安规相关中英文对照.docx

安规相关中英文对照
2010-07-20 11:22
load test and short-circuit test 负载试验（短路试验） 
plugging 反接制动与反向 
intermittent periodic duty 反复短时工作制 
feedback control 反馈控制 
feedback loop 反馈回路 
luminous intensity 发光强度 
distributed capacitance 分布电容 
split phase motor 分相电动机 
fractional horsepower motor 分马力电动机 
nonlinear control system 非线性控制系统 
nonlinear (circuit) element 非线性（电路）元件 
nonlinearity 非线性 
second class load 二级负荷 
rated condition 额定工况 
rated value 额定值 
short-time duty 短时工作制 
short circuit current 短路电流 
short circuit 短路 
series resonance 串联谐振 
transducer 传感器（变换器） 
magnetic core 磁心 
magnetization curve 磁化曲线 
magnetic field 磁场 
magnetic field strength 磁场强度 
magnetic saturation 磁饱和 
magnetic hysteresis loop 磁滞回线 
magnetic flux 磁通量 
magnetic flux density 磁通密度 
superconductor 超导体 
uninterrupted duty 长期工作制 
programmed control 程序控制 
stepping motor 步进电动机 
parallel resonance 并联谐振 
differentiation protection 差动保护 
tachogenerator 测速发电机 
protective circuit 保护电路 
open loop control 闭环控制 
apparent power 表现功率 
comparator 比较器 
nominal value 标称值 
speed governing by frequency convertion 变频调速 
speed governing by pole changing 变极调速 
ampere-turns 安匝 
safety voltage 安全电压 
semiconductor devices 半导体器件 
thyristor 半导体开关元件 
semiconductor 半导体 
(absolute)magnetic permeability （绝对）磁导率 
current rating (of cable) [电缆的]载流量 
breaking capacity (of a switching device or a fuse） [开关电器的或熔断器的]分断能力 
auxiliary circuit(of a switching device) [开关电器的]辅助电路 
alternating component (of a pulsating voltage or current） [脉动电压或电流的]交流分量 
direct component（of a pulsating voltage or current） 脉动电压或电流的]直流分量 
TTL circuitPI TTL电路 
PI regulatorPID 调节器 
PID regulatorPD 调节器 
PD regulator 调节器 
main circuit 主电路 
neutral point 中性点 
medium frequency 中频 
active power 有功功率 
active element 有源元件 
first class load 一级负荷 
hard magnetic material 硬磁材料 
direct control 直接控制 
direct coupling 直接耦合 
remote control 遥控 
sine wave 正弦波 
rectiffication 整流 
illuminance 照度 
operational amplifier 运算放大器 
load rate 用电负荷率 
piezoelectric effect 压电效应 
selector 选择器 
oxidation stability 氧化稳定性 
couplingMOS 耦合 
MOS circuit 电路 
linear control system 线性控制系统 
linear(circuit)element 线性（电路）元件 
linearity 线性 
gas protection 瓦斯保护 
reactive power 无功功率 
passive element 无源元件 
eddy current 涡流 
synchronous speed 同步转速 
on-load factor 通电持续率 
micromotor 微电机 
differentiator 微分电路 
regulated power supply 稳压电源 
voltage stabilizing circuit 稳压电路 
sequential order of the phases,phase sequence 相序 
phase 相位（位相，相角） 
phase displacement 相位移 
temperature rise 温升 
connection diagram of windings 绕组联结圈 
winding 绕组 
servo system 随动系统 
detuning 失调 
distortion 失真 
digital integrated circuit 数字集成电路 
digital display 数字显示 
digital quantity 数字量 
capacitive reactance 容抗 
third class load 三级负荷 
three-phase and three-wire sysyem 三相三线制 
three-phase and four-wire system 三相四线制 
soft magnetic material 软磁材料 
thermo-electric effect 热电效应 
thermal stability 热稳定性 
thermistor 热敏电阻 
servomotor 伺服电动机 
servo mechanism 伺服机构 
output 输出 
input 输入 
flashover,arc-over 闪络 
D filp flop D触发器 
DTL circuit DTL电路 
logic circuit 逻辑电路 
excitation 励磁（激磁） 
contravariant 逆变 
bus,busbar 母线（汇流排） 
continuous control 连续控制 
continuous system 连续系统 
interlock 连锁 
connection symbol 联结组标号 
torque motor 力矩电动机 
analog quantity 模拟量 
potential drop of internal resistance 内阻压降 
whirling speeds 临界转速 
full load 满载 
pulsating current 脉动电流 
pulsating voltage 脉动电压 
pulser,pulse generator 脉冲发生器 
puncture test 耐压试验 
ideal inductor 理想电感器 
ideal resistor 理想电阻器 
ideal voltage source 理想电压源 
ideal capacitor 理想电容器 
ideal current source 理想电流源 
ideal amplifier 理想放大器 
ideal transformer 理想变压器 
temperature classification,thermal stability classification 耐热等级 
filtering,filtration 滤波 
discrete system 离散系统 
zero-sequence protection 零序保护 
load,charge 负载（负荷） 
inductosyn 感应同步器 
induced voltage 感应电压 
inductive reactance 感抗 
high frepuency 高频 
photoelectric effect 光电效应 
overcurrent protection 过电流保护 
overvoltage protection 过电压保护 
mains frequency 工频 
power factor 功率因数 
constant control system 恒值控制系统 
phasing 核相（定相） 
glow discharge 辉光放电 
fundamental wave 基波 
integrator 积分电路 
mutual induction 互感应 
commutation 换向 
change-over switching 换接 
parasitic capacitance 寄生电容 
detector 检测装置 
relay protection 继电保护 
skin effect 集肤效应 
coercive force 矫顽力 
demodulation 解调 
dielectric loss 介质损耗 
contact voltage 接触电压 
contact resistance 接触电阻 
earth fault 接地故障 
ground device 接地装置 
resistance of an earthed conductor,earthing resistance 接地电阻 
cut-off 截止 
partial discharge 局部放电 
insulation resistance 绝缘电阻 
absorptance(absorption ratio) of insulation resistance 绝缘电阻的吸收比 
step vlotage 跨步电压 
programmable logic controllers 可编程序控制器 
no-load test 空载试验 
noload operation 空载运行 
open-circuit voltage 开路电压 
open loop control 开环控制 
diamagnetism 抗磁性 
control circuit 控制电器 
shielded cable 屏蔽电缆 
gas chromatograph test 气相色谱试验 
gas conduction 气体导电 
air gap 气隙 
signal circuit 信号电路 
small-power motor 小功率电动机 
resonance 谐振 
harmonic 谐波 
impedance 阻抗 
optimum control 最优控制 
autonomous control 自治调节 
synchro,selsyn 自整角机 
automatic reclosing equipment 自动重合闸 
automatic protection device 自动保护装置 
automatic control 自动控制 
automatic control system 自动控制系统 
automatic regulating system 自动调节系统 
slip 转差率 
electric circuit 电路 
electric current 电流 
bridge 电桥 
armature reaction 电枢反应 
voltage,electric potential difference 电压（电位差） 
electric corona,corona,corona discharge 电晕（放电） 
power supply 电源 
electric field 电场 
electromagnetic wave 电磁波 
electromagnetic induction 电磁感应 
electromotive force 电动势 
inductor 电感线圈 
electric arc 电弧 
electric spark 电火花 
electrolytic corrosion 电解腐蚀 
dielectric 电介质 
reactance 电抗 
clearance 电气间隙 
electronic approach switch 电子接近开关 
conductance 电导 
equivalent electric circuit 等效电路 
earth,ground 地 
speed regulation,speed governing 调速 
speed governing system 调速系统 
range of speed regulation 调速范围 
speed governing by voltage regulation 调压调速 
modulation 调制 
amplitude modulation 调幅 
frequency modulation 调频 
2、IEC试验室产品
Abrasion test 磨损测试设备
Apparatus for burning test (vertical and                  horizontal) 水平垂直燃烧测试设备                 
Apparatus for production testing of hand tools for live                  working 手动测试工具 
Apparatus for winding a flexible pipe  软管弯折试验设备                   
Appliance couplers test equipment (various) 各类测试连接器 
Automatic & manual production test equipment - for final control  自动 /手动产品测试设备 - 出厂控制                   
Ball-pressure test apparatus  球压测试装置 
Bending equipment for　conduits  管路弯折设备                 
Bump test  冲击测试 
Burning test, horiz. 燃烧测试（水平）                 
Cable test apparatus (various)  各类线缆测试 
Draining current measuring equipment 损耗电流测试设备                 
Drip proof test(special) 淋浴测试
Drop test 跌落测试                   
Dust chamber 防尘箱 
Dynamometers 功率计                   
Earth bond resistance tester Earthing resistance test appliance  接地电阻测试设备 
Electric resistance of non-metallic materials  非金属材料的电阻测试                 
Gauges and similar mechanical checking devices  量规或类似测试装置                   
Electrode arrangements  测试电极装置                 
Flexing test equipment 弯折试验 
Fume cupboard (protective cabinet) 防护罩                 
Flexing test apparatus for cables  线缆弯折试验装置
Flame hoods 燃烧罩                   
Endurance test appliance for plugs  插头寿命测试 
Equipment for testing refrigerators 冰箱测试设备                   
Endurance test appliance 寿命测试 
Gauges for appliance inlets Gauges for finished lamps  灯具量规                 
Gauges for lampholders  灯座量规
Hot wire ignition test 热丝引燃测试                 
Hipot testers  Hot mandrel test apparatus                  高压机
High voltage test appliance 耐压测试                 
High frequency spark generator  高频火花发生器 
High current transformers 高电流变送器                   
High current arc ignition test 大电流起弧测试 
Heating tests  高温测试                   
Heating cabinets 高温试验箱 
Hand held shower  手持花洒                 
Ground continuity testers 接地电阻测试 
Gauges for plugs and sockets                    插头插座量规                 
Humidity chambers 横湿箱
Gauges for starters  发动机量规                   
Impact balls 冲击球 
Glass vessel for microwave oven                  testing 微波炉测试的玻璃容器                   
Impact hammers 冲击锤 
Glow-wire test apparatus  灼热丝测试设备                   
Impact weight apparatus Inductive loads 电感负载 
Jet nozzles  喷嘴                 
Lampholder testing apparatus (various) 各类灯座测试设备 
Kit bunsen burner/ needle flame test  燃烧测试套件 （本申 / 针焰）                 
Leakage current test appliance  泄露电流测试设备
Laboratory power supply with isolation and regulation 可控分离实验室电源                 
Loading weights (various) 各类负重
Laboratory stablized power supply                  unit 稳压源                   
Luminaries testing equipment (various)  照明测试设备 
Measuring equipment for testing switches and socket-outlets (with DPM)                    测试开关和插头插座测试设备                 
Megohmeter 兆欧表 
Mechanical resistance testing apparatus for el.  Irons Mechanismus for burning tests (vert. And horiz.)  水平或垂直燃烧机架                   
Needle flame burners  针焰燃烧工具 
Needle flame miniature burner                    微型针焰燃烧工具                   
Surge test circuit 浪涌测试 
Needle flame tester  针焰测试                   
Resistance loads 电阻负载 
Scratch test equipment 刮擦测试设备                   
Power sources  电源 
Probe for measuring surface temperature                    表面温度探头                   
Pendulum hammer  摆锤 
Plugs for endurance tests of socket-outlets                    插头插座寿命测试                 
Needle flame thermometer  针焰温度表 
Plugs and socket test equipment                  (various)  各类插头插座设备                 
Splash testing apparatus 溅水测试 
Pendulum impact test apparatus                    摆锤冲击测试                   
Spray apparatus, tubes  喷水测试
Solderability test apparatus 可焊性的测试设备                   
Standard test enclosure  标准测试附件 
Temperature during operation,                  measuring equipment 温度测试                   
Thermocouples  热电偶 
Temperature measurement 温度测试                 
Test apparatus for IP tests IP 测试
Torque test equipment 扭力测试                   
Test finger nail 测试指甲
Test panes for hob elements  燃气炉测试盘                   
Test fingers  测试指
Torsion apparatus 扭转测试                 
Test hook  测试钩
Tracking index apparatus  漏电起痕测试仪                 
Test knifes  测试刀模
Water evaporator 水蒸发器                 
Test pin 测试真 
Tumbling barrel  滚筒试验装置                   
Test probe  测试探头 
Variacs Vessel for testing induction hotplates  测试热传导的容器
3、 设备修理
corrective maintenance 改善修理 
back repair rate 返修率 
stepped(sizing) repair 分级修理 
decentralized maintenance system 分散修理制 
waste and ungraded product and back repair loss 废次品及返修损失 
unscheduled maintenance time 非预定维修时间 
periodic repair task 定期修理作业 
periodic repair 定期维修法 
location accuracy 定位精度 
transmission accuracy 传动精度 
revision of overhaul plan 大修计划修改 
assesment of overhaul plan 大修计划考核 
overhaul planning 大修计划编制 
basis of overhaul plan 大修计划依据 
fulfilment rate of overhaul plan 大修计划完成率 
implementation of overhaul plan 大修计划实施 
overhaul cost 大修费用 
overhaul cost 大修成本构成 
overhaul cost analysis 大修成本分析 
fulfilment rate of overhaul cost 大修成本完成率 
overhaul guarantee 大修保修 
interval between overhauls, overhaul cycle 大修周期 
guarantee system of overhaul quality 大修质量保证体系 
overhaul quality evaluation 大修理质量评定 
overhaul quality control 大修理质量控制 
overhaul,capital repair 大修 
assembly repair 部件修理法 
partial repair 部分修理法 
compensation method 补偿法 
production program of spqre parts 备件生产计划 
stand-by or redundancy system 备份或冗余系统 
standard-size repair method 标准尺寸修理法 
“eight steps”method 八步法
repeat location accuracy 重复定位精度 
middle repair 中修 
system with maintainable standby parts 有可维修备份的系统 
remote maintenance 远距离维修 
preventive maintenance 预防维修 
scheduled maintenance time 预定维修时间 
predictive maintenance 预知维修（状态监测维修） 
quality system 质量体系 
quality 质量 
deferred maintenance 逾期维修 
network planning 网络计划 
maintenance skill training 维修技术培训 
maintenance interval, uptime 维修间隔（正常运行时间） 
economic analysis of maintenance activities 维修活动的经济分析 
maintenance worker 维修工人 
maintenance protection 维修防护 
maintenance shop 维修车间 
maintenance prevention 维修预防 
maintenance cycle 维修周期 
maintenance time 维修时间 
synchronous repair 同步修理法 
repair downtime 停修时间 
item repair 项修（项目修理） 
repair on commission 外委修理 
（TPM） total production maintenance system 全员参加的生产维修制
controlled maintenance 受控维修 
life cycle maintenance 寿命周期维修 
hot repair 热修 
repair schedule of equipment 设备修理计划 
acceptance check for equipment repair 设备修理验收 
quarterly repair schedule of equipment 设备季度修理计划 
technical check of equipment 设备技术考核 
equipment overhaul plan 设备大修计划 
monthly repair schedule of equipment 设备月度修理计划 
equipment maintenance plan 设备维修计划 
three essential factors of equipment maintenance 设备维修三要素 
item repair plan of equipment 设备项修计划 
annual repair schedule of equipment 设备年度修理计划 
breakdown maintenance 事后修理 
first-aid repair  抢修 
accuracy of machine tool after overhaul 大修机床精度 
rolling (circulation) plan 滚动计划 
MIS maintenance 管理信息系统维修 
process capacity index 工程能力指数 
working accuracy 工作精度 
recovery repair 恢复性修理 
rotational accuracy of machine tool 机床旋转精度 
machine repair shop 机修车间（分厂） 
maintenance mechanic 机修技工 
mechanical repair method 机械修复法 
instantaneous efficiency of machinery 机械的瞬时效率 
interchange method 互换法 
inspection 检验 
centralized maintenance system 集中修理制 
geometric accuracy 几何精度 
seasonal repair 季节性修理 
repair out of plan 计划外修理 
scheduled maintenance 计划维修 
planned preventive maintenance system 计划预修制
planned repair 计划修理 
contact accuracy 接触精度 
emergency repair task 紧急修理作业 
machining and fitting method on the spot 就地加工修配法 
precision index 精度指数 
accuracy standard 精度标准 
precision retaining ability 精度保持性 
precision reserve 精度储备 
fine repair 精修 
fine repair mechanic 精修技工 
economic accuracy 经济精度 
balancing precision grade 平衡精度等级 
mean time to repair(MTTR), mean repair time 平均修理时间 
minor repair 小修 
fitting method 修配法 
repair link 修配环 
repair specification 修理任务书 
repair rasks dispatch 修理施工调度 
repair time, shutdown time 修理时间 
downtime quota for equipment repair 修理停歇时间定额 
repair facilities 修理用设备 
repair quality 修理质量 
repair quality index 修理质量指标 
repair quality plan 修理质量计划 
repair quality assessment 修理质量考核 
repair symbols 修理标识 
repair cost assessment 修理成本考核 
repair size 修理尺寸 
repair quota 修理定额 
repair cost quota 修理费用定额 
repair scheme 修理方案 
repair