had an English exam last week. When I was busy doing my exercises, my friend, Li Hong wanted to cheat in the exam by looking at my paper. I felt it wrong at that moment. It is dishonest if I let her do it. But we are good friends, so how can I say no when she asks for help. In my opinion, honesty is more important than the score. Therefore, I finally did not show her my answers. After the exam, I explained to Li Hong why I refused her at that time. She accepted my explanation and we are good friends again.1. 他们躲在那里差不多两年，从来不敢出来。1.They hid there for almost two years and never dared go out.2我们试图使他平静下来，但他仍不停地叫着。2 We tried to calm him down, but he kept shouting.3 不要嘲笑他，有时候你做得还不如他好。3 Dont laugh at him. Sometimes you are not able to do as well as he (does).4在20世纪前，中国经历了太多的战争。4. In the early 20th century, China went through too many wars.5孩子们一天没出门，让他们出去一会吧。5 The children havent been outdoors (have been indoors) all day. Let them play outdoors for a while.6请根据所给情境用这个词造句。6 Please use the word to make a sentence according to the situation given.7这套读物非常有趣。7 This series of readers is very interesting.8这位男子把那女孩从河里救了出来，女孩的母亲十分感激。8 The man saved the girl from the fiver and her mother was very grateful.9琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。9 Mr Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.10我们通过网络互相交流。10 We municate with each other by Internet / through the Internet.11完成下面的调查，将你所得的分数加起来，看看你能得到多少分。11. Make the following survey. Add up your score and see how many points you can get.12你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。12. Your friend e to school very upset.13你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他，但是你得去上课。13. You will tell your friend that you are concerned about her but you have to go to class.14我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水帐。14. I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.15我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大嚷嚷自然有关的事物都无比狂热。15. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.16当天气很暖和，我熬到11点半，故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。16. When it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.17还有一次，就在几个月前的一天晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。17. Another time some months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open.18这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。18. It was the first time in a year and half that Id seen the night face to face.19犹太人被纳粹兵抓住并关押起来。19. Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.20妈妈问他穿这么多衣服是不是很热。20. Mum asked whether she was very hot with so many closes on.21我听了老师的建议，买了一部英英词典。21. I followed my teachers advice and bought an English-English dictionary.22. 大地震过后，人们几乎不敢希望他们的家人还活着。22After the big earthquake, people hardly dared hope that their families were still alive.23由于天气不好，走俏足球比赛不得不推迟。23. It was because of the bad weather that the football match had to be postponed.24由于多年犯有心脏病，怀特教授无论到哪里都要随身带药。24. Having suffered from heart trouble for years, Professor White must take some medicine with him wherever he goes. 请根据以下任务说明和写作要求，写一150词方右的英涪短文。 任务要求 你应邀做题为“如何交友?”的发言，在发言之前，你要合阅相关资料，并准备发言的书面材料。清认真阅读下面短文，然后完成以下任务： 1概括短文内容要点，该部分的字数大约6080； 2就“如何交友?”这一主题发表你的看法，至少包含以的内容要点，该部分的字数大约6080： 以自己的亲身体验为例，说明一个好朋友至少有以下特点 (1)要真诚待人。 (2)不仅分享快乐，更要分担痛苦。 (3)要助人为乐。 (4)要有本事。 (5)不要在背后说别人的坏话。 Richard, 11 I want to make friends, but I dont know how. In my last school I was bullied andkicked around and didnt have any friend. The kids at this school seem to be OK, but I just know 1ll do something wrong. Help. Funny, isnt it that we just think everyone knows how to make friends? A lot of people dont and I have even found that some bullies end up bullying because they dont know what to do either. Then they get stuck with the label of bully and dont know how to change. Perhaps the best way to think about making friends is to decide what makes a friend. I asked a group of 13-year-old boys and girls to e up with a list of what they liked about their friends. They said what a good friend was like as mentioned below:1) go around with a pleasant expression on their face2) are kind3) ask, not demand, to join in4) offer to help others with work or carrying things5) invite people to do something6) hang around places where other students are7) are weling to new students8) are good at thinking of something interesting to do9) are willing to share10) are humorous and tell jokes11) are fair12) are good at organizing games or activities Every one needs friends. However, some of them dont know how to make friends and what they should do with this matter. Some usually make bullies on others, which ends their friendship between them. Some one thinks the best way to think about making friends is to decide what makes a friend. He had a survey and listed out 12 items such as go around with a pleasant expression on their face, which can make a friend. I quite agree with him. I myself have had the experience of making friends. I used to concerned only about myself and be rude to others, which led to my having few friends. Later I know if I want to get some one to be friendly to me, I should be friendly to him first. Therefore, if we want to make friends with others, we bad better reat others well and fairly. Just what people say, A friend in need is a friend indeed. we should share unhappiness with our friends as well as happiness. We should have some ability and be ready to help them. Remember never to speak iii words behind others.部所给信息内容。 要求：1标题：A Man from the State Of Zheng Bought Shoes。2必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给内容。3将五个句子组织成连贯的短文。 郑人量脚往集市买鞋，忘带尺寸，回家取，再来，集市已散。人问“何不以脚试鞋?”答“宁信尺寸，不信自己的脚。”(尺寸measurement) A Man from the State of Zheng Bought Shoes nce upon a time, a man in the state of Zheng ent to the market to buy a pair of shoes. Before he eft for the market, he had measured his feet with a iece of straw. However, he couldnt find the measure ecause he had left it at home. So he had to say sorry o the owner that he had to went home for it, which onfused the owner why he didnt try the shoes with er own feet. The man smiled to the owner, I would ather believe in the measure than my own feet.