名词性从句市公开课一等奖省优质课赛课一等奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,名词性从句,第1页,a womanly man,That,you dont like him makes him heartbroken.,The fact,that,you,dont like him makes him heartbroken.,That,is,why,you dont like him.,We now know,that,you dont like him.,第2页,名词性从句,主语从句,（,Subject Clause,）,宾语,从句,（,Object Clause,）,表语从句,（,Predicative Clause,）,同位语从句,（,Appositive Clause,）,作主语,作,宾语,作,表语,作,同位语,基础回顾,第3页,基础回顾,名词性从句连接词：,1),连词：,that,whether,if,2),连接代词：,what,who,which,whose,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever,3),连接副词：,where,when,why,how,wherever,whenever,第4页,本节课语法项目预告：,一、名词性从句语序,二、名词性从句连接词选取,三、,it,在名词性从句中作形式主语或形,式宾语使用方法,四、疑问词,+ever,引导名词性从句,五、主语从句中主谓一致,第5页,1.,他是怎么成功依然是个谜。,How was he successful is still a puzzle.()How he was successful is still a puzzle.(),2.,你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗？,Could you tell me where he lives?()Could you tell me where does he live?(),F,T,T,F,名词性从句考点归纳,一、名词性从句语序,3.He asked me what was the matter,with me.(),T,判断以下句子是否正确，（,T or F,）,陈说语序,第6页,二、名词性从句连接词选取,1.,that,和,what,选取,1._ he wants is a book.,2._ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is _ we won the game.4.This is _ we want to know.5.Is _ he told us true?6.We should pay attention to _ the teacher is saying.7.I have no doubt _ he will come.8.I have no idea _he did that afternoon.,9._ has made China_ it is now?,What,That,that,what,what,what,that,what,What,what,第7页,that,和,what,都可引导全部名词从句。,不过，,what,除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成份，可做从句主语、宾语、或表语。,而,that,在名词性从句中不充当任何成份，只起连接作用。,Remember it,第8页,2.that,省略,1.I dont think _ she is coming.,2.It is a pity _ he has made such a mistake.,3.The reason is _ he is careless.,4.The news _ our team won the match,inspired us.,5.I dont think it necessary _ you should,read English aloud.,6.He told me _ his father had died and,_ he had to make a living alone.,7.The reason lies in,_,she works harder,than the others do.,请用,that/(that),填空,A.(that),B.that,A,B,B,B,A,B,B,B,第9页,that,引导名词性从句，作主语、表语、同位语时普通不能省略。,在引导单个宾语从句时能够省略，但在以下几个情况中,that,不能省略：,1,）,It,做形式宾语宾语从句；,2,）并列宾语从句中，从第二个,宾语从句开始都不可省略；,3,）当,that,作介词宾语时，,that,不可省掉。,Remember it,第10页,3.whether,和,if,选取,1.I asked her _ she had a bike.,2._ we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.,3.Were worried about _ he is safe.,4.I dont know _ he is well or not.,5.I dont know _ or not he is well.,6.The question is _ he should do it.,7.The doctor can hardly answer the question _ the old man will recover soon.,8.I dont know _ to go.,A.if/whether B.if,C.Whether D.that,C,A,C,C,A,C,C,C,第11页,Remember it,a.,主语从句中,b.,表语从句中,c.,同位语从句中,d.,介词后宾语从句中,e.,Whether,后直接跟不定式,to do,f.,whether,后紧跟,or not,引导宾语从句时不用,if,.,只用,whether,不用,if,情况：,第12页,1._ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.,A.There B.This C.That D.It,2.I hate _when people talk with their mouths,full.,A.it B.that C.this D.them,3.You may depend on _ that all goods will be,shipped abroad in time.,A.which B.it C.whom D.those,三,.it,在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语使用方法,第13页,Remember it,1.为了使句子保持平衡，惯用先行词it作形式主语或形式宾语,而把真正主语或宾语放到后面。,2.it作形式宾语情况,1)在“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”句型中,2)动词是love，like,hate,appreciate,see to,depend on,count on等，则用it作形式宾语，后再接宾语从句。,第14页,1._ is our belief that improvement in health care will lead to a stronger,more prosperous economy.(,浙江卷,),A.As B.That C.This D.It,2.It is none of your business,_,other people think about you.Believe yourself.(,福建,),A.howB.what C.which D.when,巩固提升一下吧,第15页,3.He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.(,天津,),A.this B.that,C.it D.these,4.Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A.that B.it C.this D.you,巩固提升一下吧,第16页,1.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.,A.however B.whatever,C.whichever D.whenever,2.Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests.,A.anyone B.whomever,C.whoever D.no matter who,四、疑问词,+ever,引导名词性从句,第17页,疑问词,+ever,引导名词性从句与,no matter+,疑问词引导从句区分是,:,前者既能够引导名词性从句也能够引导让步状语从句,;,后者只能引导让步状语从句,.,Remember it,第18页,How and why he did the experiment are unknown to all.,2.How he did the experiment and why he did the experiment is unknown to all.,3.,When he did the experiment,has not been decided yet.,五、主语从句中主谓一致,判断以下句子是否正确,is,are,第19页,Remember it,1.,主语从句作主语相当于第三人称单数作主语，谓语动词用单数；,2.,假如由,and,连接两个或两个以上主语从句作主语，谓语动词用复数；,3.,由两个或多个连接词引导一个主语从句，谓语动词用单数。,第20页,A letter to teachers,from a graduation,Consolidation(,巩固一下吧,),第21页,Dear teachers,，,_makes us depressed _ we will graduate from No.1 middle school.The reason why we are so sad is _ we will say goodbye to our lovely teachers and classmates.,The days we spent together are full of,joys and tears.,_ you are always so strict with us made me hate you.However,you are also ready to give your hand to_turns to you for help.,It,that,that,That,whoever,第22页,Now we understand _you have tried to do for us,_ you do and say is of great help to us.,We dont care about _we can survive the struggleNational Entrance Exam or not._ we cherish is _we have enjoyed the process.,Thanks for your teaching!,Best wishes!,Yours，,Polo,what,What,whether,What,that,第23页,Lets have a quiz!,1._ the baby could speak made his parents very happy.,A.That B.What C.Why D.If,2.I wonder _ you will go shopping or stay at home.,A.that B.,it,C.whether D.what,3.This is _ he was often late for school.,A.what B.that C.why D.whether,4.Can you tell me _ the railway station?,A.how I can get to B.what can I get to,C.where I can got to D.where can I get to,5._ you have done might do harm to other people.,A.That B.What C.Which D.This,6.Go and get your coat.Its _ you left it.,A.there B.where C.there where D.where there,第24页,7.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth,_ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.,A.where B.what C.that D.how,8.The other day,my brother drove his car down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed.,A.as B.which C.what D.that,9._ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.,A.What is required B.What requires,C.It is required D.It requires,10._ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.,A.Anyone B.The person C.Whoever D.Who,第25页,