中考英语--教材知识研究-七上-Modules-5-8市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第一部分 教材知识研究,七年级(上),Modules 5-8,第1页,练讲重难点,考点一,I can,talk,with my Chinese friends.我能够和我中国朋友交谈。(Module 5 P26),满分点拨 辨析 talk,speak,say 与 tell,【详细讲解见预备级Starter Modules 1-4】,On Friday I have a,busy,day.周五我很忙。(Module 5 P30),考点二,第2页,考点抢测,1.Your mother is very_,isnt she?你妈妈很忙，不是吗？,2.What is your sister doing now?She is busy _ her homework.,A.do B.does C.doing D.to do,busy,C,第3页,满分点拨 busy使用方法,busy 作形容词，意为“忙碌；无暇”。作定语修饰名词或用在系动词后作表语。如：His uncle is a busy man.他叔叔是一个忙碌人。,含busy两个惯用结构：be busy with sth.“忙于某事”。be busy(in)doing sth.“忙着做某事”。,第4页,如：Li Ming is busy with his homework.Li Ming is busy(in)doing his homework.李明正忙于（做）他家庭作业。,第5页,Look,at this elephant.Its very tall.看这头大象。它很高。(Module 6 P36),考点抢测,look see watch read,3.We can _ a beautiful tree in the picture.,4.The T-shirt _ nice.I want to buy one for my son.,考点三,see,looks,第6页,5.Would you like to _ a basketball game with me?Yes,Id love to.,6.My grandfather often _ newspapers in the morning.,满分点拨 辨析 look,see,watch 与 read,look“看”，强调动作，不表示看得见或看不见，后接宾语时加介词at，组成词组look at。,watch,reads,第7页,see“看见”，强调看结果。惯用搭配：see sb.do/doing sth.看见某人做/正在做某事。,watch“注视；观看(比赛，电影)；看（电视）。”惯用搭配：watch sb.do sth.注视某人做某事。,read“阅读;看书/报纸/杂志”。惯用搭配：read a book/newspapers 看书/报。,第8页,Its a very large animal and usually lives,alone,.它是一只巨型动物而且经常独居。(Module 6 P39),考点抢测,7.即使他独自一人住在这里，不过他没有感到孤独。,Although he lives here_,he doesnt feel _.,考点四,alone,lonely,第9页,8.They left their daughter _ in the house.,A.lonelyB.aloneC.loneD.loneliness,满分点拨 辨析alone与lonely,alone作形容词，意为“单独，独自”。如：She is alone at home.她独自一人在家。作副词，意为“独自地，单独地；只有，仅仅”。如：,B,第10页,My grandpa lives in the countryside alone.我爷爷独自一人住在乡下。He alone understands me.唯有他了解我。,lonely 作形容词，意为“孤独，寂寞，偏僻”，带有感情色彩。如：,I have few friends here and feel lonely.我在这儿几乎没有朋友，感到非常孤独。,第11页,Some people think it,carries,water in the humps on its back,but its not true.一些人认为它用背上峰驮水，但那不是真。(Module 6 P41),考点抢测,9.Please wait a minute.Hes just gone out to _ some books for you.,A.takeB.bringC.fetchD.carry,考点五,C,第12页,10.It was small but heavy enough to make it difficult to _.,A.take B.fetch C.bringD.carry,11._an umbrella with you.Its raining outside.,A.Bring B.TakeC.CarryD.Fetch,D,B,第13页,12.Dont forget to _ your English homework here tomorrow.,A.takeB.fetch C.bringD.carry,满分点拨 辨析carry,take,bring与fetch,这四个词都有“带”或“取”意思，但使用方法不尽相同。区分以下：,carry“搬运；提；拿”，不强调方向，但有负重感。,C,第14页,take“拿去；带去”，把某物(人)从说话处带到别处。,bring“拿来；带来”，把某物(人)从别处带到说话处。,fetch“取来；接来”，去别处把某物(人)带来，强调动作往返。,第15页,With its strong tail and back legs,the kangaroo jumps,across,the grassland.利用强壮尾巴和后腿，袋鼠跳过了草地。(Module 6 P41),考点抢测,13.I walked _the road when the lights turn green.,A.withB.through C.under D.across,考点六,D,第16页,14.Tom and Jerry saw a fox when they were walking _ the forest.,A.across B.between C.through D.among,15.When they climbed _ the hill,they were all out of breath.,A.across B.over C.into D.from,16.We must be careful when we _the road.,A.cross B.across C.through D.over,C,B,A,第17页,满分点拨 辨析across,cross,through与over,across 介词，“横穿，横过”，表示动作是在某一物体表面进行。,cross 动词，“横穿，横过”，强调动作，如横过马路、过桥、过河等，与go across同义。,through 介词，“穿过；从中经过”，主要从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林、隧道和洞穴等。,第18页,over 介词“越过”，含有从某一物体表面之上或空间范围之上“经过；超出”意思。,Finally,turn on,the computer.最终，打开电脑。(Module 7 P42),考点抢测,17.I was surprised that he _ my invitation.,turned in B.turned out,C.turned down D.turned into,考点七,C,第19页,18.I can hardly hear the radio.Could you please turn it _?,A.up B.down C.on D.over,19.Didnt I tell you to _ the TV if youre not watching it?,turn on B.turn up,C.turn down D.turn off,A,D,第20页,满分点拨 turn 短语小结(.41),turn off 关上 turn on 打开 turn up(音量)开大点 turn down(音量)关小点；拒绝,第21页,On the Internet,I,search for,information,do my homework and check my email.在互联网上，我搜寻信息，做我家庭作业和查收我电子邮件。(Module 7 P44),考点八,第22页,考点抢测,20.After the war,the government asked the local people to help _ the missing soldiers.,A.look after B.search C.look D.search for,满分点拨 辨析search for与 search,search for与search都表示“寻找，搜寻”，但二者使用方法不一样。,D,第23页,search for 后面接要寻找人或事物。如：search for food 寻找食物。,search 后面直接跟地方或人，表示“在某地搜索，搜某人身”。,第24页,Would you like,to come to my birthday party?你愿意来参加我生日聚会吗？,Yes，Id love to.是，我很愿意。(Module 8 P48),考点九,第25页,考点抢测,21.Would you like some cakes？_.Im keeping fit.,Yes,I do B.Yes,Id like,C.No,thanks D.Sorry,Id not like to,22.Mothers Day is coming.I would like _ a silk scarf for my mother.,A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.buys,C,C,第26页,满分点拨 Would you like.?句型,“Would you like.？”用于表示“提议”或“请求”场所，是一个惯用礼貌用语。使用时应注意以下两点：,“Would you like.？”后接名词、代词或动词不定式短语。如：,Would you like to go to the cinema with me?你愿意和我一起去电影院吗？,第27页,“Would you like.？”必定回答多用：Thats a good idea./Yes,Id love to./Yes,Id like to.，这里to不能够省略，它代替动词不定式；否定回答多用：Sorry,Im afraid.。如：,Would you like to go fishing with us?你愿意和我们一起去钓鱼吗？,第28页,Yes,Id love to./Sorry,Im afraid I cant.是，我愿意。/对不起，我恐怕不行。,第29页,OK!I,always,like birthday parties.好！我一直喜欢生日聚会。(Module 8 P48),考点抢测,23.Miss Gao is very popular with her students.,Yes.Her classes are _ lively and interesting.,A.seldom B.neverC.sometimesD.always,考点十,D,第30页,24.How often do you _ go to a concert?,I go there once a month,because Im interested in it very much.,A.usually B.hardly C.seldom D.sometimes,A,第31页,25.John sings so well.Has he ever been trained?,No.He learns all by himself.He _ goes to any training classes.,A.usually B.oftenC.neverD.even,C,第32页,满分点拨 辨析频度副词always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,seldom与never(.30),频度副词在句中位置普通在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词和情态动词之后。,always意为“总是，永远”。语气最强，指在一切时候，没有例外。表示动作或状态中间没有间断，其频率为100。,第33页,如：The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳总是东升西落。,usually意为“通常”、“习惯于”，即极少有例外。指习惯性动作，频率为90。如：,He usually goes to bed at ten oclock.他通常10点钟上床睡觉。,often意为“往往”、“经常”，不如usually那么频繁，频率为60。如：,第34页,I often play football on Sundays.我经常在星期天踢足球。,sometimes意为“有时”，表示动作偶然发生，频率为40。能够位于句首，以示强调。如：,Sometimes I play LOL with my good friend to relax.有时候我和我好朋友一起玩英雄联盟来放松。,第35页,hardly意为“几乎不”，常和ever连用，表示强调。如：,I hardly ever go out these days.这些天我几乎不出门。,seldom普通放在实义动词之前，be动词之后，意为“不常，极少”。如：,Ive seldom seen such a big apple.我极少看到这么大苹果。,第36页,never意为“从不”，其频率为零。如：My parents are never late for work.我父母上班从来不迟到。,第37页,They sometimes,wear,T-shirts.他们有时候穿T恤衫。(Module 8 P50),考点抢测,26.他穿上黑色外套出去了。,He _ the black coat and went out.,27.这个年轻人总是穿着一件蓝色牛仔裤。,This young man always _ a pair of blue jeans.,考点十一,put on,wears,第38页,28.The child doesnt need any help.He is old enough to dress _.,A.he B.himC.himself D.his,29.The little girl is _ pink today and she looks very lovely.,A.at B.in C.on D.of,C,B,第39页,满分点拨 辨析 wear,put on,be in 与 dress,wear “穿着、戴着，”强调穿、戴状态。,put on“穿上”，强调穿、戴动作。反义短语为take off。,be in“穿着”，强调穿、戴状态，in+衣服/颜色。,dress“给穿衣服”。常见搭配：get dressed，dress sb./oneself。,第40页,She,spends,a lot of money.她花费了很多钱。(Module 8 P50),考点抢测,30.It _(花费)us more than two hours to plant the trees yesterday.,31.Tom used to _(花费)much time playing the computer games.,考点十二,took,spend,第41页,32.My sister _ 30 dollars for a pair of jeans,though she thought the price is a little high.,A.paidB.spent C.cost D.took,33.These two skirts _ me 200,yuan,.I liked them very much.,A.paid B.cost C.spent D.took,A,B,第42页,满分点拨 辨析 spend,cost,pay与take(.44),spend(spent,spent)“花费(时间、金钱或精力)”，主语通常是人，惯用搭配：,sb.spend(s)/spent time/money on sth.;sb.spend(s)time/money(in)doing sth.“某人花时间或金钱在（做）某事上面”。,第43页,cost(cost,cost)“花费(金钱或精力)”，主语通常是物，惯用搭配：,sth.cost(s)/cost(sb.)money。“某物花费某人多少钱”。,pay(paid,paid)“支付，花费”，主语通常是人，惯用搭配：sb.pay(s)/paid（money）for sth.“某人为某物付钱”。,第44页,take(took,taken)“花费(时间)”，it 作形式主语，惯用搭配：,It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。,第45页,Its great to,hear from,you Mike,but Im,afraid,I cant come.迈克，很高兴收到你来信，不过我恐怕来不了。(Module 8 P53),考点十三,第46页,考点抢测,34.After _ his parents,he read and wrote back in no time.,hearing from B.heard,C.hearing D.hear of,A,第47页,35.Have you _ He Jiang,who is the first Chinese student to give a speech in the graduation ceremony of Harvard University?,thought of B.heard of,C.heard from D.thought about,B,第48页,36.Dont be afraid of _ English in class.You are excellent and you should believe in yourself.,speak B.to speak,C.spoke D.speaking,D,第49页,37.Im so hungry.Is there any bread in the refrigerator?,_.You can go to the supermarket and buy some.,I am afraid so B.I am afraid not,C.I think so D.No,it is,B,第50页,满分点拨 辨析hear from 与 hear of,hear from意为“收到来信”。hear from宾语是“人”，而不是“信”。如：,I hear from him twice a month.我每个月收到他两次来信。,hear of 意为“听说；听到”，强调不但知道，而且非常了解，后接名词、代词或动名词。如：,第51页,Have you heard of that accident?你听说那场事故了吗？,满分点拨 afraid使用方法（.48）,afraid是形容词，意为“担心，害怕”，惯用于以下结构中：,Im afraid(that).用于有礼貌地表示可能令人不快消息。回答他人提问时，可用省略形式 Im afraid so(not)。,第52页,如：Can you come to my birthday party this weekend?这周末你能来参加我生日聚会吗？,Im afraid not.Because Im going to visit my grandma.恐怕不行。因为我要去探望我奶奶。,be afraid to do sth.表示“害怕做某事，不敢做某事”。,第53页,如：She is afraid to go across the river.她不敢过河。,be afraid of doing sth.表示“担心出现某种不良后果”。如：,He was afraid of falling down from the tree.他怕从树上掉下来。,be afraid of 后可跟名词、代词或动名词，意为“担心/害怕（做某事）”。,第54页,如：,Dont be afraid of asking questions.不要怕提问题。,第55页,