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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,Lesson 96,The dead return,Made by Richard,1/9,Festival,n.节日,Day of the Dead,亡灵节,(obon),In China,the annual Lunar New Year in July 15th called ghost festival.On this day,people bring offerings to grave,worship of ancestors,the customs and be handed down from age to age.A narrow strip of water with our neighbors Japan,also attach great importance to this holiday,they use their own way to go.,在我国，每年农历七月十五日称“中元节”。节日这天，人们带上祭品，到坟上去祭奠祖先，这一风俗代代相传。而与我一衣带水邻邦日本，对这一节日也非常重视，他们用自己方式去过节,。,2/9,Festival,中元节又称盂兰盆节，早先盛行于中国和印度，后传入日本。盂兰盆节现已成为日本除元旦以外最大节日。在盂兰盆节前后，学校放暑假，企业企业也都要放假7天到15天。大部分日本人会利用这个时间返乡祭祖。此时，日本家家设魂龛，点燃迎魂火和送魂火，祭奠祖先,。,The festival is also called Obon,early popular in China and India,introduced into japan.Obon festival in Japan has become the largest new years day outside.Before and after the bon-odori Festival,summer vacation,companies will have to take 7 to 15 days.Most Japanese people will use this time to home worship.At this time,the Japanese families with soul shrine,light welcome soul fire and send the soul of fire,the worship of ancestors.,3/9,Festival,每到盂兰盆节，日本交通系统会格外繁忙，沿高速公路行驶汽车行列可长达几十公里，像是中国“春运”时期。盂兰盆节除了家家户户扫墓、祭奠先祖外，更主要是它已成为日本人合家团圆节日。日本德岛县阿波舞会就是盂兰盆节盛大庆典之一。在鼓声中，男女老少穿着浴衣起舞，祭奠祖先、祈祷风调雨顺。另外，京都“大文字烧”点燃松木烧出一个辉煌“大”字，也已经成为日本盂兰盆节一个主要标志。,Every Obon,transportation system in Japan will be especially busy,along the highway car ranks can be up to several tens of kilometers,like China s transport during the Spring Festival period.Obon in addition to each and every family grave,worship ancestors,the more important is that it has become a Japanese family reunion festival.One of Tokushima awa Odori dance is Japanese Obon Festival celebrations.In the drum dance,people of all ages and both sexes in a bathrobe,the worship of ancestors,pray for good weather.In addition,Kyotos big text burn-lit pine burning a brilliant big word,has become an important symbol of Japanese Obon festival.,4/9,Festival,日本人过盂兰盆节气氛静谧、庄重，对谢世阴魂来说，这是阎罗王一年一度放假时候，也是他们能回家与家人重逢日子。日本有些地域将供品装在盆舟或灯笼里，点上蜡烛，放入河川大海，这叫“精灵流”，相当于中国放水灯民俗活动。节日期间，也有些人在玄关装饰“精灵马”，用牙签或竹子当四肢插在黄瓜和茄子上比拟为牛、马。,Japanese Obon festival atmosphere too quiet,solemn,on life spirit,this is hell king once a year when the holiday,but also they can go home and family reunion day.In some areas,Japan will offerings are arranged in the basin boat or lanterns,candles,into the river sea,this is called fairy stream,equivalent to the discharge lamp folk activities in china.During the festival,there are people in the porch decoration pony,use a toothpick or bamboo when the limb is inserted in the cucumber and eggplant compared to cattle,horse.,5/9,Festival,在日本岐阜县郡上市八幡町,等候多时当地民众身着艳丽夏季单层和服,在晚上8时开始,伴随名曲古调川崎节奏,人们踏着嘎嘎作响传统木屐,投入到舞蹈行列。街道成为欢乐海洋，舞蹈给当地“盂兰盆节”增添了喜庆节日气氛。这一活动被称为“郡上舞”，因当地地名而得名。,In Gifu Prefecture County listed eight streamers,wait for a long time,the local people dressed in colorful summer monolayer kimono,at 8 pm,with the famous old Kawasaki rhythm,people follow the creaking of traditional clogs,into the ranks of dance.The street has become a sea of joy,the dance of the festive holiday atmosphere to the local Ghost Festival.This activity is called the county dance,named after the local area.,6/9,Festival,In spite of national differences,is not the same,however,their ancestors,in memory of them,pray for happy desire is the same as.,尽管民族不一样，方式不一样，可是，祭奠先祖，缅怀逝者，请求团圆愿望是一样。,7/9,Festival(Photos),8/9,spectacle,n.景象，壮观，场面,This is now a public spectacle.,现在这是一个公共奇观。,make a spectacle of oneself,使自己出丑，出洋相；丢人现眼；当场出丑,9/9,
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