2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力检测试卷B卷附答案.docx

2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力检测试卷B卷附答案

单选题（共800题）
1、Which of the following activities can be used to check students' understanding of difficult sentences in the text?
A.Paraphrasing
B.Blank-filling
C.Story-telling
D.Summarizing

【答案】 A
2、Passage 1
A.revealed a cunning personality
B.centered on trivial issues
C.was hardly convincing
D.was part of a conspiracy

【答案】 C
3、A new scheme for getting children to and from school is being started by the education authorities in part of Eastern England． This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children's safety on the roads．
A.the school's headmaster
B.the education department
C.the bus company
D.the parents

【答案】 D
4、Passage 2
A.can be modified in their courses
B.are susceptible to emotional changes
C.reflect our innermost desires and fears
D.are a random outcome of neural repairs

【答案】 A
5、Mr. Smith, who_______ as a teacher in our school for about 20 years, is now our mayor.
A.has worked
B.workeD
C.works
D.had workeD

【答案】 B
6、请阅读Passage l。完成小题。
A.the high cost of operation
B.the pressure from its investors
C.the complaints from its readers
D.the increasing online ad sales

【答案】 A
7、Passage 2
A.To evaluate our needs of birds to save our earth
B.To describe various measures to protect the birds
C.To criticize the effects of human pollution on birds
D.To explain a basic tie between birds and human beings

【答案】 D
8、You'd better make a mark__________ you have any questions while you are reading thepassage.
A.at which
B.in where
C.in the place
D.where

【答案】 D
9、__________ your valuable help, we couhtn't have finished the experiment ahead of time．
A.If it were not for
B.Had it not been for
C.Were it not for
D.If it has not been for

【答案】 B
10、Mr. Joe has worked very hard in the past two years and has paid all his debts （ ）the last penny.
A.by
B.to
C.until
D.with

【答案】 B
11、It is plain that in the year 2020 everyone will have at his elbow several times more mechanical energy than he has today．There will be advance in biological knowledge as far reaching as those that have been made in physics．We are only beginning to learn that we can control our biological environment as well as our physical one．Starvation has been predicted twice to a growing world population：by Malthus in about 1800．by Crookes in about 1900．It was headed off the first time by taking agriculture to America and the second time by using the new fertilizers．In the year 2020，starvation will be headed off by the control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animals--by shaping our own biological environment．
A.very high
B.very low
C.the same as today
D.constantly rising

【答案】 B
12、Language enables its speakers to refer to all kinds of things, which are either present or absent; either existing at present, in the past or in the future; either real or unreal. This quality is called__________.
A.arbitrariness
B.duality
C.creativity
D.displacement

【答案】 D
13、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Alex
B.Eduardo
C.Mareros
D.Nathan

【答案】 B
14、Passage 2
A.He mass-produced milk chocolate bars for the wealthy
B.He duplicated the brand of Hershey's Kisses in 1907 for Halloween
C.He employed Harry Burnett Reese who later founded his own company
D.He encouraged Forrest Mars and Bruce Murrie to jointly produce M&Ms

【答案】 C
15、_______ your valuable help, we couldn’t have finished the experiment ahead of time.
A.If it were not for
B.Had it not been for
C.Were it not for
D.If it has not been for

【答案】 B
16、 Which of the following belongs to learning outcomes
A.role-plays
B.sequencing pictures
C.surveys
D.worksheets

【答案】 C
17、To assess how well students are able to apply what they have learned in completing a given task, a teacher would use _______assessment.
A.Performance
B.self
C.Competence
D.peer

【答案】 A
18、Writing exercises like copying, fill-in, completions and transformation are mainly the type of exercises used in_________
A.controlled writing
B.guided writing
C.free writing
D.expressive writing

【答案】 A
19、In terms of manner of articulation发音方法, the sounds [p], [b], [t], [d], [k], [g] are__________.
A.affricates塞擦音
B.fricatives擦音
C.bilabial
D.oral stops

【答案】 D
20、The quality-oriented education requires to lighten students′load, so it is important to improve classroom instruction efficiency, which should be under the guarantee of teaching management, __________is the most significant way to classroom management.
A.Teaching process management
B.Classroom discipline management
C.Classroom environment management
D.Conduct management

【答案】 B
21、Drunken driving, sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murder, has become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hy
A.raising the legal drinking age from 18 to 21
B.forcing teenagers to obey disciplines
C.developing young people's sense of responsibility
D.pressing teenagers to take soft drinks

【答案】 C
22、Passage 1
A.Where do humans fit into this picture
B.Will machines eventually replace human beings
C.Which could revolutionize my own job, teaching at school
D.Who will prosper and who will not in this machine economy

【答案】 D
23、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?
A.Helping self-correction
B.Issuing indirect correction
C.Tolerating correction
D.Peer correction

【答案】 C
24、A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage of past perfect tense, and asked students to list ten "past perfect tense" sentences by imitating that example. What's the teacher' s grammar teaching method?
A.Consolidation
B.Presentation
C.Deduction
D.Induction

【答案】 C
25、Passage 2
A.live in very hot temperatures
B.live in very cold temperatures
C.manufacture oxygen
D.all of the above

【答案】 D
26、The activity of_______ may maximize the possibility of eliciting ideas, words or concepts from students when it is focused on a given topic.
A.retelling
B.assessing output
C.brainstorming
D.comprehension

【答案】 C
27、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.since 1982
B.since the 1970s but only for large bottles
C.since the 1960s but not for liquids with gas in them
D.since companies like Coca Cola first tried them

【答案】 C
28、Passage 1
A.accusation
B.enthusiasm
C.indifference
D.tolerance

【答案】 A
29、How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence "I called you half an hour ago"?
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four

【答案】 D
30、According to the design of the new curriculum _______ cover（s） primary school years which leads to the end of compulsory education.
A.levels 1~2
B.level 4
C.level 1
D.level 3~5

【答案】 A
31、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.he is a magnate
B.he is a diplomatist
C.he is a strategist
D.he is a philanthropist

【答案】 B
32、Which of the following can NOT be regarded as a feature of successful English teacher?
A.Thinking of learners' needs
B.Having a good command of English
C.Facilitating communicative activities
D.Following the course book only

【答案】 D
33、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Repetitions
B.Misery
C.Complaints
D.Setbacks

【答案】 D
34、The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(to ourselves or others) into cold,objective terms．"She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt．" More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations,abilities, ideas, and characters． Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly--perhaps with a two-second glance．
A.disclosures
B.deceptions
C.stimuli
D.interactions

【答案】 B
35、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.The phrase "coming out" is only used in the gay community
B.The meaning of "coming out" is becoming wider and wider
C.The phrase "coming out" only stands for a shocking secret in hiding
D.The meaning of "coming out" has not changed until now

【答案】 B
36、He made a promise__________he earned money, he would build a new school to help develop education.
A.what
B.that
C.that if
D.what if

【答案】 C
37、--She unwillingly took the job, didn't she?
A.It doesn't hurt to ask
B.It counts for nothing
C.It doesn't make sense
D.It's a deal

【答案】 A
38、When a lady customer intends to buy a coat with white stripes, what is she supposed to_______place an emphasis on if she says to the shop assistant?
A.I'd like a red coat with white stripes
B.I'd like a red coat with white stripes
C.I'd like a red coat with white stripes
D.I'd like a red coat with white stripes

【答案】 C
39、The world market is__________ changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments.
A.stably
B.constantly
C.scarcely
D.occasionally

【答案】 B
40、Teachers constantly reflect on what they do as a teacher and how their learners learn as learners. With systematic reflections and research, they improve their teaching and their learners' learning. Here the teacher is playing the role of a (an)__________.
A.controller
B.assessor
C.researcher
D.participant

【答案】 C
41、Passage 1
A.revealed a cunning personality
B.centered on trivial issues
C.was hardly convincing
D.was part of a conspiracy

【答案】 C
42、请阅读Passage 2，完成题：
A.Because children cannot tell fiction from reality
B.Because children like to act out the scenes in the games on the playground
C.Because computer games involve children more than TV or films
D.Because computer games can produce more anti-social behavior

【答案】 C
43、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.Nature is quite fair regarding the survival of turtles
B.Turtles are by nature indifferent to human activities
C.The course of nature will not be changed by human interference
D.The turtle population has decreased in spite of human protection

【答案】 D
44、Passage 1
A.The trick
B.The test
C.The reward
D.The combination

【答案】 B
45、We hope to become more__________in predicting earthquake.
A.absolute
B.steady
C.ideal
D.accurate

【答案】 D
46、-Do you mind if I smoke here?
A.Yes, I don't
B.Yes, you may
C.No, not at all
D.Yes, I won't

【答案】 C
47、__________ difficulties we may come across, we′ llhelp one another to overcome them.
A.Wherever
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Whenever

【答案】 B
48、Which of the following best represents the order from a harsh command to a very polite__________request??
A.b-c-a-d
B.c-b-a-d
C.d-a-c-b
D.c-b-d-a

【答案】 A
49、What do the following sentences practice?
A.Stress
B.Articulation
C.Liaison
D.Intonation

【答案】 A
50、Reading authentic writings is one of the best ways to __________our English vocabulary.
A.spread
B.extend
C.organize
D.enrich

【答案】 D
51、If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted_______.
A.grow
B.to grow
C.growing
D.to be growing

【答案】 A
52、Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822．Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American
A.1822
B.1910
C.1920
D.1920s

【答案】 B
53、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.
A.Parental nonintervention will not be praised
B.Nonintervention may be a good policy in international affairs
C.Parents must exercise some control and show some concern about the cultural influence on the children
D.Parents need to intervene

【答案】 C
54、When a teacher intends to present or explain a new language point, which of the following grouping methods is mostly recommended？
A.Whole class work
B.Group work
C.Pair work
D.Individual work

【答案】 A
55、Teachers can apply all of the following methods to teach stress except__________.
A.indicating the stress by clapping hands
B.raising the voice to indicate stress
C.highlighting the stress parts by underlying them
D.relying on detailed explanations

【答案】 D
56、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题:
A.It evolves from common sense
B.It is secondary to intelligence
C.It should be pursued
D.It ignores power

【答案】 C
57、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.There is still a long way to go for economists to genuinely contribute to globalhealth
B.Economists' role in global health is, to a large extent, negative
C.Economists increased the inequality of resource allocations in global health
D.Economics is only one science among many that policy makers have to take into account in providing health care programs

【答案】 A
58、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.Clear
B.Safe
C.Straight
D.Difficult

【答案】 A
59、T: You GO to the theatre last night?
A.the student’s mistake
B.Hinting that there is a mistake
C.Encouraging peer correction
D.Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre

【答案】 B
60、请阅读短文。
A.he didn't live very long with them
B.he was fully occupied with observing nature
C.the family was extremely larger
D.he was too young when he lived with them

【答案】 B
61、Passage 1
A.the overall effectiveness of the detection technology has improved
B.Nissan is making a timetable to market the detection system
C.it is impossible to improve the'overall effectiveness of the detection system
D.Nissan aims to improve the detection technology to reduce the fatality rate

【答案】 D
62、He gave us a nod and murmured a “Yes” after_______ seemed like hours.
A.that
B.which
C.as
D.what

【答案】 D
63、During class, the teacher leads students to memorize the important points of the teaching content. On one hand, the teacher helps students to grasp the key points. On the other hand, what learning strategy is the teacher teaching?
A.Cognitive strategy
B.Self-management strategy
C.Communication strategy
D.Resource strategy

【答案】 A
64、In ordinary conversations, participants are expected, first of all, to __________, otherwise,communication would break down.
A.stand straight
B.coordinate
C.speak the truth
D.cooperate

【答案】 D
65、Passage 1
A.They avoided writing those too exotic for readers
B.They revised their works as required by press
C.They translated their works into English
D.They read their books in public places

【答案】 D
66、If a teacher attempts to implement the top-down model to teach listening, he is likely to present_______
A.new words after playing the tape
B.new words before playing the tape
C.background information after playing the tape
D.background information before playing the tape

【答案】 D
67、What is the function of a teacher by saying “Who wants to have a try ”
A.Controlling discipline
B.Giving prompt
C.Evaluating students’ work
D.Directing students’ attention to the lesson

【答案】 B
68、