2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力检测试卷B卷附答案.docx

2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力检测试卷B卷附答案单选题（共800题）1、Which of the following activities can be used to check students understanding of difficult sentences in the text?A.ParaphrasingB.Blank-fillingC.Story-tellingD.Summarizing【答案】 A2、Passage 1A.revealed a cunning personalityB.centered on trivial issuesC.was hardly convincingD.was part of a conspiracy【答案】 C3、A new scheme for getting children to and from school is being started by the education authorities in part of Eastern England This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their childrens safety on the roadsA.the schools headmasterB.the education departmentC.the bus companyD.the parents【答案】 D4、Passage 2A.can be modified in their coursesB.are susceptible to emotional changesC.reflect our innermost desires and fearsD.are a random outcome of neural repairs【答案】 A5、Mr. Smith, who_ as a teacher in our school for about 20 years, is now our mayor.A.has workedB.workeDC.worksD.had workeD【答案】 B6、请阅读Passage l。完成小题。A.the high cost of operationB.the pressure from its investorsC.the complaints from its readersD.the increasing online ad sales【答案】 A7、Passage 2A.To evaluate our needs of birds to save our earthB.To describe various measures to protect the birdsC.To criticize the effects of human pollution on birdsD.To explain a basic tie between birds and human beings【答案】 D8、Youd better make a mark_ you have any questions while you are reading thepassage.A.at whichB.in whereC.in the placeD.where【答案】 D9、_ your valuable help, we couhtnt have finished the experiment ahead of timeA.If it were not forB.Had it not been forC.Were it not forD.If it has not been for【答案】 B10、Mr. Joe has worked very hard in the past two years and has paid all his debts （ ）the last penny.A.byB.toC.untilD.with【答案】 B11、It is plain that in the year 2020 everyone will have at his elbow several times more mechanical energy than he has todayThere will be advance in biological knowledge as far reaching as those that have been made in physicsWe are only beginning to learn that we can control our biological environment as well as our physical oneStarvation has been predicted twice to a growing world population：by Malthus in about 1800by Crookes in about 1900It was headed off the first time by taking agriculture to America and the second time by using the new fertilizersIn the year 2020，starvation will be headed off by the control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animals-by shaping our own biological environmentA.very highB.very lowC.the same as todayD.constantly rising【答案】 B12、Language enables its speakers to refer to all kinds of things, which are either present or absent; either existing at present, in the past or in the future; either real or unreal. This quality is called_.A.arbitrarinessB.dualityC.creativityD.displacement【答案】 D13、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.AlexB.EduardoC.MarerosD.Nathan【答案】 B14、Passage 2A.He mass-produced milk chocolate bars for the wealthyB.He duplicated the brand of Hersheys Kisses in 1907 for HalloweenC.He employed Harry Burnett Reese who later founded his own companyD.He encouraged Forrest Mars and Bruce Murrie to jointly produce M&Ms【答案】 C15、_ your valuable help, we couldnt have finished the experiment ahead of time.A.If it were not forB.Had it not been forC.Were it not forD.If it has not been for【答案】 B16、 Which of the following belongs to learning outcomes A.role-playsB.sequencing picturesC.surveysD.worksheets【答案】 C17、To assess how well students are able to apply what they have learned in completing a given task, a teacher would use _assessment.A.PerformanceB.selfC.CompetenceD.peer【答案】 A18、Writing exercises like copying, fill-in, completions and transformation are mainly the type of exercises used in_A.controlled writingB.guided writingC.free writingD.expressive writing【答案】 A19、In terms of manner of articulation发音方法, the sounds p, b, t, d, k, g are_.A.affricates塞擦音B.fricatives擦音C.bilabialD.oral stops【答案】 D20、The quality-oriented education requires to lighten studentsload, so it is important to improve classroom instruction efficiency, which should be under the guarantee of teaching management, _is the most significant way to classroom management.A.Teaching process managementB.Classroom discipline managementC.Classroom environment managementD.Conduct management【答案】 B21、Drunken driving, sometimes called Americas socially accepted form of murder, has become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hyA.raising the legal drinking age from 18 to 21B.forcing teenagers to obey disciplinesC.developing young peoples sense of responsibilityD.pressing teenagers to take soft drinks【答案】 C22、Passage 1A.Where do humans fit into this pictureB.Will machines eventually replace human beingsC.Which could revolutionize my own job, teaching at schoolD.Who will prosper and who will not in this machine economy【答案】 D23、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?A.Helping self-correctionB.Issuing indirect correctionC.Tolerating correctionD.Peer correction【答案】 C24、A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage of past perfect tense, and asked students to list ten past perfect tense sentences by imitating that example. Whats the teacher s grammar teaching method?A.ConsolidationB.PresentationC.DeductionD.Induction【答案】 C25、Passage 2A.live in very hot temperaturesB.live in very cold temperaturesC.manufacture oxygenD.all of the above【答案】 D26、The activity of_ may maximize the possibility of eliciting ideas, words or concepts from students when it is focused on a given topic.A.retellingB.assessing outputC.brainstormingD.comprehension【答案】 C27、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.since 1982B.since the 1970s but only for large bottlesC.since the 1960s but not for liquids with gas in themD.since companies like Coca Cola first tried them【答案】 C28、Passage 1A.accusationB.enthusiasmC.indifferenceD.tolerance【答案】 A29、How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence I called you half an hour ago?A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four【答案】 D30、According to the design of the new curriculum _ cover（s） primary school years which leads to the end of compulsory education.A.levels 12B.level 4C.level 1D.level 35【答案】 A31、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.he is a magnateB.he is a diplomatistC.he is a strategistD.he is a philanthropist【答案】 B32、Which of the following can NOT be regarded as a feature of successful English teacher?A.Thinking of learners needsB.Having a good command of EnglishC.Facilitating communicative activitiesD.Following the course book only【答案】 D33、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.RepetitionsB.MiseryC.ComplaintsD.Setbacks【答案】 D34、The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(to ourselves or others) into cold,objective termsShe was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations,abilities, ideas, and characters Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly-perhaps with a two-second glanceA.disclosuresB.deceptionsC.stimuliD.interactions【答案】 B35、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。A.The phrase coming out is only used in the gay communityB.The meaning of coming out is becoming wider and widerC.The phrase coming out only stands for a shocking secret in hidingD.The meaning of coming out has not changed until now【答案】 B36、He made a promise_he earned money, he would build a new school to help develop education.A.whatB.thatC.that ifD.what if【答案】 C37、-She unwillingly took the job, didnt she?A.It doesnt hurt to askB.It counts for nothingC.It doesnt make senseD.Its a deal【答案】 A38、When a lady customer intends to buy a coat with white stripes, what is she supposed to_place an emphasis on if she says to the shop assistant?A.Id like a red coat with white stripesB.Id like a red coat with white stripesC.Id like a red coat with white stripesD.Id like a red coat with white stripes【答案】 C39、The world market is_ changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments.A.stablyB.constantlyC.scarcelyD.occasionally【答案】 B40、Teachers constantly reflect on what they do as a teacher and how their learners learn as learners. With systematic reflections and research, they improve their teaching and their learners learning. Here the teacher is playing the role of a (an)_.A.controllerB.assessorC.researcherD.participant【答案】 C41、Passage 1A.revealed a cunning personalityB.centered on trivial issuesC.was hardly convincingD.was part of a conspiracy【答案】 C42、请阅读Passage 2，完成题：A.Because children cannot tell fiction from realityB.Because children like to act out the scenes in the games on the playgroundC.Because computer games involve children more than TV or filmsD.Because computer games can produce more anti-social behavior【答案】 C43、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。A.Nature is quite fair regarding the survival of turtlesB.Turtles are by nature indifferent to human activitiesC.The course of nature will not be changed by human interferenceD.The turtle population has decreased in spite of human protection【答案】 D44、Passage 1A.The trickB.The testC.The rewardD.The combination【答案】 B45、We hope to become more_in predicting earthquake.A.absoluteB.steadyC.idealD.accurate【答案】 D46、-Do you mind if I smoke here?A.Yes, I dontB.Yes, you mayC.No, not at allD.Yes, I wont【答案】 C47、_ difficulties we may come across, we llhelp one another to overcome them.A.WhereverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever【答案】 B48、Which of the following best represents the order from a harsh command to a very polite_request?A.b-c-a-dB.c-b-a-dC.d-a-c-bD.c-b-d-a【答案】 A49、What do the following sentences practice?A.StressB.ArticulationC.LiaisonD.Intonation【答案】 A50、Reading authentic writings is one of the best ways to _our English vocabulary.A.spreadB.extendC.organizeD.enrich【答案】 D51、If you have never planted anything, you wont be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted_.A.growB.to growC.growingD.to be growing【答案】 A52、Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the AmericanA.1822B.1910C.1920D.1920s【答案】 B53、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasnt very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.A.Parental nonintervention will not be praisedB.Nonintervention may be a good policy in international affairsC.Parents must exercise some control and show some concern about the cultural influence on the childrenD.Parents need to intervene【答案】 C54、When a teacher intends to present or explain a new language point, which of the following grouping methods is mostly recommended？A.Whole class workB.Group workC.Pair workD.Individual work【答案】 A55、Teachers can apply all of the following methods to teach stress except_.A.indicating the stress by clapping handsB.raising the voice to indicate stressC.highlighting the stress parts by underlying themD.relying on detailed explanations【答案】 D56、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题:A.It evolves from common senseB.It is secondary to intelligenceC.It should be pursuedD.It ignores power【答案】 C57、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。A.There is still a long way to go for economists to genuinely contribute to globalhealthB.Economists role in global health is, to a large extent, negativeC.Economists increased the inequality of resource allocations in global healthD.Economics is only one science among many that policy makers have to take into account in providing health care programs【答案】 A58、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。A.ClearB.SafeC.StraightD.Difficult【答案】 A59、T: You GO to the theatre last night?A.the students mistakeB.Hinting that there is a mistakeC.Encouraging peer correctionD.Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre【答案】 B60、请阅读短文。A.he didnt live very long with themB.he was fully occupied with observing natureC.the family was extremely largerD.he was too young when he lived with them【答案】 B61、Passage 1A.the overall effectiveness of the detection technology has improvedB.Nissan is making a timetable to market the detection systemC.it is impossible to improve theoverall effectiveness of the detection systemD.Nissan aims to improve the detection technology to reduce the fatality rate【答案】 D62、He gave us a nod and murmured a “Yes” after_ seemed like hours.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what【答案】 D63、During class, the teacher leads students to memorize the important points of the teaching content. On one hand, the teacher helps students to grasp the key points. On the other hand, what learning strategy is the teacher teaching?A.Cognitive strategyB.Self-management strategyC.Communication strategyD.Resource strategy【答案】 A64、In ordinary conversations, participants are expected, first of all, to _, otherwise,communication would break down.A.stand straightB.coordinateC.speak the truthD.cooperate【答案】 D65、Passage 1A.They avoided writing those too exotic for readersB.They revised their works as required by pressC.They translated their works into EnglishD.They read their books in public places【答案】 D66、If a teacher attempts to implement the top-down model to teach listening, he is likely to present_A.new words after playing the tapeB.new words before playing the tapeC.background information after playing the tapeD.background information before playing the tape【答案】 D67、What is the function of a teacher by saying “Who wants to have a try ”A.Controlling disciplineB.Giving promptC.Evaluating students workD.Directing students attention to the lesson【答案】 B68、