中考英语复习-第一部分-教材知识梳理-八上-Unit-1-3市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖.pptx

,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,八年级,(,上,)Unit 1-3,常考话题写作,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,八年级,(,上,)Unit 1-3,常考话题写作,要点回顾,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,八年级,(,上,)Unit 1-3,常考话题写作,名师考点精讲,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,八年级,(,上,)Unit 1-3,常考话题写作,随堂跟踪检测,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,八年级,(,上,)Unit 1-3,常考话题写作,常考话题写作,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,八年级,(,上,)Unit 1-3,常考话题写作,*,*,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,八年级,(,上,)Unit 1-3,常考话题写作,*,*,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,八年级,(,上,)Unit 1-3,常考话题写作,*,*,第一部分,要点回顾,-,*,-,名师考点精讲,随堂跟踪检测,八年级,(,上,)Unit 1-3,常考话题写作,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,八年级,(,上,)Unit 1-3,第1页,重,点,单,词,1.,seem,v,.,好像,似乎,;,看来,2.,diary,n,.,日志,3.,try,v,./,n,.,尝试,设法,;,努力,4.,wonder,v,.,想知道,;,疑惑,n,.,奇迹,wonderful,adj,.,精彩,;,绝妙,5.,wait,v,.,等候,6.,umbrella,n,.,雨伞,伞,7.,below,prep./adv,.,在,下面,到,下面,8.,enough,adj./adv,.,足够,/,地,充分,/,地,9.,hungry,adj,.,饥饿,hunger,n.,饥饿,10.,dislike,v,.,不喜欢,n,.,不喜欢事物,like,(,反义词,),v,.,喜欢,11.,housework,n,.,家务活,家务劳动,12.,hardly,adv,.,几乎不,hard,adj,.,难,;,硬,adv,.,努力地,;,严重地,13.,twice,adv,.,两次,;,两倍,14.,none,n,.,没有一个,;,毫无,15.,full,adj,.,忙,;,满,充满,16.,maybe,adv,.,大约,可能,17.,although,conj,.,尽管,18.,die,v,.,消失,;,死亡,death,n,.,死亡,dead,adj,.,死亡,dying,(,现在分词,),第2页,19.,however,adv,.,然而,20.,almost,adv,.,几乎,差不多,21.,point,n,.,得分,;,点,v,.,得分,;,指向,22.,both,adj./pron,.,二者,;,二者都,23.,loudly,adv,.,大声地,;,喧闹地,;,响亮地,24.,quietly,adv,.,平静地,;,轻声地,;,轻柔地,quiet,adj,.,平静,25.,competition,n,.,比赛,竞赛,;,竞争,26.,hard-working,adj,.,工作努力,;,辛勤,27.,fantastic,adj,.,极好,;,了不起,28.,clearly,adv,.,清楚地,;,清楚地,;,明白地,clear,adj,.,清楚,29.,though,adv,.,不过,;,可是,然而,conj,.,即使,;,尽管,30.,truly,adv,.,真正,;,确实,true,adj,.,真,truth,n,.,真相,31.,laugh,v,.,笑,;,发笑,n,.,笑声,laughter,n.,笑声,32.,necessary,adj,.,必需,;,必要,33.,reach,v,.,伸手,;,抵达,抵达,34.,touch,v,.,触摸,;,触动,touched,adj,.,受感动,35.,fact,n,.,现实,;,事实,36.,break,v,.(,使,),破,碎,;,摔坏,n,.,暂停,;,间歇,broke,(,过去式,),broken,(,过去分词,),第3页,37.,share,v,.,分享,共享,;,分摊,38.,similar,adj,.,相像,类似,39.,information,n,.,信息,消息,40.,bored,adj,.,厌倦,;,烦闷,boring,adj,.,令人厌烦,;,乏味,41.,decide,v,.,决定,decision,n,.,决定,;,决心,42.,result,n,.,结果,;,后果,43.,top,n,.,顶部,44.,online,adj,./,adv,.,在线,(,);,联网,(,),45.,through,prep,.,以,凭借,;,穿过,46.,mind,n,.,头脑,;,心智,v,.,介意,47.,together,adv,.,在一起,共同,48.,heart,n,.,内心,;,心脏,49.,primary,adj,.,最初,;,最早,50.,health,n,.,健康,healthy,adj,.,健康,第4页,重,点,短,语,1.,of course,当然,自然,2.,feel like,给,感觉,;,感觉像,3.,because of,因为,因为,4.,at least,最少,5.,such as,比如,6.,more than,多于,超出,7.,less than,少于,不到,8.,care about,关心,在意,9.,as long as,只要,;,既然,10.,be different from,与,不一样,与,有差异,11.,the same as,和,相同,与,一致,第5页,12.,in fact,实际上,;,确切地说,13.,share with,与,分享,14.,be similar to,与,类似,15.,keep in good health,保持健康,16.,keep a diary,记日志,17.,make a decision,做出决定,18.,wait for,等候,19.,bring out,使显现,;,使表现出,20.,hardly ever,几乎从不,21.,laugh at,嘲笑,第6页,第7页,第8页,单元高频词汇训练,.,依据首字母及汉语提醒填空,1.After the rain,the village looks,wonderful,(,绝妙,)from the top of the hill.,2.Many people are going,hungry,(,饥饿,)in the world now so we should save food.,3.Keeping a,diary,(,日志,)is a good way of improving our English writing.,4.My mother does most of the,housework,(,家务,).,5.The teacher wrote the words on the blackboard,clearly,(,清楚地,).,6.It is,necessary,(,必要,)for us to have a physical examination once a year.,7.Tom,broke,(,摔断,)his leg when he fell off the tree.,8.That was the,primary,(,初级,)school where my father used to teach.,第9页,.,用括号中所给词适当形式填空,1.Healthy food and proper exercise are good for our,health,(healthy ).,2.The story that Mr.Wang told yesterday is very,boring,(bored )so many students fell asleep.,3.The baby girl slept,quietly,(quiet )in her moms arms.,4.Tina,dislikes,(like )playing basketball,but she likes playing soccer.,第10页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,考点,1,seem,使用方法,Still,no,one,seemed,to,be,bored.,似乎依然没有些人感到无聊。,(P3 ),1.seem,可用作系动词和不及物动词,意为,“,好像,;,似乎,;,看起来,”,后接形容词作表语。比如,:,You seem very happy today.,你今天好像很开心。,2.seem,后还可接名词、不定式和从句。惯用句型,:It seems/seemed(that ).,。比如,:,1 )He seems a nice man.,他好像是个不错人。,2 )I seem to have left my book at home.,我好像把书落在家里了。,3 )It seems that they know what they are doing.,他们好像知道自己在做什么。,第11页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,辨析,seem,与,look,(1 )seem,作系动词,意为,“,好像,似乎,”,后面通常接形容词、名词、动词不定式和从句,;look,作系动词,意为,“,看起来好像,似乎,”,后面通常接形容词、名词。比如,:,She,seems,to,be,honest.,她似乎很老实。,He,doesnt,look,his,age.,他看起来没有实际,年纪那么大。,(2 )seem,侧重于依据某种迹象做出判断,不一定是真相,;look,侧重于视觉感受。比如,:,He,seems,to,know,everything.,他似乎什么都懂。,He,looked,blue,today.,他今天看上去很忧郁。,(3 )seem,和,look,都能够和介词,like,连用。比如,:,It,seemed,like,a,good,idea,at,the,time.,当初那个主意好像不错。,That,book,looks,like,an,interesting,book.,那本书看上去像本有趣书。,第12页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,活学活用,用,seem,或,look,适当形式填空,1.There are dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly.,It,seems,that a typhoon is coming.,2.The man in blue,looks,like my son.,【解析】,考查,seem,和,look,使用方法区分。第,1,题指依据某种迹象做出判断,且,It,seems,that.,为固定句型,故用,seems,。第,2,题指那个穿蓝色衣服男子看起来像,“,我,”,儿子,用,look,like,且用普通现在时,填,looks,。,第13页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,考点,2,enough,使用方法,My,father,didnt,bring,enough,money,so,we,only,had,one,bowl,of,rice,and,some,fish.,父亲没有带足够钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。,(P5 ),enough,可用作形容词、副词、名词等,修饰名词时普通放在名词前面,也可放在名词后面,;,修饰形容词和副词时一定要放在它们后面。比如,:,1.I didnt have enough clothes to last a week.,我衣服不够一周穿。,2.This house isnt big enough for us to live in.,这个房子对我们来说不够大。,3.I have had enough.,我已经吃饱了。,第14页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,活学活用,(,湖北鄂州,)Ill be away for a long time.,Dont worry.She can look after your pet,.,A.careful enough,B.enough careful,C.carefully enough,D.enough carefully,【解析】,考查,enough,使用方法。此处应用副词修饰动词短语,look,after,且,enough,修饰形容词或副词时放在其后面。,【答案】,C,第15页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,考点,3,hardly,和,hard,使用方法,How,often,does,he,watch,TV?,他多久看一次电视,?,He,hardly,ever,watches,TV.,他几乎不看电视。,(P11 ),1.hardly,意为,“,几乎没有,几乎不,”,为副词,通惯用在行为动词之前,be,动词、情态动词和助动词后面。比如,:,1 )There is hardly any tea left.,几乎没有剩下茶叶。,2 )I could hardly believe it when I read the letter.,当我读到这封信时,我几乎不敢相信。,2.hard,作形容词时,意为,“,难,坚硬,”;,作副词时,意为,“,努力地,猛烈地,”,。比如,:,1 )The problem is a little hard.,这个问题有点难。,2 )I have to work hard today.,今天我得努力工作。,3 )It was raining hard outside.,外面雨下得很大。,第16页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,常见频度副词使用方法,always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,ever,和,never,是英语中最常见频度副词。它们在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词,be,、助动词和情态动词之后,但所表示含义及频度各不相同。详细情况以下,:,(1 )always,频度为,100%,表示动作重复或状态继续,中间没有间断,意为,“,总是,永远,”,。比如,:,The,sun,always,rises,in,the,east,and,sets,in,the,west.,太阳总是东升西落。,(2 )usually,频度为,70%,左右,意为,“,通常,日常,”,即极少有例外。比如,:,He,usually,goes,to,bed,at,ten,oclock.,他通常,10,点钟睡觉。,(3 )often,频度为,50%,左右,意为,“,经常,”,但不如,usually,那么频繁,表示动作重复,中间有间断。比如,:,He,is,often,late,for,school.,他上学经常迟到。,第17页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,(,4 )sometimes,频度为,20%,左右,意为,“,有时,”,表示动作偶然发生,能够位于句首,以示强调。比如,:,It,is,sometimes,hot,and,sometimes,cold.,天气忽冷忽热。,(5 )hardly,ever,频度为,5%,左右,意为,“,几乎不,偶然,”,。比如,:,I,hardly,ever,go,out,these,days.,这些天我几乎不出门。,(6 )never,频度为,0,意为,“,从来不,”,。比如,:,My,parents,are,never,late,for,work.,我父母上班从来不迟到。,第18页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,活学活用,(,湖北襄阳,)Can you catch what the speaker is saying,Tina?,Sorry.He speaks so fast that I can,understand him.,A.nearlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.exactly,【解析】,考查副词。句意,:,你能了解演讲者说话吗,蒂娜,?,对不起。他讲得太快,我几乎听不懂。,hardly,意为,“,几乎不,”,。,【答案】,B,第19页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,考点,4,although,使用方法,Although,many,students,like,to,watch,sports,game,shows,are,the,most,popular.,尽管很多学生喜欢看体育节目,不过游戏类节目却是最受欢迎。,(P13 ),although,意为,“,即使,尽管,即使,”,作连词和,though,使用方法一致,引导让步状语从句。不过,though,还能够用作副词,意为,“,不过,然而,可是,”,。比如,:,1.Although/Though the sun was shining,it wasnt warm.,尽管太阳出来了,但依然不暖和。,2.Our team lost.It was a good game though.,我们队输了。不过这仍是一场很好比赛。,第20页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,第21页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,活学活用,(,新疆米泉,),Jack was a little disappointed,he still went on with his work.,A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.If,【解析】,考查连词。句意,:,尽管杰克有点失望,他依然继续工作。,A,项意为,“,尽管,”,符合语境。,【答案】,A,第22页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,考点,5,such,as,使用方法,Exercise,such,as,playing,sports,is,fun,and,you,can,spend,time,with,your,friends,and,family,as,you,play,together.,从事诸如体育运动一样锻炼很有趣,运动同时你能够花时间和朋友、家人在一起。,(P13 ),such as“,比如,”,通惯用来列举几个相同例子,这几个例子是并列关系,也能够用来解释说明前面内容。口语中普通能够和,like,交换。比如,:,1.I like many kinds of sports games such as tennis,football and badminton.,我喜欢很多体育运动,比如网球、足球和羽毛球。,2.Chance such as/like this doesnt come every day.,像这么机会不是天天都有。,第23页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,for,example,使用方法,和,such,as,相比较,for,example,往往列举说明某一论点或情况,普通只列举同类人和物中一个为例,能够放在句中,也能够放在句首或句末。比如,:,Ball,games,for,example,have,spread,around,the,world.,比如,球类运动已经传输到世界各地。,活学活用,There are many kinds of rare animals in Beijing Zoo,pandas,koalas and African lions.,A.for exampleB.instead of,C.such asD.in place of,【解析】,考查固定短语。空后列举了几个动物,应用,such,as,。,for,example,往往列举一个例子,而且前后都要使用逗号。,【答案】,C,第24页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,考点,6,Is,Julie,as,tall,as,you,?,朱莉和你一样高吗,?,No,she,isnt.Shes,taller,than,me.,不,不是。她比我高。,(,P19,),1.,形容词和副词同级比较句型,(1 ),表示比较双方程度相同,用,as.as,结构,即,“A+,谓语动词,+as+,原级,+as+B”,意为,“A,像,B,一样,”,。比如,:,Tara works as hard as Tina.,塔拉工作和蒂娜一样努力。,(2 ),表示比较双方程度不相同,用,not as/so.as,结构,即,“A+,谓语动词,+not as/so+,原级,+as+B”,意为,“A,不如,B”,。比如,:,My computer is not as/so expensive as yours.,我电脑不如你珍贵。,第25页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,2.,形容词和副词比较级惯用句型,(1 )“A+,谓语,(+,倍数,)+,比较级,+than+B”,表示,“A,比,B(,几倍,)”,。比如,:,His cake is three times bigger than mine.,他蛋糕比我大三倍。,(2 )“,比较级,+and+,比较级,”,表示,“,越来越,”,。比如,:,She is getting fatter and fatter.,她越来越胖了。,(3 )“the+,比较级,the+,比较级,”,表示,“,越,越,”,。比如,:,The more you study,the more you know.,你学得越多,就知道得越多。,第26页,重点短语,重点单词,重点句型,活学活用,(,贵州铜仁,)I think that Jane writes as,as Mike.,So she does.,A.carefulB.carefully,C.more carefulD.more carefully,【解析】,考查副词同级比较。此句中,“as.as.”,表示同级比较,第一个,as,是副词,后接形容词或副词原级,;,且,write,是实义动词,应用副词修饰。故选,B,项。,【答案】,B,第27页,1.(,安徽第,35,题,)What do you think of the movie?,Great!I have never seen a,one.(,C,),A.goodB.bad,C.betterD.worse,2.(,安徽第,31,题,)Nice to meet you,Mr.Green.Im Sandy and this is Brad,Ken and Emily.,.(,C,),A.See you later,B.Youre welcome,C.Pleased to meet you all,D.You have a point there,3.(,安徽第,40,题,)If my friends have any problems,my door is,open to them.(,D,),A.neverB.seldom,C.sometimesD.always,4.(,安徽第,32,题,)We lost the match because they had,players.,They had eleven and we had only nine!(,D,),A.strongerB.younger,C.fewerD.more,第28页,.,单项填空,1.The teacher should give the boy another chance,he has made some mistakes.(,A,),A.thoughB.unless,C.becauseD.so,2.I saw you came to school by taxi this morning.,Oh,I,come to school by taxi,but it is raining today.(,C,),A.sometimesB.always,C.hardlyD.usually,3.Your brother is an excellent basketball player.,So he is.He,to play basketball three years ago.(,D,),A.has startedB.starts,C.will startD.started,第29页,4.The meeting will begin soon.I,whether they will arrive on time.(,A,),A.wonderB.appear,C.believeD.support,5.How do you like the talk show?,I think its,but some people think its so boring.(,B,),A.wonderfully enough,B.wonderful enough,C.enough wonderful,D.enough wonderfully,第30页,.,阅读了解,(,云南,),“Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy,wealthy and wise.”This is an old English saying.It means that when we go to bed early,we can get up early the next morning.Then we will become healthy.We will also become rich and clever.,This is true.To keep healthy,we must have enough sleep.Experts(,教授,)say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night.Teenagers need nine to ten hours.And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep.Children who do not have enough sleep cant do their work very well.They wont be wise and they may not become wealthy!,We also need exercise.Walking,running,swimming and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps us strong.It also helps the blood to move around the body.This is very important.Our blood takes the nutrition(,营养,)from food to all parts of our body.,The head also needs blood.So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!,第31页,1.If we get up early and go to bed early,well,.(,C,),A.become weak,B.have more time,C.be healthy,D.have more work to do,2.Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy?(,D,),A.Adults.B.Teenagers.,C.Experts.D.School-aged children.,3.A child,when he does not have enough sleep.(,A,),A.cant study well,B.will be wise,C.will be wealthy,D.will be active in class,4.A person needs exercise because,.(,B,),A.he is not strong enough,B.it helps make him healthy,C.he has a lot of homework to do,D.it can bring him much blood,第32页,日常活动,日常活动是近几年中考书面表示命题常见话题,该话题包括家庭活动、学校活动、假期活动等,是中学生日常生活中熟悉内容。所以,该话题作为中考命题点,既表示出教育科学性、公平性,也让考生有内容可写,有思想可表示。,【词汇积累】,activity,活动,health,健康,wonderful,精彩,;,绝妙,enjoyable,有乐趣,;,令人愉快,hold a birthday party,举行生日宴会,go to the cinema/movie,去看电影,take part in after-class activities,参加课外活动,第33页,watch a school football match,看校园足球比赛,spend ones holiday with,和,度假,go outing,外出,stay close to nature,靠近自然,have a picnic in the open air,在户外野餐,listen to a concert,听音乐会,make sb.relaxed and happy,令某人放松和高兴,set off/out,出发,第34页,【句式训练】,.,仿写句子,1.,例句,:My junior school life is wonderful and colorful.,仿写,:,2.,例句,:It took us three hours to get to Beijing.,仿写,:,3.,例句,:We often hold a basketball match.,仿写,:,4.,例句,:It seems that the children like playing basketball.,仿写,:,5.,例句,:I was so tried that I wanted to stop working.,仿写,:,第35页,.,汉译英,1.,你多久去一次学校图书馆,?,How often do you go to the school library?,2.,杰克一点也不玩电脑游戏。,Jack doesnt play computer games at all.,3.,喝牛奶对我健康有好处。,Drinking milk is good for my health.,4.,你最喜欢电视节目是什么,?,Whats your favorite TV program?,5.,百分之十学生一周运动一次。,Ten percent of the students exercise once a week.,第36页,【语段训练】,难忘篮球比赛,依据提醒,将以下句子连成一篇英语短文。,1.,今天我想和你分享一个我最喜欢相关篮球比赛故事。,(share with;favorite ),2.,上周我们学校举行了一次篮球比赛。我们班组织了一个团体。,(hold;organize ),3.,我们团体取得了一个好开始。然而,在第三场比赛中我们队长手指受伤了。,(get a good start;captain;finger ),4.,当一想到失去了团体中心,我们情绪都很低落,无法集中精力于下一场比赛。,(think of;down;concentrate on ),5.,队长发觉了这点,并勉励我们振奋精神,继续战斗。,(encourage;cheer up;fight on ),6.,我们在接下来比赛中竭尽全力。在同学们欢呼声中,我们取得了冠军。,(make ones best effort;champion ),7.,我不会忘记这场比赛,因为我第一次了解了团体精神主要性。,(forget;teamwork ),第37页,Today Id like to share with you my favorite story about a basketball game.Last week,our school held a basketball game.Our class organized a team.Our team got a good start by beating two strong teams.However,our captain hurt his finger during the third game.When thinking of losing of the center,we were all down and couldnt concentrate on the next match.Our captain found this and encouraged us to cheered us up and fight on.Seeing our captain waving his injured finger,we made our best efforts in the following games.With the cheers of our fellow students,we won the champion.I would never forget it because I understood the importance of teamwork for the first time.,第38页,